春季高考英语语法专项复习动词时态Word格式.docx

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春季高考英语语法专项复习动词时态Word格式.docx

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春季高考英语语法专项复习动词时态Word格式.docx

结构:

willdo、shalldo、begoingtodo、beabouttodo、betodo

tomorrow、nextweek/month...、in...、tomorrowmorning/evening…

主将从现:

I_________callyouassoonasIgettheretomorrowmorning.

现在进行时表将来:

Thebus________________(come).

◆现在进行时用法

表示现在正在发生的动作。

Look!

、Listen!

、now

一直进行:

He____________(write)anovelthisyear.

◆现在完成时用法

表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在产生的影响或结果

has/have+done(及物动词的过去分词)

already、yet、ever、never、since、for、just…

He______________(work)hereforayear.

两“去”:

He____________toChinatwice.

Heisn’there.He_____________tothelibrary.

注意:

表示短暂动作的动词,如come,go,leave,finish,buy,marry,die等的完成时态不能和for,since等表示一段时间的状语连用。

但可以用表示相同意思的其他延续性动词或短语代替。

例如:

误:

IhavecometoBeijingforhalfayear.

正:

IhavebeeninBeijingforhalfayear.

◆过去进行时

表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行或发生的动作

be(was,were)+动词现在分词(doing)

at8:

00yesterday、when、while、…

Eg:

Iwasdoingmyhomeworkateightyesterday.

◆过去将来时

表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

woulddo、be(was、were)goingtodo

常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中

Eg:

BettysaidshewouldvisitherunclenextSaturday.

◆过去完成时

表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它所表示的动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

这一过去时间用by,before等介词短语;

when,before等引导的时间状语从句或通过上下文来表示。

haddone

ThefilmhadbeenonforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.(我到电影院时电影已经开演五分钟了。

专项练习

1.Ifhe___earlytomorrow,he’llbelate.

A.doesn’tgetup B.won’tgetup C.getsupD.doesn’tgetsup

2.I_____mymobilephonesincefiveyearsago.

A.bought B.havebought C.hadbought D.havehad

3. 

---HaveyouseenBill?

---Yes,he 

_____ 

tothelibrary.

A.hasgone 

B.hadgone  

C.hasbeen D.went

4.—Mikewantstoknowif___apicnictomorrow.

 —Yes.Butifit____,we’llvisitthemuseuminstead.

A.youhave...willrain B.youwillhave...willrain

C.youwillhave...rains D.willyouhave...rains

5.—Doyouknowhimwell?

—Sure.We_____friendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeen C.havebecome D.havemade

6.—MayIspeaktoJohn?

—Sorry,he______Japan.Buthe_______intwodays.

A.hasbeento,willcomeback B.hasgoneto,willbeback

C.hasbeenin,wouldcomeback D.hasgoneto,won'

tcomeback

7.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth______aroundthesun.

A.moves B.moved C.ismoving D.tomove

8.Oh,themilk_____strange,doyouthinkit’sOKtodrink?

A.wastasted B.tasted C.istastingD.tastes

9.—Areyougoingtoseethefilmwithus?

—No,I_____ittwice.

A.see B.wasseeing C.wouldsee D.haveseen

10.He_______toplaybasketballwithusifhe_____freetomorrow.

A.comes;

is B.comes;

willbe

C.willcome;

willbe D.willcome;

is

11.There______aconcerttomorrowevening.

A.willhavebe B.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe

12.Greatchanges_______inmyhometownsince1988.

A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplace

C.hadtakenplace D.hadbeentakenplace

13.Myfather______Beijingfortwoyears.

A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.goes

14.—Doyouknowifhe______toplaybasketballwithus?

—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.

A.comes,isB.comes,willbeC.willcome,isD.willcome,willbe

15.Don’tcryanymore.Thebaby______.

A.wassleeping B.sleep C.issleeping D.slept

16.—Whereisyourcat?

Ihaven’tseenitforalongtime.

—Oh,it________.It________abouttendaysago.

A.died;

isdead B.hasdied;

hasdied

C.wasdead;

hasdied D.isdead;

died

17.Ifhe_________tomorrow,hewillbelate.

A.don’tstart B.didn’tstartC.doesn’tstartD.won’tstart

18.—We'

llgoforapicnicifit_______thisSunday.

—Wishyoualovelyweekend.

A.isn’trainB.doesn'

train C.won'

train Ddidn’train

19.—Didyoumeetthewriteratthestation?

 

 

—No.He 

_______bythetimeIgotthere.

A.hasleft 

 

B.wasleaving 

C.hadleft 

D.left

20.AtalkonAmericanhistory 

_______intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgiven 

B.hasbeengiven 

C.willbegiven 

D.gives

21.Ilikemynewbike.It______verywell.

Arides B.isriding C.isridden D.hasridden

22.Cotton______niceandsoft.

A.isfelt B.isfeeling C.feel D.feels

23.Theworld______.Thingsneverstaythesame.

A.changes B.ischanging C.waschanging D.willchange

24.—Haveyouever______LintongtoseetheTerraCottaWarriors?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento

25.I'

msorryyou'

vemissedthetrain,It______10minutesago.

A.left B.hasleft C.hadleft D.hasbeenleft

26.—Whocleanedtheblackboardyesterday,Dick?

—John______.

A.cleaned B.does C.did D.is

27.—Mum?

MayIgooutandplaybasketball?

—______you_____yourhomeworkyet?

A.Do;

finish B.Are;

finishing C.Did;

finish D.Have;

finished

28.—Oh,MrsKing,yournecklacelooksnice.Isitnew?

—No,I______itfortwoyears.

A.had B.havehad C.bought D.havebought

29.—Willyourmother______youifyou______theEnglishexam?

—Ofcoursenot.BecauseIamtryingmybest.

A.beangrywith,don'

tpass B.beangrywith,won'

tpass

C.beangryto,don'

tpass D.beangryto,won'

30.Listen!

Someofthegirls______aboutHarryPotter.Let'

sjointhem!

A.aretalking B.talk C.willtalk D.talked

31.Ourteacher,MissChen,______Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.

A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.hadtaught

32.Idon'

tthinkI______youinthatdressbefore.

A.haveseen B.wasseeing C.saw D.see

33.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe___________theworknextweek.

A.finishes B.doesn'

tfinish C.willfinish D.won'

tfinish

34.—Iwon'

tcometothepartyunlessSue______,too.

—YoumeanifSuecomesyou'

llcome?

A.willinvite B.invites C.invited D.isinvited

35.AtalkonChinesehistory___intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.begiven B.hasbeengiven C.willbegiven D.willgive

36.Youmaygofishingifyourwork____________.

A.isdone B.willbedone C.hasdone D.havedone

37.—WhereisMr.Greennow?

Ihaven'

tseenhimforafewdays.

—He___________toHongKong.

A.goes B.willgo C.isgoing D.hasgone

4/4

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