表语从句教案学生版Word文件下载.doc
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(2).Theboyhasremainedwhereyoustoodthismorningforanhour.
(3).Thetruthisthateveryoneshouldtakecareofdisabledpeople,notjustthegovernment.
(4).Thequestioniswhetheryourunclewillofferhelptous.
(5).Thequestioniswhodidityesterday.
(6).Brucedidnotwatchthegamelastnight.Thatwasbecausehehadtohelphislittlesisterwithherhomework.
(7).Hehadseenthefilmbefore.Thatwaswhyhedidnotseeitlastnight.
(8).Mysuggestionisthatweshouldofferhelptohim..
(9).Mysuggestioniswhentheywillstarttheproject.
(10).Thereasonwhyhewasabsentfromworkwasthathewasseriouslyill.
【总结】:
★可接表语从句的词除系动词______外,还有appear,become,look,get,grow,remain,seem,sound,turn等连系动词。
★表语从句一定要用______语序。
★在advice,suggestion,order,proposal等表示建议、劝告、命令含义的名词后的表语从句中,谓语需用“______+动词原形”,______可省略,如第8句。
★that和what在引导表语从句时,作用和意义都不相同。
______本身没有词义,在句中只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,如第3句和第8句。
______则表示“所……的(人或事)”,在表语从句中充当主语或宾语等,如第1句。
★if不可引导表语从句,但______可引导表语从句(asif也可引导也可表语从句)如第4句
Thatisbecause…指原因或理由:
Thatis______...则指由某种原因所造成的后果,但是在表语从句中,当reason作主语时,表语从句的引导词只能用______,不能用because如第6句、第7句和第10句。
★连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever和连词副词where,when,how,why也可以引导表语从句,如第1句、第2句,第5句、第7句和第9句。
※引导词
连接词:
that/whether/asif/asthough(if不引导表语从句)
连接代词:
who/whom/whose/which/what
连接副词:
when/where/why/how/because
练习:
1.
The
question
is
________
we
will
have
our
sports
meet
next
week.
A.
that
B.
if
C.
when
D.
whether
2.The
reason
why
he
failed
________he
was
too
careless.
because
B.that
C.
for
D.
of
3.
Go
and
get
your
coat.
It’s
________you
left
it
where
there
there
4.The
problem
_________to
take
the
place
Ted
A.
who
can
what
5.
What
I
want
to
know
______
likes
gift
given
by
us.
B.
C.
D.不填
6.
is_________
missed
bus.
B.
when
D.
7.
That
_________
were
late
last
time.
why
8.
She
looked
she
ten
years
younger.
that
B.
like
as
though
9.—I
fell
sick!
--I
think
it
_______
you
are
doing
much.
when
10.
hasn’t
come
___________.
his
mother
ill
mother’s
being
ill
for
11.
—He
born
here.
--
so
why
how
12.That
Lu
Xun
once
lived.
13._______your
father
wants
is________
getting
on
with
studies.
What;
youB.
That;
How;
D.
What;
14.
trouble
is__________
short
tools.
15.
America
__________was
first
called
“India”
Columbus.
16.
China
becoming
stronger
stronger.
It
no
longer_________
.
used
be
B.
17.
really
means
disagrees
…
…what
what
18.
energy
makes
cells
able
do
their
work.
B.
which
C.
such
19
—I
drove
Zhuhai
air
show
—Is
that_____
had
a
few
days
off?
B
.what
20
.I
neither
raincoat
nor
an
umbrella.
____I
got
wet
through.
reasonB.
That’s
There’s
how
21.
See
flags
top
building?
did
this
morning.
which
22.
---
Are
still
thinking
about
yesterday’s
game?
---Oh,
that’s
_____.
me
feel
excited
whatever
D.
23.
surprised
not
said
but
it.
way
in
D.
夯实基础知识
1.表语从句一定要____________语序。
2.不可以用if,而用whether连接表语从句(asif例外)。
3.不像宾语从句,在有表语从句的复合句中,主句时态和从句时态可以不一致。
4.that在表语从句中不可以省掉
5.because,why引导的表语从句。
That'
sbecausehedidn'
tunderstandme.
That’sbecause…强调_____________
swhyhedidn’tunderstandme.
swhy…强调_______________
6.reason做主语时,表语从句只能用that引导,不能用why引导。
句型结构为:
Thereason(why…/for…)is/wasthat….
Thereasonisthat……
7.使用虚拟语气的表语从句
在表示建议、劝告、命令、请求、要求含义的名词后的表语从句,谓语动词需用“should+动词原形”表示,should可省略。
常见的词有:
advice,suggestion,order,proposal,request,plan,idea等。
如:
在as
if,
等引导表语从句中,表示与事实相一致时,要用陈述语气。
如:
looks
we’ll
late.
看起来我们似乎要迟到了。
This
meat
tastes
has
already
gone
bad.
这肉吃起来似乎已经坏了。
改错:
1.Thequestioniswhencanhearriveatthehotel.
2.Thequestionisiftheenemyismarching(前进)towardsus.
二.填空
1.Thequestioniswho_________________(travel)withmetoBeijingtomorrow.
2.Thequestioniswhyhe___________(cry)yesterday.
3.Mysuggestionisthatwe_______________(start)earlytomorrow.
4.Theirplanisthatthey__________________(build)anewfactoryintheirhometown.
5.Thedemandisthatthecomposition____________________(write)ononesideonly.
6.Myideaisthatwe_______________(get)morepeopletoattendtheconference.
7.Thereasonwhywedidn'
ttrusthimis______hehasoftenlied.
三.翻译
1.昨天晚上他没有去看电影,那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做作业。
2.他以前曾看过那部电影,因此他昨天晚上没有去看。
3麻烦的是我把他的地址丢了。
4我的建议是我们应该告诉他。
5问题是这部电影是否值得看。
6问题是我们应当相信谁。
7那就是我第一次遇见她的地方。
8这就是我反对这个计划的原因。
9这就是你不对的地方。
10这是我想强调的。
11他已经不是以前的他了。
12那是因为我太爱你了。
13这是因为你不能欣赏音乐。
4