20照中考英语试题.docx
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20照中考英语试题
英语试题
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Helikesfishing.B.Heisaworker.C.Heistallandthin.
2.A.Yes,Idon’tmind.B.Ofcoursenot.C.No,pleasedon’t.
3.A.DoI?
Thankyou!
B.No,Idon’t.C.Ithinkso.
4.A.At7:
30.B.Onfoot.C.About10minutes.
5.A.Goodidea!
B.Goodluck!
C.Mypleasure.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Tofindajob.
B.Togiveupstudying.
C.Togotoseniorhighschool.
7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Abook.B.Theweather.C.Amovie.
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
9.Whattimedoesthefilmbegin?
A.At9:
00.B.At9:
15.C.At9:
50.
10.Whatdoestheman’ssisterlooklikenow?
A.B.C.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.Whatlessonsisthewomanaskingabout?
A.Pianolessons.B.Guitarlessons.C.Violinlessons.
12.Whowilltakethelessons?
A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’sdaughter.C.Theman.
13.Howoldisthewoman’sdaughter?
A.11.B.10.C.9.
14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthelessonseveryweek?
A.$6.B.$8.C.$4.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewoman’sdaughterwilltakelessonsonTuesdays.
B.Thewoman’sdaughterhasnomusicalexperience.
C.Thewoman’sdaughterwillgotothesmallclass.
(四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Payavisittothemuseum.
B.Haveapicnicatthepark.
C.Takeatriptothezoo.
17.Howaretheygoingthere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.
18.Accordingtothespeaker,whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheyarelost?
A.Goandfindthebus.
B.Goandfindthewayhome.
C.Staywheretheyareandcalltheteachers.
19.Wherearetheygoingtohavetheirlunch?
A.Athome.B.Attheschool.C.Atarestaurant.
20.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Atourist.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.PremierLisaidweshouldspeeduptheInternetandlowerthe_______.
A.moneyB.priceC.valueD.service
22.—Hey,turnitoff,please!
Wedon’t_______musicinthereadingroom.
—Oh,I’msorry,sir.Iwon’tdoitagain.
A.allowB.hearC.enjoyD.like
23.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowRunningMen?
—Well,Ican’tstandit,butmysonthinksit_______.
A.boringB.frustratingC.interestingD.meaningless
24.SomestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butcan_______understandwhatanativespeakersays.
A.exactlyB.alwaysC.easilyD.hardly
25.WhenLiuXiangannouncedthathewould_______runningforever,heburstintotears.
A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.givein
26.Hisopinionsaresimilar_______yoursbutdifferent_______Julia’s.
A.to;fromB.from;toC.as;withD.with;as
27.Airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,_______actionsmustbetakentostopit.
A.soB.butC.orD.until
28.You_______gothroughthesecuritycheck(安检)beforegettingonthetrain.
A.canB.mightC.mayD.must
29.—HaveyouwatchedthemovietheLeftEar?
—Yes,I_______itlastnightwithmysister.
A.havewatchedB.watched
C.willwatchD.waswatching
30.—Idon’tknow_______thistypeofsmartphone.
—Whynottrythewebsite?
A.wherecanIfindB.whatIcanfind
C.whereIcanfindD.howcanIfind
三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Ifyouhaveseentheshortplay“I’vegotmuchmoney(不差钱)”,youmusthavebeenimpressedbythewayXiaoShenyangdressed31.Thedressheworeiscalledthekilt(苏格兰方格呢短裙).Thereisafamous32inScotland.Itsays,“Amaninakiltisamanandahalf.”Thissayingshowshow33thekiltisforScottishpeople.Thekiltisaspecialdress.MostScottishmen34it.WhydoScottishmenwear35andwhat’sthehistoryofthisspecialdress?
It’ssaidthatinthe16thcentury,theScottishhighlandswere36,sotheroadswerealwaysfullofmud(泥).Themudmadeitverydifficultforsoldiersto37around.Slowlypeoplefoundthatthesoldiersinkiltscouldmovemore38thanthoseintrousersbecausekiltsweremuchmoreflexible(灵活的).What’smore,soldierscouldusethekiltoncoldnights39ablanket.
Inmoderntimes,thekilt40Scottishpride.Peoplewearkiltsfor41events,weddingsandtraditionalsportingevents,forexample.Butthat’snotall.Thecolorsofakiltalsoshowaperson’s42history.EachScottishfamilyhasadifferentpattern.SoaScotsmaniswearingnotonlythenationaldressofhiscountry,43theprideofhisfamily.
Today,fashiondesignersaretryingtomakethekilt44moremodernandfashionabletocatchmoreeyes.Besidescloth,thedesignersaretryingsome45materialssuchaspaperandleather(皮革).
31.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he
32.A.wordB.sayingC.sentenceD.conversation
33.A.seriousB.importantC.comfortableD.interesting
34.A.sellB.dressC.wearD.make
35.A.jacketsB.shirtsC.trousersD.kilts
36.A.dryB.wetC.wideD.narrow
37.A.lieB.restC.moveD.sleep
38.A.slowB.slowlyC.quickD.quickly
39.A.ofB.asC.withD.for
40.A.standsforB.showsoffC.takesawayD.putsup
41.A.smallB.unimportantC.specialD.difficult
42.A.countryB.workC.educationD.family
43.A.butB.andC.orD.yet
44.A.feelB.smellC.lookD.sound
45.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.else
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Smokingcancausecancers,heartproblemsandotherdiseases.Althoughalmosteverybodyknowssmokingisbadforhealth,peoplestillsmoke.Fortunately,actionsarenowbeingtakentostopsmoking.
Beijingsaysnotosmoke
Anewanti-smokingregulation(条例)willsoontakeeffectonJune1inBeijing.Itisregardedas“China’stoughest(最严格的)ever”tobaccocontrolregulation.
Accordingtotheregulation,smokingisnotallowedinallindoorpublicplaces,includingpublictransportation.Thosewhobreaktheruleswillbefinedupto200yuan.Teacherscannotsmokeinfrontofstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschools.Schoolsarealsorequiredtohelpstudentsquitsmokingandeducatethemabouttheharmofsmoking.
Beijinghassetupananti-smokinghotline(12320)andaWeChataccount(Smoke-freeBeijing),towhichpeoplecansendphotostoreportsmokers.
Thepublicisalsoinvitedtovote(投票)onstop-smokinggesturesonWeChat.Sofar,animageofagirlcoveringhernosehasbecomethemostpopularpick.
XinhuaNews
Youthturntheirbackonsmoking
…Only9%ofteensintheUSsmokecigarettes,accordingtoarecentsurvey.That’sfardownfrom23%in2000.
TheTruthisworkingtoendteenagesmoking.Theyusesocialmediatoremindteenagersofthedangersofsmoking.“Ifwealljoinhands,smokersandnon-smokers,wecanendsmokingonceandforall”,theTruthcampaign(运动)websitestates.SinceOct27,21,615childrenandteensintheUShavejoinedthecampaignandpromisednottosmoke.
Thegrouphopesthattheycangiveteensandyoungpeopletheknowledgeto“bethegenerationthatendssmoking.”
c2014MCT
46.Tosupporthisidea,thewriterusestwo.
46.Tosupporthisidea,thewriterusestwo.
A.advertisementsB.newsreportsC.postersD.notices
47.AccordingtotheBeijinganti-smokingregulation,.
A.passengersonbusesortrainscansmoke
B.schoolteacherscansmokeinclass
C.studentsshouldbeeducatedabouttheharmofsmoking
D.thosesmokinginindoorpublicplaceswillbefinedupto¥100
48.Accordingtothefirstpassage,peoplecantoreportsmokers.
A.callthepoliceB.postaletterC.callat12320D.startavote
49.“TheTruth”mightbethenameofa(n).
A.organizationB.personC.schoolD.typeofcigarettes
50.Thewriteristryingto.
A.showthatpeoplearetakingactionstostopsmoking
B.explaintoussomeknowledgeofcigarette-making
C.remindusofthegreatharmofsmoking
D.callonpeopletosupportsmoking
B
SingtheLanguageYou’reLearning
Howcanyourememberasongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?
WhydoyourteachersusesongstoteachyouEnglish?
Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.
Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.
“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchyandmeaningfulway”,saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultieslearningforeignlanguages.Onhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,“Alisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”
Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashington,D.C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“IusemusicallthetimetoteachchildrenChinese.ForlittlekidsusuallyweuseEngl