人教版高中英语必修二Unit4WildlifeprotectionLearningaboutLanguage同步练测 2docx.docx
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit4WildlifeprotectionLearningaboutLanguage同步练测2docx
高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
Unit4Wildlifeprotection
SectionBLearningaboutLanguage
题组Ⅰ
单项填空
1.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucarrythebooksforme.
A.itB.one
C.thatD.so
2.ThedoctorsaysIhavea______constitution.
A.voiceB.sound
C.wellD.health
3.Thereisno______thatitwillraintoday.
A.coincidenceB.accident
C.incidentD.chance
4.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.
A.youtocallB.youcall
C.yourcallingD.you’recalling
5.—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?
—______,butIhavetogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.
A.AllrightB.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’tD.No,I’mterriblysorry
6.Onmywayhome,Iwitnessedarobbery______.
A.onpurposeB.bychance
C.indetailD.withdisappointment
7.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.
A.haverunoutB.arerunningout
C.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout
8.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse______.
A.isbeingrebuiltB.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuiltD.hasrebuilt
9.Can’tyouseeyourproblem______?
Havesomepatience,please.
A.isbeingdiscussedB.isdiscussed
C.wasbeingdiscussedD.willbediscussed
10.Thechurchtowerwhich______willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.
A.hasrestoredB.hasbeenrestored
C.isrestoringD.isbeingrestored
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.
A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
12.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?
—Thebridgetoit______.
A.hasrepairedB.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired
13.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?
Theweatherreport______andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast
14.—What’sthatnoise?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.
A.wastestedB.willbetested
C.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested
15.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.
A.hasgradedB.isgraded
C.isbeinggradedD.isgrading
16.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.
A.willberepairedB.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired
17.Althoughthecausesofcancer______,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncovering
C.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered
18.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.
—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand______now.
A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestioned
C.isquestioningD.hasquestioned
19.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.
A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway
C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway
20.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedinthepoolformorningexercises.
A.wasfeltB.isfelt
C.feltD.feels
21.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch______.
A.isbeingrepairedB.isrepaired
C.hasbeenrepairedD.hasrepaired
22.Anewrailway______betweenthetwocities.Itwillbeofmuchconvenienceafterwards.
A.willbuildB.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
23.Thehighstandardofthenation’sliteratureandart______widespreadattention.
A.wasattractedB.haveattracted
C.hasattractedD.hasbeenattracted
答案与解析
1.A本题考查固定句型。
Iwouldappreciateitif…表示“如果……我将不胜感激”，故选A。
2.B句意为“医生说我身体健康”。
四个选项中只有B项符合题意，形容词sound修饰名词constitution，故选B。
3.D本题考查词义辨析。
句意为“今天下雨的可能性不大”。
coincidence表示“巧合，巧合的事”，accident表示“偶然的事，事故”，incident表示“事件，事变”，chance表示“机会，可能性”，故选D。
4.C本题考查appreciate的用法。
句意为“今天下午你回电话我会很感激”。
appreciateone’sdoing…表示“感激某人做……”，故选C。
5.BSoundsgreat.表示“听上去很棒”，是对别人建议的肯定，句中but后用来说明不能去的理由，故选B。
6.B本题考查短语辨析。
句意为“在回家的路上，我偶然目睹了一起抢劫案”。
onpurpose表示“故意地”，bychance表示“偶然地”，indetail表示“详细地”，withdisappointment表示“失望地”，故选B。
7.B本题考查时态和语态。
分析题干语境可知，食品供应即将耗尽。
runout为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C、D两项。
B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意，因此，正确答案为B项。
8.A本题考查时态和语态。
句意为“他们现在暂时和父母一起居住，因为他们自己的房子正在重建”。
根据句意可知，应使用现在进行时，且house与动词rebuild之间为被动关系，故使用现在进行时的被动语态，故选A。
9.A本题考查时态和语态。
据Havesomepatience,please.可知，yourproblem是正在被讨论，故用现在进行时的被动语态，故选A。
10.D本题考查被动语态。
restore意为“修复”，而最后一句表明工程还未完成，因此为正在修复中，答案选D。
11.D本题考查时态、语态及主谓一致。
由时间状语atpresent可知此处动词表示的动作正在进行，house与build之间是被动关系，“manya+单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，由此可知本题选D。
12.C本题考查时态和语态。
根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在那里被修，所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案。
13.B本题考查时态和语态。
句意为“请保持安静行吗？
我想听正在广播的天气预报”。
说话间正在发生的动作，应用进行时，同时表示被动含义，故选B。
14.C本题考查时态和语态。
根据一对一的问答可知“机器正在被检测”，故选C项。
15.C本题考查时态和语态。
由now可知应用进行时态；schoolwork是被打分数（评阅），故应用被动语态形式。
16.C本题考查时态和语态。
根据句意“我不得不乘出租车去上班，因为我的车正在修理厂修理”可知此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。
17.A本题考查时态和语态。
由后半句中的notyet可知，uncover这一动作仍在进行中，而uncover与thecausesofcancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态。
18.B本题考查时态和语态。
根据句中的时间状语now可知，此处应用一般现在时或现在进行时，故排除A、D两项；由“man”与“question”之间存在被动关系可知，此处应用被动语态，故B项现在进行时的被动语态符合题意。
19.D本题考查时态和主谓一致。
“quantitiesof+名词”作主语，其后谓语动词用复数，故排除A、B两项，土壤是被冲走的，故选D。
20.C句意为“当我跳进池中做晨练时感觉水有点儿凉”。
虽然水凉是被人感觉到的，但仍然要用主动形式来表示，而不用被动。
21.A本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。
句意为“我不知道现在几点了。
我的手表正在被修理”。
22.D句意为“一条新的铁路正在这两个城市间建立。
以后（这两个城市联系起来）将会很方便”。
23.C本题考查现在完成时的掌握和运用。
句意为“这个民族高品质的文学艺术已经引起了广泛的关注”。
题组Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Thelittlegirlbrokethatbeautifulvase______chance.
A.ofB.inC.byD.for
2.Ichanced______outofthewindowandsawtheaccident.
A.tolookingB.tolook
C.lookingD.tosee
3.Thereisagood______thatI’llhavetheessayfinishedbytomorrow.
A.riskB.adventure
C.opportunityD.chance
4.Please______thatyouhaveclosedallthewindowsandturnedoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.
A.makesureB.besure
C.bringoutD.holdup
5.Shelookeduphisnumberinthephonebookto______thatshehadgotitright.
A.makesureB.pickup
C.bringupD.holdup
6.TheKingsareonavisitto______thisweek.
A.someoftheirrelativesB.somerelates
C.relationshipD.relation
7.Theyalwayskeptongood______withtheirnext-doorneighborsforthechildren’ssake.
A.friendshipB.relations
C.intentionsD.terms
8.______leftbeforethedeadline,itdoesn’tseem
likelythatJohnwillfinishthejob.
A.Throughsuchashorttime
B.Withsuchashorttime
C.Becausesuchashorttime
D.Atsuchashorttime
9.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.
A.settledB.settling
C.tosettleD.beingsettled
10.Withhishomework______,hewenttobed.
A.finishingB.finished
C.tofinishD.finishes
11.Theboywassitting______hismother,______hisback______thedoor.
A.nextto;with;toB.nearly;of;against
C.closeto;with;onD.near;in;towards
12.—What’sthatterriblenoise,David?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachinesinthenearlyplant______.
A.weretestedB.willbetested
C.arebeingtestedD.havebeentested
13.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.
A.iswashingaway
B.isbeingwashingaway
C.arewashingaway
D.arebeingwashedaway
14.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.
—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand______now.
A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestioned
C.isquestioningD.hasquestioned
15.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.cutB.arecut
C.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
16.CanIuseyourcar?
Mine______inthegarage.
A.isrepairedB.isrepairing
C.hasbeenrepairedD.isbeingrepaired
17.—Excuseme.Whattimeisitnow?
—Sorry,mywatch______.It______attheshop.
A.isn’tworking;isbeingrepaired
B.doesn’twork;isbeingrepaired
C.isn’tworking;isrepaired
D.doesn’twork;isrepaired
18.Mysisterwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.
A.is;buildingB.has;beenbuilt
C.is;beingbuiltD.is;tobebuilt
19.Anewhouse______atthecorneroftheroad.
A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuilt
C.builtD.wasbuilding
20.Ican’tusemybikebecauseit______.
A.isrepairedB.isbeingrepaired
C.willrepairD.hasbeenrepaired
21.Allthepreparationsforthetask______,andwearereadytostart.
A.completedB.complete
C.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted
22.—Whyisn’tthewashingmachinereadyyet?
—I’msorry,Sir.It______inthefactory.
A.isrepairedB.isbeingrepaired
C.hasbeenrepairedD.hasn’trepaired
23.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.
A.hasgradedB.isgraded
C.isbeinggradedD.isgrading
24.Thewitness______tothecrimewasmurderedthedaybeforethetrial.
A.mentionedB.referred
C.relatedD.reported
25.—Whyhaveyoucometoworkonfoottoday?
—Well,mybike______andIhatetakingacrowdedbus.
A.hasbeenrepaired
B.isrepairing
C.isrepaired
D.isbeingrepaired
26.Whenwecameherethistimelastyear,anewroad______.
A.wasbuildingB.hasbuilt
C.wasbeingbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt
27.Withhiswork______,hewentoutandrelaxedhimself.
A.tobefinishedB.finishing
C.finishedD.havingfinished
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.SouthChinatigers_________________（正受到保护以免）beinghuntedbyillegalhunters.（protect）
2.Manypeople_________________（正受感染）byH1N1Virus.（affect）
3.Hisgiftformusic_________________（正受到赏识）bymoreandmorepeople.（appreciate）
4.Whales_________________（仍然在遭受猎杀）intheArctic.（hunt）
5.Globalwarming_________________（已经危害到）theexistenceofmanyspecies.（harm）
6.Thenumberofthiskindofchemicalfactories_________________（将被减少）30%nextyearinthisarea.（decrease）
7.Marymay
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