印象英美 mooc答案文档格式.docx
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ThehistoryofEnglishcanbedividedintothreeperiods:
OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandmodernEnglish.正确
EnglishscriptandalphabeticsystemwerefromGreek.错误
In1588,EnglanddefeatedthefamousfleetArmadafrom__________.
In1604，thefirstEnglishdictionarywaspublishedby_________.
Johnson
ThesuddenvowelshiftinthehistoryofEnglishhelpedtoshape________English.
Modern
Whichcountrydoestheloanword"
lychee"
comefrom
yoghurt"
violin"
alcohol"
shampoo"
Sonnetreferstoapoemof_______lines.
C.14
WhichofthefollowingisnotacomedyofWilliamShakespeare
Othello
“Tobe,ornottobe,that’saquestion.”istakenfrom_________ofWilliamShakespeare.
Hamlet
1．WilliamShakespeareisagreatwriterinthe_____________language.
2.Shakespearewasborninasmalltownin_______________.
3.Shakespearewrote154___________andsomeversesinhislifetime.
4.RomeoandJulietisoneofthemostfamous_____________ofShakespeare
Asyoulikeitisa_____________.
Shakespearewrote40playsinhislifetime.
错误
2.RomeoandJulietisoneofthefourmostfamoustragediesofShakespeare.
3.BenJohnsondescribedShakespeareas“Hebelongedtoalltime”.
RP,orReceivedPronunciation,iswidelyusedasstandardEnglishintoday’sBritain.
AmericanEnglishwasthoughttobeaclasslesssortofEnglish
Thewords“hamburger”,“seminar”,“dumb”and“poker”arefromthelanguageofblackpeople.
AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguageeditedbyNoahWebsterwasthefirstAmericandictionary.
正确_
AmericanEnglishisrepresentedbyVOAandBritishEnglishisrepresentedbyBBC.
Theword“ballet”ispronouncedas
/'
bæ
'
leɪ/
inBrEandas
/
leɪ
/inAmE.
InAmericanEnglish,doubleletterswerereducedtosingleones,likethelin“traveller”andgin“waggon”
ANewYorkpersonwillusetheworda“lift”insteadofan“elevator”.
1.Forsomethingthathasoccurredintherecentpast,BrEtendstousethesimpletensewhileAmEshowsthepreferenceforthepresentperfecttense.
2.Forthemeaningof"
在周末"
Britishpeople"
prefertouse"
attheweekend"
whileAmericanpeoplewillprefer"
ontheweekend"
.
3.Forthemeaningof"
全家在看电视"
BritishEnglishwilluse"
ThefamilyiswatchingTV."
andAmericanEnglishwillprefer"
ThefamilyarewatchingTV."
.
4.
Theword"
颜色"
isspeltinBritishEnglishas"
color"
5.Theword"
组织"
isspletinAmericanEnglishas"
organize"
6.Theword"
中心"
centre"
7.Theword"
许可证"
licence"
BritishEnglish,"
糖果"
isexpressedascandies.
9.TheAmericanexpressionof"
玉米"
iscorn.
ManywordsfromHindiflewbacktoEnglish,suchas“bungalow”,“coolie”,“cashmere”,“pajamas”and“yoga”.
2.Now,EnglishisusedasthefirstlanguageandofficiallanguageinSingapore.
3.In1985,thePeople'
sRepublicofChinamadeEnglishthemainforeignlanguageineducation.
4.SincetherearemanymisuseandmistakesofEnglishinChinglish,weshouldavoidtheuseofChinglishasmuchaspossible.
TheUnitedKingdomisanindependentandsinglecountry.__________
Britainismadeupoffourparts.__________
TheflagsofEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandcanbefoundintheflagoftheUK.
________istheofficialnameofBritain.
UnitedKingdom
2.ThefullnameofBritainistheUnitedKingdomof_________Britainand__________.
;
NorthernIreland
3.Thereare_______partsinGreatBritainand________partsinBritain.
four
4.BritishIslesincludetwolargeislands:
_________andIrelandisland.
Britain
5.ThecapitaloftheRepublicofIrelandis_________.
ThePenniesisknownasthebackboneofEngland.________
InEngland,itiscoldinwinterandhotinsummer.______
Stonehengeisafamousmonumentdatedfromthe16thcentury.________
ThelongestriverinBritainis_____________.
Severn
Britainenjoysa______________climate.
B.
temperatemaritime
“Ifwintercomes,willspringbefarbehind”comesfromOdetothe______windbyShelly.
4.The
ActsofUnion1707madethekingdomsofEnglandand________
unitedtoform
GreatBritain.
JulyisnormallythebestmonthinayearandthewestwindfromtheAtlanticisthewarmest.
JaneAustenwhohaswritten“PrideandPrejudice”,“Senseandsensibility”andothernovels.
正确
“Ladiesandgentlemen”onlyreferstothoseculturedandrefinedmenandwomen.
ScotlandtakesuphalfofGreatBritainandisthesecondlargestcountryintheUK.
TheAmericanmovie“Awaterhorse”isbasedonthetaleofmonsterinLochNess.
3.Kilt,tartanandBagpipeareallcharacteristicofScotland.
4.2014ReferendumisthefirsttimefortheScottishtopursuefreedomfromtheUnitedKingdom.
5.Nowadays,ScotlandwillstillremainintheterritoryoftheUnitedKingdom.
1.TheScots,WelshandIrisharedescendentsof___________.
Celts
2.
Walesislocatedinthe_________ofGreatBritain.
WaleswasnotconqueredbytheEnglishuntil__________.
4.
TheGiant’sCausewaywaslocatedin__________.
Ireland
5.ThecapitalofNorthernIrelandis____________.
1.
MuchofthelandinWalesispastureandonly22%ofthelandisarable.
2.
Today,aquarteroftheWelshstillspeakWelshastheirfirstlanguage._________
3.
ThegreatesteventoftheyearofNorthernIrelandistheNationalEisteddfod.
ThemajorityofNorthernIrishpeoplewantedtobeindependentbutwasforcedtoremainwithintheUnitedKingdom.___________
ThepresentroyalfamilybelongstotheHouseof__________.
Windsor
Upuntilnow,QueenElizabethhasruledinBritainforover__________decades.
C.
six
Queen__________wascalledvirginqueenbecausesheremainedunmarriedallherlife.
I
Duringthereignof___________,Britainbecameanempire“thesunneversets”.
Victoria
1.Thenicknameof______is“thegrandmotherofEurope”.
Victoria
2.ThehouseofWindsorstartsfrom_________.
V
3._________ruledBritaininShakespeare’stime.
ElizabethI
1.ThemonarchyinBritainhasbeenpassedinsuccessioninthepast1000yearsandhasneverbeenbroken._______
2.TheageofconstitutionalmonarchybeganaftertheGloriousRevolution.________
3.ThekingorthequeenistheheadoftheUKandhasnorealpower._________
Themembersoftheroyalfamilyhavetoearnmoneytosupportthemselves._________
HowmanycontiguousstatesarethereintheUSA
PleasechoosetherightlettertorepresentthelocationofAppalachianMountainsonthemap.
D.
areaofD
Whichofthetwostatesarethelasttwostatestojointheunion
andHawaii
1.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaconsistsof50statesandafederalgovernment.
GreatSaltLakeisamajorwaterwaythatemptyintotheGulfMexico.
3.
Alaskaisthelargeststateonthecontinuouscontinent.
TheHollywoodsignwascreatedasanadvertisementfortheHollywoodlandhousingdevelopment.
TheHooverDamwasthewaytoprovidepowerandwatertodryregionsinthewestAmerica.
TheIndependencehallistheplacewherethefirstandthesecondContinentCongresswasheld.
TheheadsofwhichPresidentsarecarvedintoMountRushmore
Washington,Jefferson,TheodoreRoosevelt,Lincoln
TheStatueofLibertyisagiftfromthepeopleof___________.
WhiteHouseiswhereMartinLutherKingJr.madehisfamous“Ihaveadream”speech.
Ex-presidentAbrahamLincolnwasassassinatedinFord’sTheater.______
NewYorkCityisinthesouthwesternAmericawiththenicknameof“BigApple”.
BostonisthesceneofseveralkeyeventsofAmericanRevolutionlikeBostonTeaParty
DeclarationofIndependencewassignedinBoston.
WhichstatedoesWashington.belongto
state
TheofficialhometotheUSpresidentis________
House
WhichofthefollowinglocationsisnotincludedintheFreeTrail
Hall
WhichofthefollowingcitiesisthemeetingplaceforthefirstandsecondContinentalCongress
In1620,thefirstgroupofpuritanPilgrimsarrivedinAmericaforreligiousfreedom.
In1806,PresidentLincolnsignedlegislationforbuildingaroadtofacilitatepeopletomovewest._____
Route66isknownastheloneliestroadinAmerica.
ItwasCarlFisherwhohadtheideatobuildacoast-to-co
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