百强校中考英语二轮题型练习3阅读判断.docx

百强校中考英语二轮题型练习3阅读判断.docx

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百强校中考英语二轮题型练习3阅读判断

百强校中考英语二轮题型练习3：

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一、阅读判断

Tubbatandhiswife,Tosontsagaan，arevillagersinInnerMongolia’sEjinBanner（内蒙古伊金霍洛旗），wherethereistheBadainJaranDesert（巴丹吉林沙漠），oneofChina’sfourbiggestdeserts.Theyhavespent16yearsfightingagainstthedesert.Theyplanttreesinthedesertareatokeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment.

Tubbathasplantedmorethan50,000treescoveringaboutthesizeof133footballfields.“WhenIwasachild,therewerelakes,forestsandanimals.Anditrainedalot,”saidTubbat.“Butsandstormsturnedthegreenlandintoadesert.’’

Tubbatstartedtoplanttreesin2002afterhefinishedhisjobasagovernmentofficial（政府官员）.Hiswifesupportedhisdecision.Theydidallthisforfreeandevenspentmostoftheirownmoney.“ManypeopledonotunderstandwhyIdothis.Theydon’tknowthehappinessIfeelwhenIseethelandturngreenagain，”saidTubbat.“Mywife’ssupportgivesmeenergy.Ourchildrenwantustoliveinacity.Butthisisnottherighttime.Iwanttogrowmoretrees,”hesaid.

Tubbatishappythatmorepeoplehavebeguntoplanttreesafterhearinghisstory.Somehaveevenvisitedhimtolearnhowtoplanttreesinthedesert.“Treescanbringrainandanimals,”hesaid.“Iwanttobeatree,togrowupinthedesertandholdthesanduntilIdie.”

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

1．Tubbatandhiswifehavespent16yearsfightingagainstthedesert.

2．Plantingtreesinthedesertareacankeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment.

3．Thecoupleplantedmoretreestogetmoremoney.

4．MorepeoplestoppedplantingtreesafterhearingTubbat’sstory.

5．Accordingtothepassage,Tubbatwantstospendhiswholelifeplantingtrees.

Therewasoncearichmanwholovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehim.So,hegavehimahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,pictures,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneycouldbuy.Butforalldays,thelittleboywasstillunhappy.Heworeafrown（皱眉）whereverhewent,healwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Themandidn’tknowhowtomakehissonhappy.

Oneday,amagiciancametothemanandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthesecret."

“Allright.”saidtheman,“Nomatterwhatyouaskfor,I'llgiveyou.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthengaveittotheboy.Thereonthepapercamethewords,“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecameoneofthehappiestboys.

Onlythosewhostopthinkingabouttheirownhappinesscanbetrulyhappy.

Judgethefollowingsentencestrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtothepassage.

6．Thefatherworeafrownwhereverhewent.

7．Theboybecamehappyafterhegotsomepresentsfromhisfather.

8．Themagicianhelpedtheboywithoutanypay.

9．Todoonekindthingforhisfathereverydaymadetheboyhappy.

10．Thepassagemainlytellsushowtobeatrulyhappyman.

根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Disneyhasmademanycartoonmovies.Theprincessesinthemoviesareoftengirl'sfavoritecharacters.FromSnowWhitetoMoana,everyprincessleavesadeepimpressiononpeople.However,haveyounoticedthatDisneyprincessarechanging?

IntheearlyDisneycartoonmovies,princesseslikeSnowWhite,CinderellaandAurorafromSleepingBeautyareusuallygood-lookingandkind-hearted.Buttheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftroubleandfindhappiness.Theyenduplivinghappilywiththeirprinces.

Now,peoplestilllovethoseprincesses,butmoreandmoregirlsknowtheyhavetofightfortheirownhappiness.Disneyhasnoticedthechange.Sotheprincessesinitsnewermoviesdon’tjusthavegoodlooks.

MeridafromBraveisagoodexample.Shewasbornasaprincessandshelikesgoingonadventures.Shespendsherdayspracticingarchery（射箭术）,ridingherhorseandexperiencingtheworldaroundher.Shelovesherfamily,butshewantstotakecontrolofherownlife.

Sometimesago,Disneyevenputuptheir“10newrulesforbeingamodernprincess”.Therulesinclude:

Careforothers;Livehealthily;Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover;Behonest;Beafriendyoucantrust;Believeinyourself;Rightwrongs;Tryyourbest;BeloyalandNevergiveup.

Noneoftherulersareaboutthelooksofaprincess.Anyway,one’sbeautyismorevaluable.Don’tyouthinkso?

11．SnowWhiteisagood-lookingandkind-heartedgirl.

12．AllDisneyprincessescangetoutofdifficultyandfindhappinessbythemselves.

13．TheprincessesinDisney’snewermoviesjusthavegoodlooks.

14．Meridawantstotakecontrolofherownlife.

15．Disneyhasfounditmorevaluabletohaveinnerbeautythantojusthavegoodlooks.

EverybodyShouldSayThankYoutoRayTomlinson

WhyshouldyouthankRayTomlinson?

Youmighthaveneverheardofhisnamebefore,butdoyouknowthattheemailyouuseeverydaywashis"child"?

RayTomlinsonisknownas"thefatherofemail".HewasborninNewYorkin1941.HeattendedcollegeattheRensselaerPolytechnicInstitute,wherehetookpartinaprogramwithIBMandin1963hereceivedaBachelorofScienceinelectricalengineering.

In1971,Raycreatedthefirstemailsystem,whichallowedpeopletosendmessageselectronicallyfromthesamecomputer.Buthethoughtthattheremightalsobeawaytosendmessagesfromdifferentcomputers,whichledtothebirthoftheemailweknownow.Hechosethe@signtoseparate（区别于）localfromglobal（全球的）emailsinthemailingaddress."Iusedthe‘@’signtoshowthattheuserwas‘at’someotherhosts（电脑主机）ratherthanbeinglocal,”saidRayinaninterviewPersontopersonnetworkemailwasbornanduser@hostbecamethestandardforemailaddresses,asitremainstoday.

RayTomlinsondiedattheageof74.ThankRayTomlinsonforinventingtheemailandmakingthe@signwell-known.ThoughhemaynotbeasfamousasMarkZuckerbergorBillGates,RayTomlinsonsurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses（天才）thatgaveustheconvenienceinourlife.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误GF）。

16．RayTomlinsonisGermanandknownas“thefatherofemail”.

17．Westillseeuser@hostasthestandardforemailaddressesnow.

18．RayTomlinsoncreatedthefirstemailsystembeforehereceivedaBachelorofScienceinelectricalengineering.

19．RayTomlinsonmaynotbeasfamousasBillGates,buthesurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses.

20．WeshouldsayTHANKYOUtoRayTomlinsonbecausehemakesourlifemoreconvenient.

（2018·山东临沂）Peoplealreadyknowalotaboutanimals.However,therearestillsomethingsaboutanimalsthatmaysurpriseyou.Herearesomefactsaboutanimalsyouprobablydidn’tknow.

Cowsdohavebestfriendsandfeelstressedwhentheyareseparated.Scientistshavefoundthatcowsareverysocialanimalsandacowalwaysmakesfriendswithothercows.Whenacowiswithitsfriends,itfeelsrelaxed,comparedwithwhenitisalone.

Duringbreedingseason,amalepenguin（企鹅）willofferasmallstonetoafemalepenguinasagift.Ifshetakesit,theywillbecomepartners.Whenthefemalepenguinlaysanegg,sheandherpartnermaycarryitontheirfeet,becausesomepenguinsdon’tbuildnests（鸟巢）.

Crocodiles（鳄鱼）swallow（吞）stones.Crocodilesalwaysswallowtheirfoodinsteadofeatingitlikeotheranimals.Theyswallowstoneswhichbreakthefoodintoverysmallpiecesintheirstomachs.Thesestonesmaystayintheirstomachsalltheirlives.

Elephantsuseplantstotreatpainorotherillness.Scientistsoncefoundapregnant（怀孕的）elephantinAfricawhoateakindofplantwhichwasnotpartofhernormalfood.Fourdayslater,shegavebirthtoababyelephant.Thesameplantwasusedbythelocalpregnantwomen.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。

正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

21．Acowhatesmakingfriendswithothercows.

22．Allthemalepenguinswillbuildnestsifthefemalepenguinslayeggs.

23．Crocodilesswallowstonestohelpwithdigestion（消化）.

24．Elephantseatplantsonlywhentheyarehungry.

25．Thepassagemainlytellsussomesurprisingfactsaboutanimals.

Wealllearnforeignlanguagestoday.Theyopenupoureyestotheworld.Theymayhelpusliveandworkinothercountries.Theymayalsomakeusmoresuccessfulinthefuture.

Becauseofthis,ChineseisnowapopularforeignlanguageforRussianstudents.Now,123primaryandmiddleschoolsinthecountryhaveChineseclasses,accordingtoSputnik（俄罗斯卫星通讯社）.TheRussianstudentslikelearningChineselanguagesinclass.

Thisyear,RussianmiddleschoolstudentswillhavesomeChinesetextbooks.People’sEducationPress（出版社）inChinahelpedalocalpressmakethem.StudentswillusethetextbookstolearnChineseinclass.Forstudentsinthe9thgrade,a

Chineselanguagetestwillbeintheirexamsin2018.

“OurcooperationwithChinaisgrowing.”saidaneducationofficerinRussia.“AndtheChineselanguagebecomesmoreimportant.”

根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

26．Learningforeignlanguagesmayhelpusliveandworkinothercountries.

27．RussianisnowapopularforeignlanguageforChinesestudents.

28．TheRussianstudentslikelearningChineseinclass.

29．ForstudentsinGrade8,aChineselanguagetestwillbeintheirexamsin2018.

30．TheChineselanguagebecomeslessimportantinRussia.

Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,"Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthegoodofreading?

"

Thefatherdidn’treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,"Getsomewaterfromthe