必修一Unit 2冠词.docx

必修一Unit 2冠词.docx

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必修一Unit2冠词

必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：

direction,command,lightning,block,request,accent,retell,recognize,standard,northwestern

1___________isakindofnaturalphenomenon.

2Pleasereadthe__________onthebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.

3MayandIareclassmates,butweliveindifferent_________.

4MaoZedongspokewithastrongHunan__________.

5WhenwemetmanyyearslaterIcouldhardly__________Lilyattheairport.

6Gansuisa__________provinceofChina.

7IfyouwanttolearnChinese,youmaylearnfromher.Shespeaksvery________Chinese.

8Willyouplease__________thestorytothewholeclass?

9Visitorsare___________nottotouchtheexhibits.

10HelivedinAmericaforfiveyearsandhasagood__________ofEnglish.

第二组：

rule,rapidly,apartment,government,subway,identity,international,vocabulary,include,present,native,actually

11Thepopulationofthatcountryisincreasing___________.

12Our__________mustdosomethingtostoptherisinghouseprices.

13Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe__________ofthekiller.

14UsuallyyouwillreadfasterifyouhaveabiggerEnglish_________.

15Allthose_________atthemeetingarehighofficials.

16_________,Englishisnotsohardtolearnifyouputyourheartintoit.

17_________speakersofEnglishareingooddemandinourschool.

18Onlytenboyspassedtheexam,_________Peterandyou.

19Myfatherlikesmetomajorin__________tradewhenIgotouniversity.

20Undergroundand_________meanthesameinEnglish.

21Englishmensayflat,whileAmericanssay____________.

22Indiawasonce__________byBritainandwonitsindependencein1947.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

playa…role（in）  becauseof  comeup 

suchas  evenif  playa…part（in）

1Dujiangyan（都江堰）isstill___________inirrigation（灌溉）today.

2Thatquestion___________atyesterday’smeeting.

3KarlMarxcouldspeakafewforeignlanguages,_________RussianandEnglish.

4Youmustaskforleavefirst__________youhavesomethingveryimportant.

5Themedia_________major________ininfluencingpeople’sopinions.

6_________yearsofhardworkshelookedlikeawomaninherfifties.

词不离句

Actually，eachlanguagehasitsownspelling，usageandexpression.Wecanrecognizeanativeoranofficialgraduallybyhisorheraccent.Weallknowfluentspeakingrequiresfrequentpractice.

Ⅲ.经典句式

1．Today，________peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst，secondoraforeignlanguage________.

如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语。

2．NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother________theydon'tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相理解。

3．________comeuptoyourapartment.我想去你的公寓看看。

4．________，thereis________thingasstandardEnglish.

信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语。

5．________intheearlydaysofradio，thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.

这是因为在早期电视节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。

一，.阅读理解

Pupilsdon'toftenthinktheirteachersreallyexistoutsidetheschoolgates;nowrobotclassroomassistantscouldmakethisareality.Almost30eggshapedrobotshavestartedteachingEnglishatprimaryschoolsinSouthKorea.

The3.3foothighmachineshaveaTVpanel（仪表盘）,whichdisplaysafemaleface,andcanwheelaroundtheclassroomwhilespeakingtothestudents.Therobotsarealsoabletoreadbooksanddancetomusic,movingtheirheadandarms.Butdespiteappearances,therobotsarenotautonomousbeings.TheyareactuallycontrolledremotelybyEnglishteacherslivinginthePhilippines,whocanseeandhearthechildrenbyaremotecontrolsystem.Camerasthendetecttheteachers'facialexpressionsandreflectthemonthepanelface.

Apartfromreadingbooks,therobotsusepreprogrammedsoftwaretosingsongsandplayalphabetgameswiththechildren.Thekidsseemtolovethemsincetherobotslookcuteandinteresting.Someadultsalsoexpressinterest,sayingtheymayfeellessnervoustalkingtorobotsthantoarealperson.

Therobotsarestillbeingtested.Butofficialsmightconsiderhiringthemfulltime,ifscientistsupgradethemandmakethemeasiertohandleandmoreaffordable.“Havingrobotsintheclassroommakesthestudentsmoreactiveinclass,especiallyshyonesafraidofspeakingouttohumanteachers，”saidEducationofficialKimMiYoung.

SomemaybesenttoremoteruralareasofSouthKoreaavoidedbyforeignEnglishteachers.Therobots,whichcost￡5,600each,willprovideextrasupportforteachers,butnotreplacethem.Ms.MiYoungadded,“Welleducated,experiencedFilipinoteachersarefarcheaperthananyteacherselsewhere,includingSouthKorea.Butrobotteacherswon'tcomplainabouthealthinsurance,sickleaveandseverancepackage（遣散费）,orleaveinthreemonthsforabetterpayingjobinJapan...Allyouneedisarepairandupgradeeveryonceinawhile.”

16．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Themostadvancedrobotsgopublic.

B．PeoplefindagoodwaytolearnEnglish.

C．RobotsteachEnglishinclass.

D．Improvetherelationshipbetweenhumansandrobots.

17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“autonomous”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Unabletospeak.B．Actingindependently.

C．Beingunderrepair.D．Havingmemories.

18．Accordingtothepassage,therobotteachers________.

A．canspeaktwodifferentforeignlanguages

B．canwheelaroundtheclassroom

C．havebeenhiredfulltimetoteachEnglishinKorea

D．demandmorethanhumanteachers

19．Withtherobots,childreninEnglishclassare________.

A．activebutdoubtfulB．shyandnervous

C．hardworkingbutpainfulD．interestedandactive

20．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Therobotteacherswilltaketheplaceofhumanteachers.

B．TheEnglishlevelofKoreanchildrenhasdecreasedbecauseoftherobotteachers.

C．Therobotteachersarepopularwithchildrenaswellasadults.

D．TeachersinSouthKoreaarewillingtoteachintheruralareas.

　1．WhenLindawasachild，hermotheralwaysletherhave______bed．

　　A．thebreakfastin　　B．thebreakfastinthe　　C．breakfastin　　D．breakfastinthe

　　2．Beyond______starstheastronautsawnothingbut______space．

　　A．the，不填　　B．不填，the　　　C．不填，不填　　D．the，the

　　3．AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876．

　　A．不填　　B．a　　　C．the　　　D．one

　　4．Afterwatching____TV，sheplayed_____violinforanhour．

　　A．不填，不填　　　B．the，the　　C．the，不填　　D．不填，the

　　5．Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces．

　　A．the，the　　B．不填，不填　　C．the，不填　　D．不填，the

　　6．Papermoneywasin____useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin____thirteenthcentury．

　　A．the，不填　　　B．the，the　　C．不填，the　　　D．不填，不填

　　7．Haveyouseen______pen?

Ileftitherethismorning．

　　Isit____blackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere．

　　A．a，the　　B．the，the　　C．the，a　　D．a，a

　　8．Sheis_____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries．

　　A．the，the　　B．the，不填　　C．a，不填　　D．a，the

　　9．Manypeopleagreethat___knowledgeofEnglishisamustin____internationaltradetoday．

　　A．a，不填　　B．the，an　　C．the，the　　　D．不填，the

　　10．______usuallygotochurcheverySunday．

　　A．TheBrown　　B．ABrown　　C．Browns　　D．TheBrowns

　　11．Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______．

　　A．anhour　　B．onehour　　C．thehour　　D．ahour

　　12．___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon．

　　A．The，a　B．The，the　C．An，a　D．An，the

　　13．—What’sthematterwithyou?

　　—Icaught___badcoldandhadtostayin___bed．

　　A．a，/　　B．a，the　　C．a，a　　D．the，the

　　14．—Doyouknow___ladyinblue?

　　—Yes．Sheisateacherofauniversity．

　　A．the　　B．a　　C．an　　D．/

　　15．—Where’s___nearestsupermarket?

　　—It’soverthere，justaroundthecorner．

　　A．a　　B．an　　C．the　　D．/

　　16．Theyoungmanwillworkin___schoolasamathsteacher．

　　A．the　　B．a　　　C．an　D．/

　　17．Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat______themeetingwasverysuccessful．

　　A．onwholeof　B．onawhole　C．onthewhole　D．onthewholethat

　　18．Theinvestigatorsfoundthatmoreshouldbedonefor______inIndia．

　　A．thosepoor　　B．apoor　　C．poor　　D．thepoor

　　19．Hegrabbedme______andpulledmeontothebus．

　　A．aarm　B．anarm　C．thearm　D．bythearm

　　20．“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?

”

　　“Asarule，theyarepaid______．”

　　A．byanyour　　B．bythehour　　C．byahour　　D．byhours

　　21．What_____excitingfootballmatch！

OurteambeatTom’steamatlast．

　　A．a　　　　B．an　　　　C．the　　　　D．/

　　22．IntheUnitedStates，Father’sDayfallson_____thirdSundayin_____June．

　　A．the，不填　　　B．the，a　　　C．不填，the　　D．a，不填

　　23．Ihavetwodogs．______blackoneistwoyearsoldand______yellowoneisthreeyearsold．

　　A．A，a　　　　　　B．The，a　　　　　C．The，the　　D．A．the

　　24．______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover______HuangpuRiver．

　　A．The，a　　　B．A，/　　　　　C．A，the　　　D．An，an

　　25．－Whatcolouris______orange?

　　－It’s_____orange．

　　A．an，an　　　　B．an，the　　　　C．an，/　　　　D．/，an

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.__1__Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.

Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.__2__Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility（生育能力）．Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandthebloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.

__3__Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerally