同等学力申硕英语真题A卷与参考答案完整版Word下载.docx
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Ialsoadviserestingforacoupleofdays.
C.Boy,whenitrains,itpours.
Doctor:
Whathasbeenbotheringyou?
Patient:
Ihaveastuffynoseandasorethroat.Plus,I’vebeencoughingalot.
1
Anystomachpains?
Actually,yes.Mystomach’sbeenupsetforafewdays.
2.It’sbeengoingaroundlately.
AnythingIcandoforit?
I’llprescribesomemedicinesforyoutotake.3.
DoesthatmeanIshouldn’tgotowork?
Onlywhenyoufeeluptoit.Youshouldstayhomeforatleastadayortwo.
DialogueTwo
A.So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney
Youhavelotsofmoney.
C.HowmuchdoIoweyou
Joshua:
Dad.Allowanceday.CanIhavemyallowance?
Father:
Oh,Iforgotaboutthat.
YouALWAYSforget.
IguessIdo.
4?
Just$13.
Well,I’mnotsureifIhavethatmuch.
Gotobank.
5
Lotsofmoney,uh
Uh,well,Ithinkthebankisclosed.
Then,whataboutyoursecretmoneyjarunderyourbed?
Oh,IguessIcoulddothat.
6?
I’mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoorpeople,andusetheresttobuybooks.
Well,thatsoundsgreatsgreat,Joshua.
SectionB
InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandDtakenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
A.Nationalitiesstayintheirownareas,
Peopledon’tqueueliketheydohereinEngland.
C.
WhatIlikedbestwasthatIcouldworkandstillleadanormallife.
D.Somesupermarketsareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.
Interviewer:
HowlongdidyoustayintheStates?
Interviewee:
Iwastherefortwoyears,inNewYork,andIenjoyedittremendously.
7Imean,theshopsareopentill10:
00p.m.
Allshops?
yes,everything.Foodshops,chemists,anddepartmentstores.
8?
.Andonpublicholidays,onlythebanksareshut.
Isee,erm…DoyouthinkNewYorkisasmultinationalasLondon?
Oh,that’sforsure.Butit’snotasmixed.
9likethere’sRussiansection,theGermansectionandChinatown.ButIthinkthemajordifferencebetweenthesetwocitieswastheheightoftheplace.EverythingwasupintheBigApple.Welivedonthethirty-fifthfloor.AndofcourseeverythingisfasterandtheNewYorkersaremuchruder.
Oh!
Inwhatway?
well,pushinginthestreet,fightsaboutgettingonthebus.
10?
Andofcoursethetaxidrivers!
NewYorktaxidriversmustbetherudestintheworld!
PartIIVocabulary(10minutes,10points)
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
11.IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.
A.importantB.international
C.latestD.cultural
12.Aftersevendaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelievedwhenheeventuallyfoundwater.
A.predictablyB.finally
C.luckilyD.accidentally
13.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceasedcrying.
A.startedB.continued
C.resumedD.stopped
14.Thescienceteacherdemonstratedtheprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.
A.showedB.elaborated
C.devisedD.simplified
15.John’sapplicationforadmissiontograduatestudiesintheschoolofEducationhasbeenapproved.
A.entranceB.acceptance
C.experience
D.allowance
16.MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesliveawayfromhome.
A.apartB.down
C.elsewhereD.along
17.Thepursuitofmaximumprofitoftendrivesmanufacturerstoturnoutthingsthatcandoharmtopeople’shealth.
A.preserve
B.promote
C.process
D.produce
18.Manydifferentpartsmakeupanairplane:
theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.
A.compose
B.decorate
C.constructD.derive
19.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonpurpose.
A.carefullyB.unwillingly
C.incrediblyD.deliberately
20.Hecouldneverhaveforeseenthatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.
A.understoodB.explained
C.expectedD.believed
PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,25points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Fiveorsixyearago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aphilosopherwhoconductsresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateintenselyononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturewasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossingbasketballbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.
Everyoneexceptme,I’mdyslexic(有阅读障碍的),andthemomentIsawthatgrainytapewiththeconfusingbasketballtosses,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander.Mycuriositywasaroused,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)cameinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)startatthecamera,thumpedherchest,andthestrodeawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.
Whenthetapestopped,thephilosopheraskedhowmanypeoplehadcountedatleastdadozenbasketballtosses.Handswentupallover.Hethenaskedwhohadcounted13,14,andcongratulatedthosewho’dscoredtheperfect15.Theheasked,“Andwhosawthegorilla”
IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwastheonlypersonatmytableandoneofonlythreeorfourinthelargeroomtodoso.He’dsetmeup,trappingusinourownattentionblindness.Yes,therehadbeenatrick,buthewasn’ttheonewhohadplayeditonus.Byconcentratingsohardoncounting,wehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst.
21.Thispassagedescribes_______
A.basketball
B.anexperiment
C.aphilosopher
D.agorilla
22.‘’Attentionsblindness”referto_______.
A.thefactthatonecan’tseewhatonecan’tsee
B.seeingonethingwhilemissingallelse.
C.keepingtrackofjustabouteverything
D.theconditionofbeingblindtodetails
23.“Catchusintheact”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningof“findus________”
A.doingsomethingimproper
B.sleepingduringthelecture
C.countingthebasketballtosses
D.failingtonoticesomethingwithinsight
24.Howmanypeopleintheroomsawthegorillainthevideo?
A.1
B.3or4
C.13or14
D.15
25.Whomdose“he”(lastparagraph)referto
A.Theauthor
B.Thegorilla
C.Thelecture
D.Thestudent
PassageTwo
Therearefewsaddersightsthanapileoffanletter,lovinglydecoratedwithhanddrawings,sufferinginabin.ThesparklyenvelopeswereaddressedtoTaylorSwift,apopstarmuchbelovedbyteenageandpre-teengirls.“DearTaylor”,readonediscardmessage,“Iloveyousomuch!
!
You’rethebest!
Andyou’rereallybeautifulandcute!
I’mreallyenjoyingyoursongs
This,alongwithhundredsofothersimilarletterssentfromaroundtheworld,wasdiscoveredinNashvillerecyclingdisposalunitbyalocalwoman.Swift’smanagementwasquicktoreassureheradmirersthattheyhadbeenthrownoutaccidentally.Theresponsemaycomeasadisappointmenttoanydevoteewhoimagine,astheycomposetheirletter,thatSwiftmaketimetovieweachonepersonally
Dealingwithpileoffanmailis,however,anadministrativeburdenformostcelebrities.Whilesomecelebritiesdoliketogothroughtheirmailpersonally,themajoritysimplydonothavetime.Butthefactftheircorrespondenceissomethingmostcommittedfanswillnotwishtodwellon,sayLynnZubernis,anexpertinthepsychologyoffandomatWestChesterUniversity.
“There’sthislittlebitofeveryfanthatthinkstheirswillbetheonethatstandsout-it’snotanexpectation,butahopethattheirswillbeseenbythecelebrity.”
Whiletherelationshipbetweenthefanandthecelebritymayexistonlyinthemindoftheformer,itsternsfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunityandbelonging,Zubernisbelieve.Asaresult,evenreceivingamass-producedletterofacknowledgmentandaphotostampedwithareproducedsignaturecanbeapowerfulexperience.
“Peoplehaveatremendousneedtoconnectwiththepersontheyareidolizing(偶像化),”shesays,“Theycan’tringupandsay,‘Canwehavecoffee’It’snotabouttheautograph(签名).It’saboutthemomentofconnection.”
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thelettersinthebinwereexaggerating.
B.SomeletterstoSwiftwerethrownawayunread.
C.Awomandiscoveredthelettersanddiscardthem
D.Poorlydecoratedletterswereleftunread
27.Swiftmanagementclaimedthat______
A.Swifthadreadeachoneofletters
B.fanscouldtrustthemwiththeirletters
C.theywerequickinresponsetotheincident
D.theydidn’tintendtothrow