辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题含答案Word下载.docx
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看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认真看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。
即使是弱科，我们也要知足常乐，我只要把会做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。
时刻给自己打一打气，阿Q一下，这样把对自己的期待放低一些，心态就平稳了，也就高兴了，这可以使得思路更顺畅，而超水平发挥也就很正常了。
04
别看他人答题的速度
考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压力。
在考场上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。
即使是不认识的老师，也可问候一声“老师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓解紧张的情绪。
这一些方法和措施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。
有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时候，智商最高，情商也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。
05
答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟
这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的，对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自己的考试策略和答题风格。
即考试时间的规划，答题的原则，遇到问题时的心理准备与应对方法、如何调节自己的在答题方案等等。
计划不如变化快，我们的计划要随着试题的难易程度随时调整，目的是在有限的时间里有质有量的完成每一道试题。
要随机而动，在发卷后的5分钟里，要先浏览一下第二卷的试卷结构和试题的分布、难易程度等等，初步制定出本试卷的答题计划和答题顺序。
先易后难，先熟后生，这就要充分利用这5分钟，做很好的规划。
只有这样才不至于把难度较大的先做而浪费了时间和精力。
辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语真题试题
试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Smallcarsareusefulincitieswithnarrow__________.
A.streetsB.cinemasC.squaresD.shop
2.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactoriesbecausemostwork_________byrobotsinthefuture.
A.isdoneB.wasdoneC.willbedoneD.willdo
3.He______lookatthestarseverynight,butnowhedoesnot.
A.hadbetterB.usedtoC.oughttoD.hadto
4.Luke'
smotherwillbe_____himifhewinsthereadingcompetition.
A.proudofB.tiredofC.worriedaboutD.strictwith
5.---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?
---Twiceormoreaday.
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften
6.Bobdislikescoffee,sohealmost_________drinksit.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.ever
7.Sarah_________manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.
A.visitedB.hasvisitedC.willvisitD.visits
8.Mygrandparentswroteletterstokeepintouchwithothers_________theywereyoung.
A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
9.---Tom,Iwenttothepartyyesterdayevening.
---Oh,Iwanttoknow______attheparty.
A.whodoyoumeetB.whoyoumeet
C.whodidyoumeetD.whoyoumet
10.----Idon'
tliketheshortstory“Thegift”Ithinkit’soutofdate.
----I’msorry,but__________.Althoughitmaybeold,Istillthinkit'
samovingstory.
Aitdoesn’tmatterB.Idon'
tagree
C.you'
rewelcomeD.that’sallnight
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；
满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oneday,ahunterwenthuntingwithhisdog.Hesawarabbitrunningoutofabushnotfarinfrontand11raisedhisguntoshoot.Therabbitwashurt.Itranaway12.Thehunterwavedtothedogto13it.Thewell-traineddogrushedlikeanarrow,runningveryfastandfullof14.
Therabbitransodesperately（拼命地）thatit_15nottohavebeenhurtatall.However,thedogwassurprisinglyleftbehind.Gradually（逐渐地）,thedogwaslosingsightof（看不见）therabbit.Atlastwhenthedog16empty-handed,thehunterwasangryandblamed（责备）it,"
How_17!
Unabletocatchaninjuredrabbit!
Nosupperforyou.”Feelingsad,thedogtriedtoexplainfor18,"
ThoughIdidn'
tcatchit,Ihaddonemybest.”
Whentherabbitgothome,alltheotherrabbitsweresurprisedatits19.Theyweredyingtoask,“Howdidyou20torunawaywhenthedogalmostcaughtyou?
it’sunbelievable”Thedogwouldonlyheblamedfornotcatchingmeatmost,21allitdidwastodoitsbest.Thesituationiscompletelydifferent22me.Iwouldsurelylosemylife23IwascaughtIhadtogoallout（竭尽全力）!
”
Wecanlearnalessonforourdailylifefromthestory.Haveweeverexaminedourselvesandasked24wedidourbestorwentalloutwhenwelookedfora（n）25forourfailure?
11.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.strangely
12.A.inorderB.inneedC.infearD.insurprise
13.A.barkatB.lookatC.lookafterD.runafter
14.A.knowledgeB.kindnessC.humorD.confidence
15.A.seemedB.becameC.tastedD.sounded
16.A.followedB.leftC.returnedD.waited
17.A.carelessB.uselessC.homelessD.harmless
18.A.itselfB.itC.himselfD.him
19.A.sadnessB.luckC.worryD.patience
20.A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest
21.A.butB.orC.yetD.so
22.A.fromB.forC.asD.of
23.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.if
24.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where
25.A.respectB.hopeC.excuseD.effect
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分；
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
CalLuninventedpaperaround2,000yearsagoinChina.Itisanimportant
invention.Beforetheinventionofpaper,peoplehadtorememberlotsofinformation
orwriteitonstone,wood,leaves,etc.
Todayeveryoneintheworldusespaper.Withpaper,wecanmakebooksandprintnewspapers.Sharinginformationisaloteasierwiththehelpofpaper.
Peopleusepapereveryday.Studentsdohomeworkandkeepadiaryonpaper.Paperisagreatinvention.
AlanTuringwasborninLondon,England,in1912.HeattendedCambridge
Universityfrom1931to1934.Turingwasamathematician（数学家）andacomputerscientist.ManypeoplecalledTuringthefatherofcomputerscience.Hecreatedthefirstdesign（设计）foramoderncomputer.
Turingwantedtoknowifamachinecouldthinkforitselfandtricksomeoneintobelievingtheywerehavingaconversationwithanotherperson.ThisbecameknownastheTuringtest.Inthetest,ahumantalkedtotwootherpeoplethroughacomputer.Onewasamachine,andtheotherwasperson.Thisideaisstillusedtoday.
26.WhenwaspaperinventedbyCaiLun?
AAround2,000yearsagoB.About200yearsago.
C.Around1,000yearsago.D.About100yearsago
27.PeoplecandothefollowingthingswithpaperEXCEPT_________.
A.C.havingtheTuringtestD.makingbooks
28.ManypeopleconsideredAlanTuringtobe__________.
A.theinventorofpaper
B.thefatherofmoderneducation
C.theinventorofpaper
D.thefatherofcomputerscience
29.Inordertohavethetest,Turingneeded______.
A.threepeople,onecomputerandamachine
B.twopeople,onecomputerandamachine
C.twopeople,twocomputersandamachine
D.oneperson,onecomputerandamachine
30.Fromthepassage,weknowCaiLun’sinventionandTurningideaare_____.
A.hardtoacceptB.notusedanymore
C.unknowntopeopleD.stillusedtoday
B
Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsale（庭院拍卖会）andgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.
Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutsevenAndhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwith（出让）certaintoys,andmywifewouldn'
tliketoloseherhatswhichwereoutoffashion.
Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!
31.Thefamilydecidedtosellsomeoftheirthings___________.
A.tobuyabiggerhouseB.tomakemorespaced
C.toholdayardsaleD.tobecomericher
32.Thesongotthetrainandrailwaysetattheageof________.
A.fourB.sevenC.fourteenD.sixteen
33.Howdidbothofthekidsfeelaboutsellingtheiroldtoys?
A.NervousB.AngryC.HappyD.Sad
34.Thepassagewasprobablywrittenby_______.
A.thesonB.thedaughterC.thefatherD.themother
35.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.popularscienceB.familylife
C.healthydietD.shoppingplan
C
Imaginehavingasimpleapp（应用程序）thatworkslike:
Whenyouneedhelp,justopentheapp,touchthe“notOK”buttonandatextmessagewillbesenttofivepre-selected（预先选定的）people,alongwithalocation（位置）toshowwhereyouare.Themessagereads,Hey,I'
mnotOK.Pleasecallme,textme,orcometofindme.”
USteenagersHannahLucas,15,andherbrotherCharie,13,havecreatedanappcallednotOK.Peoplejustneedtopay$1.99（12.5yuan）eachmonthtouseit.
Hannahwasinspired（启发）tocreatetheappduringadarktimeinherlifelastyear.Shesufferedfromadiseasethatcausedhertopassoutatschool.Otherkidssometimesbullied（欺凌）heraboutthis.Shefeltsadandwantedtofindanappthatwouldallowhertogethelpwhenshewasn’tfeelingOK.
SheaskedherbrotherCharlie,whosenicknameis“TechSupport”,tofindsuchanapp.Whentheycouldn’tfindtheydecidedtocreateonethemselves.
TheycameupwithsomedesignsfortheappfirstCharietookaprogrammingclasslastsummerandbuiltawebsitefortheapp.Hannahalsosharedherideainhersummerbusinessclass.Someappdevelopersshowedinterestanddecidedtohelpher.Atlast,theappcameoutintheUSandCandaonJanuary31.
Hannahishappythatherappishelpingothers.“ItmakeseverythingIwentthroughlastyearworthit,”shesaid.
36.Whowillknowyou’reintroublewhenyoutouchthe“notOK”button?
A.Fivepre-selectedpeople.
B.Fivefamilymembers
C.Fiveappdevelopers
D.Fiveclosefriends.
37.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“textme”inParagraphOneprobablymean?
A.SendmeareportB.Sendmeanemail
C.SendmeamessageD.Sendmeanexam
38.Themainpurposeofinventingtheappis
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