人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 2English around the world全单元教案精品Word文档格式.docx

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人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 2English around the world全单元教案精品Word文档格式.docx

Step2Warmingup

Englishisawidelyusedlanguage.DoyouknowinwhichcountriesEnglishisspokenastheirnativelanguage?

Sa:

TheUS,theUK,Australia,Canada...

(aslide:

Nancy:

Oh,thereyouare.Nowthen,didyouhaveagoodflight?

Joe:

Sure,weflewallthewaydirectfromSeattletoLondon.

Youmustbeverytired.Didyousleepatallontheplane?

No,notreally.I’mverytired.CouldIuseyourbathroom?

Why,ofcourse.Youdon’tneedtoask,justmakeyourselfathome.Letmegiveyouacleantowel.

Atowel?

Yes.Hereyouare.Thebathroomisupstairs.It’stheseconddoorontheleft.

(Afterawhile)

Haveyoufoundit?

Well,eh,yes,Imeanno.Imean,Ifoundthebathroom,butIdidn’tfindwhatIwaslookingfor!

Hereisashortdialogue.Readitanddiscusswithyourpartner:

WhatisitthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom?

Whycan’thefindit?

Sb:

Itisthetoilet.

Andwhy?

Sc:

PerhapswhenJoesays“bathroom”,hemeansaplace,wherethereisatoilet.ButinNancy’seyes,itisaplacewherepeoplecanonlyhaveabath.

Youareright.Doyouknowwhythere’samisunderstandingbetweenthem?

Sd:

BecausetheyspeakdifferentkindsofEnglish.

Great.There’smorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.Insomeimportantwaysthey’redifferent.They’recalledworldEnglish.Canyouguesswhattheyinclude?

Se:

Canadian,British,American,AustralianandIndianEnglish.

Right.SoyouknoweventwonativespeakersofEnglishmaystillnotspeakthesamekindofEnglish.LookattheexamplesonP9.NowtrytoguesswhichofthefollowingwordsareBritishEnglishandwhichareAmericanEnglish.

Suggestedanswers:

Am.English:

mom;

onateam;

rubber;

gas

Br.English:

mum;

inateam;

eraser;

petrol

Step3NewWords

Fromtodayon,we’lllearnsomethingaboutEnglisharoundtheworld.Firstofall,let’sgetfamiliarwiththenewwords.YesterdayIaskedyoutoreadthenewwordsandlookupthemeaningofthem.Nowlet’shaveagameinwhichoneofyoutellsusthemeaningortheexplanationofthewordsandtheothersguesswhichworditis.Let’sgo!

Suggestedexplanation:

1.include:

havesomethingorsomebodyasoneofagroup.

e.g.:

ThetourincludedavisittotheScienceMuseum.

2.playarolein:

haveapartin

3.international:

connectedwithtwoormorecountries

4.native:

(1)connectedwiththeplacewhereyouhavealwayslivedorhavelivedforalongtime

(2)apersonwholivesinaparticularplace,especiallysb.whohaslivedtherealongtime

5.elevator:

lift

6.flat:

(1)havingasmoothsurface

(2)(Br.E)asetofroomsforlivingin

7.apartment:

(Am.E)asetofroomsforlivingin

8.modern:

ofthepresenttimeorrecenttime

eup:

tomovetoward

10.culture:

thecustomsandbeliefs,art,wayoflifeandsocialorganizationofaparticularcountryorgroup

11.actually:

really;

infact

12.present:

(1)existingorhappeningnow

(2)beinginaparticularplace

13.rule:

control

14.vocabulary:

allthephrasesandphrasesyoulearn

15.usage:

thewayinwhichwordsareusedinalanguage

16.identity:

whoorwhatsb./sth.is

17.government:

thegroupofpeoplewhoareresponsibleforcontrollingacountryorastate

18.rapidly:

fast

That’sgreat!

You’vemadeagoodpreparation.Nowpleasereadthewordstogether.(showwordsandexplanationsontheslide)

Step4Pre-reading

Justnow,we’veknownthatthere’remanykindsofEnglishintheworld.Thenwhyaretheresomanykinds?

Ss:

Wedon’tknow.

Anyway,we’llfindoutthecausetoday.Nowreadthetitleofthepassage“theroadtomodernEnglish”.Whatdoyouthinkitwilltellus?

Sf:

IguessitwilltellusthedevelopmentofEnglish.

Step5Skimming

Nowlet’sfindoutwhetheryouranswerisright.Sopleasereadthepassagefastinsilenceandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.

Suggestedanswer:

Para.1:

BriefintroductionofthechangeinEnglish.

Para.2:

AnexampleofdifferentkindsofEnglish.

Para.3:

ThedevelopmentofEnglish.

Para.4:

Englishspokeninsomeothercountries.

Step6Scanning

You’vemasteredthestructureofthepassage.Nowpleasereadpara.1and2loudindetail.

(severalminuteslater)Haveyoufinished?

Here’resomestatementsofwhichsomearerightwhilesomenot.Readthemandthentellwhethertheyaretrueorfalse.Iffalse,pleasefindoutthemistakeandcorrectit.

(slides:

1.MostoftheEnglishspeakersinthe16thcenturylivedinEngland.

2.MoreandmorepeopleuseEnglishastheirfirstor2ndlanguage.

3.TheUShasthelargestnumberofEnglishspeakers.

4.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeverythingbecausetheyspeakthesamekindofEnglish.)

Sg:

Thefirstoneistrue.

Sh:

Thesecondoneistrue.

Si:

Thethirdoneisfalse.ChinahasthelargestnumberofEnglishspeakers.

Sj:

Thefourthoneisfalse.NativeEnglishspeakersmaynotbeabletounderstandeverythingbecausetheydonotspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

Youdidaverygoodjob.Nowpleasereadpara.3afterthetape.Andthenfillintheformonthescreen.

TheRoadToModernEnglish

Thecause:

Culturescommunicatewithoneanother

Time

Thingsthathappened

BetweenAD450and1150

BasedonGerman

1150to1500

LesslikeGerman;

morelikeFrench→why?

→becauseFrenchmenruledEnglandthen

Inthe1600’s

Shakespearebroadenedthevocabulary.

AbigchangeinEnglish,givingitsownidentity→why?

→causedby“AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguage”writtenbyNoahWebster

Later

BritishpeoplebroughtEnglishtoAustralia

WeknowculturecommunicationbringsaboutchangesinEnglish.CanyouthinkofanyeffectthatChinesehasonEnglish?

Sk:

InEnglishtherearesomeChinesewordssuchasgongfu,longtimenosee,...

Great!

Withmorecloselycommunicationofculture,Englishischangingmorefrequently.

Asweallknow,Englishisspokenasthenativelanguagemostlyinwesterncountries.ThenwhataboutEnglishinsomeotherpartsoftheworld?

Afterreadingthelastparagraph,wouldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutthepresentsituationofEnglishinyourownwords?

Sl:

Itisalsospokenasaforeignor2ndlanguageinmanyothercountries.Forexample,inIndia,itisusedforgovernmentandeducation.InsomeAfricanandAsiancountries,itisalsospoken,suchasinSouthAfrica,SingaporeandMalaysia.WhileinChina,thenumberofEnglishspeakersisincreasingfast.

Quitegood.

Step7Discussion

Sofar,we’veknownthatEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinChina.IthasbeenanimportantsubjectforChinesestudents.ButsomeonesaythatChineseisamuchmoreelegantlanguage.Soitismoreimportantforustomasteritanditisnotsonecessaryforustomasteraforeignlanguage.Doyouagreewiththisopinionandwhy?

Idon’tagreewithit.Withtheculturalcommunicationbecomingmoreandmorefrequent,thechancetocontactforeigners,exportedgoods,internationalconferences,andsoon,ismoreandmore.Asthemostwidelyusedlanguage,Englishisregardedasthelanguageusedinmostinternationalsituations.Thus,ifwewanttokeepupwiththetimes,we’dbettermasterEnglishanduseitasatool.

Step8Summaryandhomework

Todaywe’velearnedanarticleon“theroadtomodernEnglish”.Afterclass,youshouldreaditagainandagaintogettheideaofthetextfurther.DotheexercisesofcomprehendingandtrytotellyourpartnersomethingaboutEnglishinourownwords.That’sallfortoday.Classisover.

TheSecondPeriod

Dosomeexercisestomasterwordsandphrases.

2.Ability:

Learntousethesewordsandphrasesindailylife.

Trainstudentsperseveranceandpatiencebyrememberingnewwordsandphrases.

Explanationofwordsandphrasesandpractiseusingthem.

Howtoletstudentmasterthemwell.

●教学过程

Step1Greetingsandrevision

Greetthewholeclassasusual.

YesterdaywelearntapassageandIaskedyoutofinishthecomprehendingexercises.Whocantellmetheanswer?

A,D,C,D,B

Nowwhocanretellthecontentofthepassagetous?

Letmetry.Englishisusedmoreandmoretoday.Thenumberofthepeoplespeakingitisincreasingrapidly.ChinahasthebiggestnumberofEnglishspeakers.However,eventwonativespeakersdonotspeakthesameEnglishbecausetherearemanykindsofEnglish.Thatiscausedbycommunicationofculture.Soactuallyeventheycannotunderstandeverythingtheysay.Besidesbeingspokenasthenativetongue,Englishisalsousedasaforeignor2ndlanguageinmanyothercountries.Inaword,itismoreandmoreimportant.

Step2Learningaboutlanguage

Youdidsuchagoodjob.Youhavemasteredthetextquitewell.Thisperiodwewilltrytomastertheusefulwordsandexpressionsinthefirstperiod.Firstlet’sdoexercise1inthepartoflearningaboutlanguage.Pleasereadthewordorphraseandthenmatchitwiththerightmeaning.

(Suggestedanswer:

CDEFABJGIH)

Keepthesewordsinmind.Andthenchoosesomeofthemtofillintheblanksinexercise2.

(suggestedanswer:

native,actually,vocabulary,apartment,elevator)

Nowwe’llturntoadifficultone.Youshouldfillintheblanksusingthewordsfromwarmingupandreading.Atthesametime,you’dbetterpayattentiontotheformsofthewords.

includes;

culture;

present;

Actually;

phrases

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