职称英语考试卫生类B级冲分练习题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

职称英语考试卫生类B级冲分练习题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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C.responsive

D.explosive

4.HerdeathwasagreatgrieftohimandIdoubtifheeverrecoveredafterwards.

A.gotthrough

B.gotby

C.goton

D.gotover

5.UFOrepresentsunidentifiedflyingobject.

A.standfor

B.hintsat

C.implies

D.indicates

6.Shecouldn'

tjudgedistances.

A.arbitrate

B.discover

C.find

D.determine

7.Oneissupposedtoeatalightmealbeforegoingtobed.

A.cheap

B.small

C.tasteful

D.vegetarian

8.Beingcolleaguesfortenyears，theyhavebecomeintimatefriends.

A.close

B.new

C.kind

D.closely

9.Manyproblemsthatbotheredpeoplethencontinuetoexittoday.

A.disturbed

B.destroyed

C.endangered

D.interested

10.AlexknewthathemustbreathenothingofthistoNancy.

A.believe

B.talk

C.secret

D.tell

11.Thekindsoftheoiluseaffectyourhealth.

A.cause

B.fancy

C.influence

D.increase

12.Tomcannotaffordtoanewcar.

A.buy

B.sell

C.ride

D.share

13.Fourteenpeoplewerechargedwithoffencesincludingobstructionandresistingarrest.

A.racism

B.robbery

C.violation

D.warfare

14.Weareoptimisticthatthecompanywillsucceed.

A.positive

B.dismayed

C.frustrated

D.incredible

15.AtfirstMr.Harrisonlostmoneyonhisinvestments，butfinallyhepaidoff.

A.borrowedmoney

B.survived

C.waswealthy

D.succeeded

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

下面的短文后，列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.

TheSpeedSound

Solidstransmit（传递）soundverywell.Tryholdingawoodenstickagainstpartofamachine，andplaceyourearsagainstthestick.Themovementoftheball-bearing（滚珠轴承）canbeclearlyheard.Thisisagoodwayoffindingtheexactsourceoftroubleinamotor-carenginewhichsoundsasifitiswrongandyetgivesnoinformationofwherethetroubleis.

Itisprobablyagoodthingthatsoundcannottravelthroughavacuum，forwearethuslimitedtoearth-madesounds.Theviolentdisturbanceswhichareseenoccasionallyinthesun，forexample，mayaffectourmagnetismandourradio；

theydonotaffectourears，whichisaverygoodthingforourpeaceofmind.

Ifwehaveusedoureyesandears，wemayhaverealizedthatsoundtakestimetotravelthroughtheair.Thesoundofthundernearlyalwaysfollowthelightningflashalthoughtheyhappenatexactlythesametime.Andtheappearanceofwhitecloudaboveadistantshiportraintellsus，beforeanythingisheard，thatitswhistlehassounded.Justhowfastdoessoundtravelthroughtheair？

Thespeedofsoundintheairatordinarytemperatureisabout1，100feetpersecond，whichisaboutonemileinfivesecondsorabout700milesperhour.Thespeedofsoundincreasesslightlywithariseintemperatureandfallswithadecreaseintemperature.Itisnotaffectedbythepressureoftheair.

16.“HowFastSoundTravels”canreplacetheoriginaltitleofthepassage.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.NotMentioned

17.Weneverhearanythingthathappensonthesunbecauseofthedistancebetweentheearthandthesun.

18.Thesoundofthunderalwaysfollowsthelightningflashbecausethesoundofthundertravelsmoreslowlythroughtheair.

19.Theresearchofsoundisimportanttous.

20.Thespeedatwhichsoundtravelthroughtheairatordinarytemperatureisabout1，100feetperminute.

21.Oureyesarekeenerthanourears.

22.Thespeedofsoundincreaseswithariseintemperature.

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

下面的短文后有两项测试任务：

（1）第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

HealthInsurance

1Allinsuranceisaformofriskmanagement.Todealwiththeunexpectedriskstohealththroughaccidentorillness，varioustypesofhealthinsuranceprogramshavebeendevised.Healthinsuranceisofferedtoindividualsintwoforms：

individualplansandgroupplans.Theinsurersmaybeprivatecompaniesorgovernments.Sincetheearly1970sanothertypeofhealth-carecoveragehasbecomeprominent：

thehealthmaintenanceorganization.

2Insomecountriesnoinsurancecompaniesofferhealthcarebecausegovernmentshavetakenovertheentireresponsibility.TheUnitedStateshasacombinationofprivateandgovernment-sponsoredinsurance.Somegovernmentprogramsarelimitedtospecificgroupswithinthepopulation.

3Thepurposeofhealthinsuranceistoprovideprotectionagainstlossofincomeandtocovertheexpensesofhospitalizationandsomeofitsassociatedcosts.Somepoliciesalsohelpthepeopleofdisabilityandthiswillpayinsuredindividualsshouldtheybeunabletoworkbecauseofextendedillnessesorpermanentphysicaldisability.Accidentinsurancecoverssuddenandunexpectedinjuries，whilesicknessinsuranceappliestoillnessordisease.Therearepoliciesthatcoveraccidentsonly，whilenormalhealthinsurancecoversaccidentsaswellasillness.Somepoliciesaredesignedonlytoprovideextraincomeduringhospitalization.Manyoftheseareknownasmail-orderpolicies，becausetheyaresoldtoindividualswhoanswermailedrequirementorreplytoadsinnewspapersandmagazinesorontelevision.

4Healthinsurancecoversalotofcosts.Somepoliciescoverastayinthehospitalandservicesofferedbythehospital.Surgicalexpensecoverageprovidesbenefitsforsurgeryresultingfromillnessoraccident.Beyondthis，apolicymaycoverwhatarecalledregularmedicalexpenses，includingdoctor'

sfees，homenursing，diagnostictestsandambulanceservice.

23.Paragraph1_______________

24.Paragraph2_______________

25.Paragraph3_______________

26.Paragraph4_______________

A.Theimportanceofhealthinsurance.

B.Thedefinitionofhealthinsurance

C.Thepurposeofeachkindofhealthinsurance

D.Insomecountriestherearenohealthcare

E.Healthinsurancecoversalotofcosts

F.Theadvantagesofhealthinsurance

27.Theinsurersofhealthinsurancemaybe________________.

28.Accidentinsurancecovers________________.

29.Sicknessinsuranceappliesto________________.

30.Doctor'

sfeesisakindof________________.

A.privatecompaniesorgovernments

B.suddenandunexpectedinjuries

C.illnessofdisease

D.regularmedicalexpenses

E.surgicalexpense

F.theexpensesofhospitalization

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每道题确定一个最佳选项。

第一篇

Insomnia

Insomniaistheinabilitytosleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen，nextmorning，feelthathehardlysleptallnight.Normally，worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaoccursrepeatedly，itisimportanttofinditspossiblecausesandtrytocorrectthem.

Anyoflargenumberofsimplefactorsmaymakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleep.Hismattressmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight，hemaybetoowarm；

ifthemattressistoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Thebedroomitselfmaybeoverheatedortoocold.Ifitisnotdarkenough，ortoonoisy，thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedmayalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Drinks，suchasteaorcoffee，canalsodeeppeopleawake.

Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorder.

Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress，andbedroomtemperature，andmakeanynecessarychanges.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime，perhapsbyreadingabook，watchingtelevisionortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takewarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall，heshouldtrynotworryaboutsleeplessness——whensomeoneistiredenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.

31.Accordingtothepassage，insomniais

A.aseriousdisease

B.acommoncomplaint

C.asignofillness

D.anusualproblem

32.Accordingtothepassage，peoplewhohasdifficultyinsleepingshouldsleepin

A.adarkandquietroom

B.alightandwarmroom

C.acoldandquietroom

D.adarkandwarmroom

33.Accordingtothepassage，ifapersonwantstofallasleepfastheshouldn'

t

A.eatanythingduringsuppertime

B.readanybooksbeforehegoestobed

C.watchtelevisionshortlybeforegoingtobed

D.drinkanythingthatwillkeephimawake.

34.Accordingtothepassage，whatistheworstaspectofinsomnia？

A.Watchingtoomuchtelevision

B.Eatingtoomuchbeforegoingtobed

C.Worryingaboutsleeplessness

D.Readingtoomuchatnight

35.Accordingtotheauthor，insomniashouldn'

tbeaseriousproblembecause

A.itscausecanbecorrectedbymakingoneselffeeltiredenough.

B.doctorscancureiteasily

C.somepeoplecancatchupontheirsleepduringtheday

D.somepeopledon'

tneedsomuchsleep.

第二篇

HumanHeartCanMakeNewCells

Solvingalongstandingmystery，人事考试教育网scientistshavefoundthatthehumanheartcontinuestogeneratenewcardiaccellsthroughoutthelifespan，althoughtherateofnewcellproductionslowswithage.

Thefinding，publishedintheApril3issueofScience，couldopenanewpath