学年高一英语下学期期中试题新版 新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

学年高一英语下学期期中试题新版 新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WinnersClub

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccount

speciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasheenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactio

naccount（交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7－that'

s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

It'

saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers：

●Noaccountkeepingfees!

You'

renomillionairesowedon'

texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!

●Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

●Convenient

Teenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

●Megamagazineincluded

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian（sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card）butitiseasy.Wecan'

twaittohearfromyou.It'

sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!

21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A．Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.

B．Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.

C．Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D．Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.

22．IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust________.

A．beanInternetuserB．bepermittedbyyourparent

C．haveabigsumofmoneyD．beinyourtwenties

23．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A．Tosetupaclub.B．Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C．Toorganizekey-cards.D．Tointroduceanewbankingservice.

B

Haveyounoticedthatmanyoftheclothesonthehighstreetlookthesamethesedays?

Sohowdoyoungpeoplemanagetoexpresstheirindividual（个人的）style?

WeinterviewedsomeBritsindifferentpartsofthecountry.

“YoungcreativepeopleintheUKhavealwayscomeupwithwaystoexpresstheirindividualitythroughclothes.Punksaddedzips（拉链）andsafetypins（别针）,andskatersbuychains（链条）fromhardwareshopstohangfromtheirtrousers.Youdon’tneedmoney–youneedimagination,”saidAlexi,artstudent,Aldershot.

PrintingyourownT-shirtistheeasiestandmostcommonwaytocustomise（定制）clothes.Youdon’thavetoactuallymakeaT

-shirt.Youcanbuyacheaponeandaddanimage（图像）ofyourchoice.

“Iusedtomakecustomised,multicolouredT-shirtsformyfriendsusingfabric（织物）paints.Theylookedabitmessybutsortofcool.Acoupleofyearsago,mymateSi

monmadeonewithapictureofObamadressedasCheGuevara.Hestillwearsitinfact.Itlooksgreat,”saidJohn,25,Cheshire.

Everyoneknowsthatstudentsdon’thavealotofmoney.Thatdoesn’thavetobeaproblemifyou’vegotabitofimagination.

“IusedtomakeclothessometimeswhenIwasastudent.OnceIfoundapairoftrousersinashopthatIreallyliked,butIcouldn’taffordthem.Ididalittlesketch（素描）inanotebook,boughtsomefabricinthesamecolourandcopiedthetrousersusingmymum’ssewingmachine（缝纫机）.Iloveditwhenpeopledidn’tbelieveIhadmadethemmyself,”saidCorrine,31,Dundee.

Buyingsecond-handor“vintage（复古的）”clothesisafashionoptionformanyyoungBrits.

“Iliketomakeorad

apt（改造）myownclothesbecauseIknowthattheywillfitandthatthey’lllookgood.Ibuystufflikejackets,trousersanddressesinsecond-handshops.Youcanbesureyouwillalwayshavesomethingoriginalaswellascheap,”saidHelen,26,Nottingham.

24.AccordingtoAlexi,whichofthefollowingthingsbestallowsyoungpeopletoexpresstheirindividualstyle?

A.Money.B.Creativity.

C.Taste.D.Courage.

25.WhatdoesJohnthinkisagoodwaytoexpressone’sindividuality?

A.AdaptingvintageT-shirts.B.BuyingmulticoloredT-shirts.

C.PrintingimagesonT-shirts.D.AddingzipsandsafetypinstoT-shirts.

26.WhatmakesCorrineproudofherself?

A.Learningsewingskillsfromhermother.

B.Makingtrousersbyherself.

C.Beingabletoaffordexpensivetrousers.

D.Wearingfashionablesecond-handtrousers.

27.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Whyyoungpeopleliketolookdifferent.

B.ThetrendofcustomizingclothesintheUK.

C.PopularclothesamongyoungBrits.

D.HowyoungBritsshowtheirpersonalitythroughclothes.

C

Irecentlygaveupdriving.Ipassedmytestlastyear,butIstoppedvoluntarily（自愿地）whenIturned90.Ithoughtthatitwasfinallytherighttime.

Needlesstosay,myfamilywasrelieved（解脱的）–theydidn’thavetohave“thattalk”withme.Mydoctorwasrelievedtoo.Nexttodiagnosing（诊断）anincurableillness,takingawayasenior’sdrivinglicenseisprobablyoneofthehardestthingshemustdo.Sincemywifepassedawayyearsago,Imadethisdecisionalone,althoughI’msuremylatewifewouldhavesupportedme.IknewIcouldn’tmoveaswellasIusedto,andmyeyesightwasgettingworse.Ithurttoturnmyheadwhenbackingup,and,afterlongshoppingtrips,Iwasexhausted.

AsIhandedoverthekeysofthecartomyson,IthoughtofallthecarsmywifeandIhadownedovertheyears.Acarisfreedom,independence,andanextensionofyourpersonality.Withoutone,youfeellikelessofaperson.

Ihaveasonwholivesclosebyandweshoptogetheratleastonceaweek.Myneighborsalsooffermerides,buttheideaofbeingdependentonotherpeopleafteralifetimeofindependenceishardtogetusedto.

I’velearnedtoadaptandchange.Withmyowncar,Icouldgoanywhereatamoment’snotice.Butnow,myhorizonshaveshrunkandImustplanaheadforeverything.Nomorepoppingoutformilkorbreadorlast-minuteafternoondrives.

However,Ifoundasolutiontosomeofthoseproblems.Lastyear,Idecidedtobuya

nicenewfour-wheelelectricscooter（轻便摩托车）.Atatopspeedof12km/h,ittakes20minutestogetfrommyhousetothegrocerystore.Butnow,myrouteisfreefromtrafficandnoise,withtreesandgreenery（青葱的草木）replacingcarsandstreetsigns.

Givingupdrivingishard,andsomeofusneveraccepttheloss.Forme,however,itwasjusttheendresultofalongandluckylife.Lifeintheslowlane（车道）turnedouttobesomuchfun–andsomuchcheaper.

28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Hedecidedtostopdrivingonhisown.

B.Hedevelopedanincurableillnessattheageof90.

C.Hewasencouragedtokeepdrivingbyhisfamily.

D.Heoftencheckedwithothersbeforemakingdecisions.

29.Howdidtheauthorfindlivingwithoutacaratfirst?

A.Hewasreadytobedependentonothers.

B.Hefoundhislifehadbeenlimited.

C.Hefoundithealthierbecausehewalkedmore.

D.Heenjoyedthecompanyofhisfamilyandfriends.

30.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodotobalancehislife?

A.Hetookhiscarbackfromhissonanddroveagain.

B.Hegotanewvehicleandadaptedtodrivingslowly.

C.Hedecidedtoplanaheadforhiseverydaylife.

D.Hemadeplanstobuyanewcarforhimself.

31.Whatisthemainaimofthisarticle?

A.Todescribethetypicallifeofanoldman.

B.Topersuadereaderstoliveaslowerlife.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofbeingindependent.

D.Toshowthatachangeoflifemaybringpositiveoutcomes.

D

Eachofushasatimeofthedaywhenwe’reatourbest.Forsome,it’sthemorning,andforothers,theafternoonorevening.Thesetimesrelatetowhatscientistscallourcircadianclock（生物钟）.Now,anewstudysuggeststhattherelationshipbetweenstudents’circadianclocksandtheirstudyschedules（时间表）canhaveabigeffectontheirgrades,reportedReuters.

Theresearch,publishedinScientificReports,istheworkoftwoauthors,AaronSchirmerofChicago’sNortheasternIllinoisUniversityandBenjaminSmarrfromtheUniversityofCalifornia.Thepairuseddata（数据）fromauniversitycomputersystemtostudytherhythmsandactivitiesof15,000studentsatNortheasternIll

inoisUniversitybetween2014and2016.

Theystudiedthedatatoseeiftherewasaconnectionbetweenthestudents’schedules,theirnaturalcircadianclocksandtheirschoolperformance.

Thestudyfoundthatthecloserastudent’sscheduleandtheircircadianclock,thebettertheirgradeswere.Butifstudents’clockswereoutofsync（不一致）withtherestoftheirlives,theirperformancewaslikelytosuffer.

AccordingtoSchirmerandSmarr,thosestudentswhosufferedfromamismatchunderwentakindof“socialjetlag（时差）”.Forexample,somestudentsperformedbestatnightandthereforechosetostudyintheevening.Butifthosestudentshadanearlymorningclass,theyoftenfelttiredfromlatenightstudyinganddidn’tgetthemostoutoftheclass.Theymightthengoontogetalowergradeforexamsandcoursework.

Allstudentsinthestudysufferedsomedegreeofsocialjetlag,butlate-nightstudierssufferedthemost.

Theauthorssaymismatchesbetweenastudent’sschedu

leandcircadianclockcanhavea“detrimentaleffect”,andnotjustintermsofacademicperformance,reportedScienceDaily.Socialjetlagcanalsobebadforstudents’health.