高一英语下学期五科联赛试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.Inasupermarket.B.Onabus.C.Inataxi.
2.Howmuchdoeseachticketcost?
A.£
3.70.B.£
4.70.C.£
7.40.
3.Whatitemisneededthemost?
A.Batteries.B.Cellphones.C.MP4s.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutKaren?
A.Shehasn’tbeenincontactwiththespeakers.
B.Shehasturnedawayfromallherfriends.
C.Shereallylikesherstudies.
5.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?
A.Shedidn’tlikemachines.
B.Shewasnotgoodatdoingbusiness.
C.Shedidn’tlikeaccounting.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.AtwhattimewillthespeakersgotoseetheSmiths?
A.3:
30.B.4:
00.C.4:
15.
7.Howwilltheygothere?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
8.Wherewilltheymeet?
A.Atthebusstop.B.Oppositethefactory.C.Infrontofthebookstore.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.WhydoesthemanlikeJoplin’s?
A.Becauseofthelocation.B.Becauseofthebenefits.C.Becauseofthesalary（工资）.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Heshouldreconsider.
B.Heshouldaskformorebenefits.
C.Heshouldapplyforit.
11.WhyisthewomanfamiliarwithJoplin’s?
A.Herhusbandwasemployedthere.
B.Shelivesnearthere.
CSheonceworkedthere.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What’sCharles’sproblem?
A.Hehastorentaroom.B.Hehastopaytherent.C.Hehastoleavehishome.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomaninthepast?
A.Shealwayslentmoneytotheman.
B.Shegotfinancialproblems.
C.Shealwaysboughtlotteries.
14.Howdidthewomangetsomuchmoney?
A.Shewonthelottery.B.Shefoundagoodjob.C.Heruncleleftittoher.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatisthewoman’sfirstimpressionofthetelevision?
A.It’stoobig.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’sofhighquality.
16.HowmuchdidtheTVcosttheman?
A.$1000.B.$1200.C.$2400.
17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Watchlesstelevision.
B.Havetheoldtelevisionfixed.
C.Returnthetelevisionandgethismoneyback.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatrolesdofathersplaynowadays?
A.Theymainlystayathomelookingafterchildren.
B.Theyworkoutsidethehomeleavingchildcaretotheirwives.
C.Besidesworkingtheyhelpwithchildcareaswell.
19.WhatdopeopleoftendoonMother’sDay?
A.Mothersandchildrengoshoppingtogether.
B.Theywearcarnations.
C.Theyhaveoutdoorpicnics.
20.Whatismostimportantonthesetwodays?
A.Whatchildrenwriteoncards.
B.Thevalueofgifts.
C.Loveandrespectgiventoparents.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Selfies（自拍）havebeeanincreasinglymonwaytocapturememorablemoments.Whenitestotakingselfies,knowingthefollowingtipscandirectlyaffectthequalityofyourfinalproduct.
Theuseoflightisvitaltoimprovingimagequality.Lightscanhelpavoidshadowsandcreatesoftfeaturesonyourface,soturnyourfacetowardthemainlightsource.Ifyouwanttobecreative,playwithlightanglesbyturningyourbody,butmakesurethephotoisproperlyexposedandyourfaceislitfromthefrontortheside.Besides,avoidtakingselfiesagainstthemainlightsourceorwithoverheadlighting.Inaddition,naturallightpossessesawarmththatmakesyoulooklikeyou'
reglowing.（发光）
Whentakingselfies,anglesalsomatteralot.Holdthecameraawayfromyourface,andtrytotakephotosbothhorizontally（水平地）andvertically（垂直地）.Ifnot,yourfacemightlookbiggerthanusual.Ideally,theuniversalselfieangleis45degreesaboveyourhead.Butyoushouldstudyyourfaceatdifferentanglesbecausefindingyourbestanglerequiresyouhavingseenallofthem.
Oneproblemwithselfiesisthatmosthavedistractingbackgrounds.Youcanalwaysdomoretoshowothersyourbestside.Trytosimplifythebackgroundbytakingselfiesoutdoorsorinspaciousareas.Documentyourselfengagingininterestingactivities---hikingwithfamilymembers,visitinglandmarks,orworkingoutwithfriends.Atleast,youcanmakethephotoappealingbygettingridofyouroutstretchedarmorabackgroundthat'
stoobusy.
Youcanalsodownloadsomephotoappsthatallowyoutoadjustthelightingandcontrast.Someappsofferusefulfilters,whichcanchangeyourskintoneandremovepimples（粉刺）onyourface.
21．Togetanimageofhighquality,youneedto_______.
A.beunderthelightsourceB.beagainstthemainlight
C.facethemainlightsourceD.havethephotofullyexposed
22．Howcanyoufindtheanglethatsuitsyoumost?
A.Studyyourfaceatdifferentangles.B.Holdthecamerafarenoughfromyou.
C.Keepthecameralowerthanyourface.D.Placethecamera45degreesaboveyourhead.
23．Whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoidedwhentakingselfies?
A.Theuseofnaturallight.B.Alandmarkasabackground.
C.Changesoftheskintone.D.Abusybackground.
B
TheInternetplaysabigpartinhumanlife.Weuseitforworkandentertainment.WecanfindnewrecipesontheInternetoradviceonstayinghealthy.Wecanevenuseittolearnanewlanguageandconnectwithfamilyandfriends.
AsfarastheInternetbeingapartofourlives—well,thattrainhasleftthestation.ThisexpressionmeansthereisnogoingbacktoanInternet-freelife.ButcanusingtheInternettoomuchbebadforourhealth?
Itmightbe,sayresearchers.
AnewstudyfindsthatheavyInternetusemaybeconnectedtohighbloodpressureinanunlikelygroup—teenagers.Thestudyresultsshowthatteenswhospendatleast14hoursaweekonlineweremorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.Highbloodpressurecancauseheartandkidney（肾）disease.Itisalsocloselylinkedtosomeformsofdementia（痴呆）,abraindisease.Dementiaismarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andareducedabilitytoreason.
TheHenryFordHospitalinDetroit,Michigandidthestudy.335youngpeoplefrom14to17yearsoldparticipatedinit.Onehundredandthirty-fouroftheteensweredescribedas“heavyInternetusers.”Researchersfoundthatoutofthese134teens,26hadhighbloodpressure.
TheleadresearcherofthestudyisAndreaCassidy-Bushrow.Inastatementshesaid,“UsingtheInternetispartofourdailylifebutitshouldn’tconsumeus.”Forthepurposeofthestudy,sheexplains,teensconsideredheavyInternetuserswereonlineon“average25hoursaweek.”Ms.Cassidy-Bushrowaddsthatitisimportantforteenstotake“regularbreaksfromtheirputersorsmartphones”andtodosome“kindofphysicalactivity.”
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?
A.Thetrainhasstoppedatthewrongstation.
B.Thereissomethingwrongwiththetrain.
C.LifewithouttheInternetisnowheretobefound.
D.Thetrainhaschangeditscourse.
25.IfapersonsuffersfromDementia,he________.
A.willremembereverythingclearlyB.willchangehischaracter
C.willdevelopabraincancerD.candoanalysisaccurately
26.Whatisthepercentageofyoung“heavyInternetusers”withhighbloodpressure?
A.26%.B.14%.C.25%.D.19%.
27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheInternetDoesHarmtotheStudy.B.TooMuchInternetMayBeBadforTeenagers.
C.WeShouldStopUsingtheInternet.D.HighBloodPressureIsaroundtheCorner.
C
Hereisanastonishingandsignificantfact：
Mentalworkalonecan'
tmakeustire．Itsoundsabsurd（怪诞）．Butafewyearsago，scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumanbraincouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue（疲劳）．Totheamazementofthesescientists，theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain，whenitisactive，showsnofatigueatall!
Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wewouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxinsandfatigueproducts．ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofanAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday．
Sofarasthebrainisconcerned，itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortasatthebeginning．Thebrainistotallytireless．Sowhatmakesustired?
Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatigueesfromourmentalandemotionalattitudes．OneofEngland’smostoutstandingscientists，J．A．Hadfield，says，“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin．Infact，fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare．”Dr．Brill，afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther，Hedeclares，“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofsittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems．”
Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?
Joy?
Satisfaction?
No!
Afeelingofbeingbored，anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearetheemotionsthattiresittingworkers．Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue．Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody．
28．Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?
A．Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalaborer'
sblood．
B．AlbertEinsteindidn’tfeelwornafteraday’swork.
C．Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.
D．Amentalworker'
sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins．
29．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkerstired?
A．ChallengingmentalworkB．Unpleasantemotions
C．Endlesstasks
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