高考英语阅读理解冲刺训练Day 20Word文件下载.docx

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高考英语阅读理解冲刺训练Day 20Word文件下载.docx

1.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.

A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfood

C.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople

2.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.

A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorse

B.horsesusedtohavegentlepersonalities

C.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothers

D.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication

3.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.

A.carryingheavyloads

B.changingfarmingmethods

C.servingasameansoftransport

D.advancingagricultureindifferentareas

4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorses

B.howhumansandhorsesneededeachother

C.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizes

D.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachother

Passage2

Despitethehightechnologyandinvestment(投资)inflooddefencesbytheEnvironmentAgency(环保局),thereisnowaytostopallflooding—soonerorlaternaturewillproducesomethingthatwillbeateventhestrongestdefences.

Warningpeopleofthisdangerisveryimportantifwearetopreventthegreatlossoflifeseenfifty-threeyearsago.IndeediftheFloodWarmingSystemthatcurrentlyexistshadbeenaroundonthatcold,stormynightinJanuary1953,manyliveswouldhavebeenspared.

TheEnvironmentAgencytookovertheroleoffloodwarningin1995fromthepolicewhohadtogodoortodoororsoundalarmstogetthenewsout.TheserviceisbeingconstantlyimprovedandacombinationofbettertechnologyandincreasedinvestmentfollowingtheEasterFloodsof1998hasledtothecreationofFloodlineandanautomatic(自动)messagingsystemthatcanwarnthousandsofpeopleinverylittletime.

08459881188offersinformationandadvice24hoursadayandifwarningsareinplace,callerscangetinformationeitherfromlocalupdatesorbyusingaquickdialcodefortheirarea.

TheFloodWarningteaminKenthasalsosentletterstothepeoplelivingclosetotheriversortheseaandinvitedthemtojointheAVM(automatedvoicemessaging)system.Anyonechoosingtotakeupthisfreeservicewillreceivearecordedmessagedirectlytotheirhome,businessorpagertellingthemoftilelevelofwarning,givingthemasmuchtimeaspossibletocarryouttheirfloodplanandsaveitemsthatcannotbereplacediflostordamaged,suchasphotographsorchildren'

sfavoritetoys.

1.Choosethecorrectstatementsfromthefollowingaccordingtothepassage.

a.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesinthefloodin1953.

b.TheFloodWarningsystemwasalreadyinusein1953.

c.Flooddefensescanstopallflooding.

d.TheEnvironmentAgencybegantowarnpeopleoffloodin1995.

e.FloodlinewascreatedaftertheEasterFloodsof1998.

A.a,b,c

B.b,c,d

C.a,c,e

D.a,d,e

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pager”meaninthepassage?

A.Aboyemployedtocarryluggageinhotels.

B.Apieceofequipmentdesignedtoreceiveandshowmessages.

C.Apageofpaperswrittentooffermessages.

D.Apersoninvitedtowritepagesofmessages.

3.Peoplecaneasilygetinformationandadviceaboutfloodanytimeofthedayfrom______.

A.automaticmessagingsystem

B.08459881188

C.theFloodWarningteaminKent

D.automatedvoicemessagingsystem

4.Thebesttitleforthispassagemayprobablybe______.

A.EnvironmentAgency

B.TechnologyInFloodDefences

C.FloodWarningSystem

D.EasterFloods

Passage3

 Haveyouevertriedlivingawholedaywithoutcash?

Withasmartphone,itiseasyforordinarypeopletodosoinmostpartsofChina,evenwhenpublictransportationisinvolved.Infact,China'

smobilepaymentappsareexpandingtheirreachesintheglobalmarketasinternetgiantslikeAlibabaandTencentseektopromotetheire-paymenttoolsoverseas.

  WhileWechatPayhasbeenusedintwentycountriesandregionsincludingJapanandtheRepublicofKorea,Alipayofferspaymentchoicesforshopping,transportandsightseeinginthirty-eightcountriesandregions.Wechatcandealwithtransactions(交易)inthirteencurrencies,whileAlipaysupportssettlementsintwenty-sevencurrencies.Consumersinaltogethertwenty-fourcountriescangettheirtaxrefundsthroughAlipay,andtheappisavailableinmorethansixtyoverseasairportstooffervariousservices.Besidespromotingappsoverseas,Alibaba'

sAntFinancialhaspartneredwithIndia'

sPayTMsince2015tohelpthelatterbuildalocalmobilepaymentplatformandcontrolrisks.

  WhatiscertainisthatthegrowthofChina'

smobilepaymentisdrivenbyimprovedInternetfacilities,technologicalinnovation(变革)aswellasafriendlybusinessenvironment.Aftersuccessesinonlineshopping,mobilepaymentsexpandedintostoresandrestaurantsinandoutsideChina.ThetrendhasmadeChinatheworld'

slargestmobilepaymentmarket.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?

________

A.E-paymentscanbemadeforbusrides.

B.E-paymentscanbemadeforshopping.

C.E-paymentscanbemadeforeducation.

D.E-paymentscanbemadeforpersonalfinance.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"

partneredwith"

inparagraph2mean?

A.discussedaplanwith

B.signedacontractwith

C.setupabusinesswith

D.competedforabidwith

3.WhatfactorcontributedtothedevelopmentofChina'

smobilepayment?

A.Thegrowthofpopulation

B.Theriseofthedomesticeconomy

C.Theincreaseinfinancialinvestment

D.ThedevelopmentofInternetsystems

4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?

A.E-paymentSuccessinChina

B.MobilePaymentHelpsChinaDevelopFast

C.China'

sMobilePaymentExpandsWorldwide

D.MobilePayments'

InvolvementinPublicTransport

Passage4

 IstartedmyjourneyattheCadillacHouse,droveoutofthecityandgotonthe1-95towardWashington,D.C..It'

saboutafour-hourdrive.

  AssoonasIjumpedonthehighway,Ispeduptoabout70milesperhourandenteredstandardcruisecontrol.Asmallindicatorontheinstrumentpanel(仪表盘)showedthecarwasreadytoengageself-drivingmode.Ipushedabuttononthesteeringwheeltobegin,initiatingSuperCruisemode.

  AgreenlightbaratthetopofmysteeringwheelshowedthatSuperCruisewason.Therewerenoshake,nosuddenspeedchangesoranythinglikethat.Thecarremainedperfectlysteady.Itusesacombinationofcameras,radarsensors,andGPStofindthecenterofthelane.Thecarfounditlikeatrainonatrack.

  IhadtoadmitthatIwaslittleworriedaboutlettingthecartakeoveratfirst.Ikeptmyhandsnearthewheelandmyeyeslockedontheroad.Afterabouttenminutes,Ifinallystartedtotrustthecar'

sjudgment.Itsoonbecameclearthatitcouldeasilydriveitselfinlighttraffic,brakingwhennecessaryandkeepingasteadyspeed.

  Thenwehitabottleneck.TherewasastandstilltrafficoutsideofBaltimore,andthingscouldhaveeasilygonewrong,butthisiswhereSuperCruisereallyshined.Thevehiclecametoacompletestoptoavoidcrashingintotraffic,thenspedupwhencarsstartedmovingagain.Itwasimpressiveashell,andsomethingthatsetsthe2018CadillacCT6apartfromallcompetitors.

  IeventuallyturnedoffthehighwayandheadedintoWashingtonD.C..ToturnSuperCruiseof,Isimplyhitthebuttononthesteeringwheelagain.Thegreenlightatthetopofthewheelturnedoff,andItookcontrolofthecar.

  TheCT6hadnoproblembringingmefromNewYorktoWashington,D.C,inSuperCruisemodepracticallyalbyitself.ItmakesmehopefulforafuturewhereI'

llneverneedtotouchasteeringwheelagain.

1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Arepo

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