综合B职称英语完形填空1Word文档格式.docx
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第二篇ALuckyBreak
ActorAntonioBanderasisusedtobreakingbones,anditalwaysseemstohappenwhenhe'
sdoingsport.InthefilmPlayIttotheBoneheplaysthepartofamiddleweightboxeralongsideWoodyHarrelson.DuringthemakingofthefilmHarrelsonkeptcomplainingthatthefightscenesweren'
tveryconvincing,soonedayhesuggestedthatheandBanderasshouldhaveafightforreal.TheSpanishactorwasn'
tkeenontheideaatfirst,buthewaseventuallypersuadedbyhisco-startoputonhisglovesandclimbintotheboxingring.However,whenherealizedhowseriouslyhisopponentwastakingitall,hebegantoregrethisdecisiontofight.Andtheninthethirdround,HarrelsonhitBanderassohardinthefacethatheactuallybrokehisnose.Hiswife,actressMelanieGriffith,wasfuriousthathehadbeenplaying"
sillymachogames"
."
Shewasright,"
confessesBanderas,"
andIwasafooltotakearisklikethatinthemiddleofamovie."
HewasremindedofthetimehebrokehislegduringafootballmatchinhisnativeMalaga.Hehadalwaysdreamedofbecomingasoccerstar,ofperforminginfrontofabigcrowd,butdoctorstoldhimhisplayingdayswereprobablyover."
That'
swhenIdecidedtotakeupacting;
Isawitasanotherwayofperforming,andachievingrecognition.Whathappenedtomeonthatfootballpitchwas,youmightsay,myfirstluckybreak."
第三篇GlobalWarming
Fewpeoplenowquestiontherealityofglobalwarminganditseffectsontheworld'
sclimate.Manyscientistsput theblameforrecentnaturaldisastersontheincreaseintheworld'
stemperaturesandareconvincedthat,morethaneverbefore,theEarthisatriskfromtheforcesofthewind,rainandsun.Accordingtothem,globalwarmingismakingextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts,evenmoresevereandcausingsealevelsallaroundtheworldtorise.
Environmentalgroupsareputtingpressureongovernmentstotakeactiontoreducetheamount ofcarbondioxidewhichisgivenoffbyfactoriesandpowerplants,thusattackingtheproblematitssource.Theyareinfavourofmoremoneybeingspentonresearchintosolar,windandwaveenergydevices,whichcouldthenreplaceexistingpowerstations.
Somescientists,howeverbelievethatevenifwestoppedreleasingcarbondioxideandothergasesintotheatmospheretomorrow,wewouldhavetowaitseveralhundredyearstonoticetheresults.Globalwarming,itseems,isheretostay.
…
第四篇ASuccessStory
At19,BenWayisalreadyamillionaire,andoneofagrowingnumberofteenagerswhohavemadeTheirfortunethroughtheInternet.WhatmakesBen'
sstoryallthemoreremarkableisthatheisdyslexic,andwastoldbyteachersathisjuniorschoolthathewouldneverbeabletoreadorwriteproperly."
Iwantedtoprovethemwrong"
saysBen,creatoranddirectorofWaysearch,anetsearchenginewhichcanbeusedtofindgoodsinonlineshoppingmalls.
Whenhewaseight,hislocalauthoritiesprovidedhimwithaPCtohelpwithschoolwork.Althoughhewasunable toreadthemanuals,hehadanaturalabilitywiththecomputer,andencouragedbyhisfather,hesoonbeganchargingpeople$l0anhourforhisknowledgeandskills.Attheageof15hesetuphisowncomputerconsultancy,QuadComputer,whichheranfromhisbedroom,andtwoyearslaterheleftschooltodevoteallhistimetobusiness.
"
BythistimethecompanyhadgrownandIneededtotakeonacoupleofemployeestohelpme"
saysBen."
Thatenabledmetostartdoingbusinesswithbiggercompanies.”Itwas.hisabilitytoconsistentlyovercomedifficultchallengesthatledhimtowintheYoungEntrepreneuroftheYearawardinthesameyearthatheformedWaysearch,andhehasrecentlysignedadealworth$25millionwithaprivateinvestmentcompany,whichwillfinancehissearchengine.
第五篇TrafficinOurCities
Thevolumeoftrafficinmanycitiesintheworldtodaycontinuestoexpand.Thiscausesmanyproblems,includingseriousairpollution,lengthydelays,andthegreaterriskofaccidents.Clearly,somethingmustbedone,butitisoftendifficulttopersuadepeopletochangetheirhabitsandleavetheircarsathome.
Onepossibleapproachistomakeitmoreexpensiveforpeopletousetheircarsbyincreasingchargesforparkingandbringingintougherfinesforanyonewhobreaksthelaw.Inaddition,driverscouldberequiredtopayforusingparticularroutesatdifferenttimesoftheday.Thissystem,knownas"
roadpricing"
isalreadybeingintroducedinanumberofcities,usingaspecialelectroniccardfixedtothewindscreenofthecar.
Anotherwayofdealingwiththeproblemistoprovidecheapparkingontheoutskirtsofthecity,andstrictlycontrolthenumberofvehiclesallowedintothecentre.Driversandtheirpassengersthenuseaspecialbusserviceforthefinalstageoftheirjourney.
Ofcourse,themostimportantthingistoprovidegoodpublictransport.However,togetpeopletogiveupthecomfortoftheircars,publictransportmustbefelttobereliable,convenientandcomfortable,withfareskeptatanacceptablelevel.
第六篇
Teachingandlearning
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformation___inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theideal__studentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning__,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned
with__
briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis
responsible
_
forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis
assigned
theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimum_
guidance.Itisthestudent'
sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplainhow__
auniversitylibraryworks;
theyexpectstudentsparticularly_
graduatestudentstoexhaustthereferencesources_
inthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butprefer__
that
theirstudentsshouldnotbetoo__
dependentonthem.
IntheUnited Stats
professors
have
many
other
duties
besides__
teaching,such
as
administrative
orresearchwork.
Therefore,thetimethata
professorcan
spend
withastudent
outside
of
class
is
limited
__
.Ifastudent
hasproblems
withclassroomwork,thestudent
should
either
approach__
aprofessorduringofficehours
ormakeanappointment.
*第七篇
TheDifferencebetweenManandComputer
Whatmakespeopledifferentfromcomputerprograms?
Whatisthemissingelementthatourtheoriesdon’tyetaccount
__for?
Theanswerissimple:
Peoplereadnewspaperstoriesforareason:
tolearnmoreaboutwhat__theyareinterestedin.
Computers,ontheotherhand,don'
t.Infact,computersdon'
t
even
_haveinterests;
thereisnothinginparticularthattheyaretryingto
find
out
when
they
read.
If
a
computer
program
__is
to
be
model
storyunderstanding,itshouldalsoreadfora"
purpose"
.
Of
course,people
several
goals
do
not
make
sense
attribute
tocomputers.Onemightreadarestaurantguide
in__order
tosatisfyhungerorentertainmentgoals,ortofind__agoodplacetogoforabusinesslunch.
Computersdonotgethungry,andcomputersdonothavebusinesslunches.
However,thesephysiological
and
social
give
rise_to
intellectual
orcognitivegoals.
Agoaltosatisfyhungergivesrisetogoalstofindinformation__
aboutthenameofarestaurantwhich
_serves_thedesired
typeof
food,how
expensive
therestaurant
is,thelocationoftherestaurant,etc.
Thesearegoalstoacquire__
informationorknowledge,whatwearecallinglearning__goals.
Thesegoalscanbeheldbycomputerstoo;
acomputer
might
want"
tofindoutthelocationofarestaurant,andreadaguideinordertodoso
in__thesame
wayasaperson
might.While
suchagoal
wouldnot
_ariseout
ofhungerin
thecase
thecomputer,it
well
ariseout
the
goal"
tolearn
more
aboutrestaurants.
第八篇
LookonTheBrightSide
Doyou
ever
wish
you
were
optimistic,someone
who
always
expectedto
besuccessful?
Havingsomeonea