考研英语词汇大集Word格式文档下载.docx
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abduction/n.
abolish/v.
abolition/n.:
～ofslavery
absent/a.（from）
absence
absolute
absolution/n.
absolve/v.
absorb/v.
absorption/n.
abstain/v.（from）
abstract
accept/v.
acceptance/n.
access
accessible
account
accountable
acquire
acquisition
act:
legislative～
admit
admission
adapt/v.（to）
adaptable/a.
adaptation/n.
adjoining
adopt
adoption/n.child～
advance/v.
advanced/a.
advent
adventure/n.
advice/n.
advise/v.
adviser/n.
aggressive
alert/a.
allege/v.
allegedly/ad.
allegation:
～ofbribery;
～ofcrueltytoanimals
allergy/n.
allergic/a.（to）
alleviate/v.
alleviation
ally/n.
alter/v.
alternative/n.&
a.
altitude
analogy
analogous（to）
anarchy
ancestor
anchor
ankle
annual=everyyear
anonymous
antecedent
anthropology
anthropologist
anti-abortion
anti-aircraft
antibiotic
anticipate
anticipation
antidote
anti-japnesewar
antipathetic
antipathy
apprehensive:
fearful
aptitude
arbitrate
arbiter
arbitration
assert
assertion/n.:
astartling～
assess
assessment:
assimilate
assimilation
assimilative:
～power
associate
association
assume
assumption
astrological:
～signs
astrology
astronaut
astronomy
attain/v.:
gain;
accomplish
attainable
attendance
attendee
attitude
auto-biography
autocrat/n.
autopsy/n.
B
bait
ballet
ballot/n.:
～box
believe/v.～someone’swords
belief/n.
believeinsth.
biase
biased:
partial;
discriminative
biathlete
biathlon
bicycle
bigamous
bigamy
bilateral
bilingual
bill:
draft～;
legistative～
binary:
oftwoparts;
dual（0,1）
binocular
biochemical:
～weapons
biofuel
biography
biology
biomass
biotech
biweekly
board:
～ofdirectors;
boardmember
body:
legistative～
bombard:
be～edwith
boycott/n.
bulk/n.:
the～ofsth.=thegreatpartofsth.
bypass:
～operation
C
cabinet:
～maker
candidacy
candidate
canteen:
～food
captain/n.
caption/n.
captive:
～shippers
capture/v.
career:
～objective职业目标
casino:
riverboat～
casual
casualty:
～rate
cell
cellist
cellphone
certainty/n.
certify/v.
certificate:
birth～
certification/n.
chamber
cognitive
cognition
coincidence
collaborate/v.
collaboration/n.
collapse/v.&
n.
collateral/n.
collect/v.
collection/n.
colide/v.
collision/n.
colony：
1.settlementorsettlersinanewterritory2.groupofanimalsthatliveclosely
together：
ants～
commercial
company
companion
compensate
compensation:
annual～
compensatory
competence
competent
competition
competitor
complement
complementary
complex
compliment
complimentary
comprehensive:
～plan
compulsion:
thatcompulsionhasresultedinrobotics–thescienceofconfering
compulsive
compulsory:
～education
conceive:
～child怀上孩子；
～thisidea:
产生这种想法
concentrate（+on）;
concentration
concept
conception
concert
concerted
conclude:
ledsb.toconcludethat…
conclusion
condemned
conducive
conduct:
～hisownresearch
conductor
confer/v.赋予:
Certainastrologicalsigns～superiorfootballskills.
confine
confuse/v.
confusion
consensus
consequence
conservative:
～forces
consolidation
consume
consumer:
cpi=consumerpriceindex
consumption
coordinate
coordinated
coordination
corrode/v.
corrosion/n.
corrosive/a.
council:
student～学生会;
state～国务院
coupon
craze/n.=insanity
crazy=insane
creature
crisis:
economic～经济危机;
political～
cucumber
curious
curiosity
D
decode:
～theinformation
define
definition
deflate
deflation
deform
deformation
degradation:
～oflanguageandmusic
deliberate
deliberately
deliberation
deliver/v.
delivery/n.
democrat
democratic
dependence反义independence
dependent/a.（on）
despite
detect
detection:
digit/n.:
have6～income
digital/a.:
～tv;
～camera
discourse:
conversation,casualtalk
discrimination
dismiss/v.
dismissal/n.
disorder/n.:
mentaldisorders
disparage
disparagingremarks
distasteful
distract
distribution:
dole:
doleoutopportunities
downscale
dwell
dweller
dwelling
E
egalitarian/n.a.:
valuingequalityofeverything
electionballot
element
elite
elitism
elude:
questionthathaseludedsomeofthebestphilosophers.
embed/v.
embeded/a.
emerge/v.
emergence/n.
emergency
encode:
encompass:
include
enlarge
enlist
enrage
enrich
entail
epidemic
equal
equality
espionage
evidence
evolve/v.
evolution/n.
excitement
exclude
exclusion
exhaust
exhaustion
exhibit≈show,display;
exhitition
expect
expectation
expectancy:
life～
experiment:
laboratory～.
expose（to）
extinct
extinction
F
fan
fantastic
fantasy
favor
favorable
feature/n.&
v.to～acolumn
feeble:
～mind;
the～relations
figure/n.:
animportantpublic;
aconservative～/v.～outsth.
fluctuate/v.
fluctuation
formal
former
freedom:
～ofspeech;
～commerceandtrade.
G
gamble:
gamblinggames
gambler
gambling:
～wasoncebroadlyconsideredasin,orasocialdisease.
gene
genetic
genetically:
geneticallydetermined
generate
generation
grant/n.government～/v.begrantedby…
H
harmonious
homogenize≈assimilate
hook
hostage
hostile
hostility
housing
humane:
～society
humanized
hysteria
hysterical
I
ideal
ideology
ignore≈overlook
ill-managed
illusion
immigrant
immigration
imminent
immune
immunity:
diplomatic～
immunization
impact
impartial
impulse
inadequate
inborn≈innate:
～differences
include
incomplete
inconclusive
indifferent
indignant
indignation
individual
induce≈trigger
inediable
ineffective
inefficient
inevitable
infant
inflate
inflation
influence/n.v.exertgreat～on…
ingest:
～knowledge;
be～edintoajetengine
ingestion
inhabitant,inhabit
inhibit
inhuman
insatiable
insentitive
insiduous
insipid
insufficient
integrate:
～dcircuit
integration:
racial～;
schoolof～.
intellectual
intelligence:
cia
intelligent
interact
interaction
interactive
interbreed
interfere
interference
interim:
interrimgovernment
intermarriage
international
interpret
interschool
interstate
interstate/n.～highway
intuitive,intuition
involve（in）,involvement（in）
irrelevant
issue:
hot～;
onthe～of…
J
journal
journalist
judge
judgment
justice
jurisdiction
jury/n.grand～
justifiable
justify
keen
key（to）
lab
laboratory
leak/v.
leakage/n.:
data～
lodging
lottery
luxury（goods）
mania/n.狂热=zeal=enthusiasm
maniac=zealot=fanatic=anoverly-devotedenthusiast
manipulate
manipulation
massmedia
massmedium
mental/a.～hospital;
～disorder≈maddness
merge
merger
migrate
migration
minuscule
misery:
remindersofmisery
mixed/a.:
peopleofmixedorigins;
mixedresults;
mixedfeelings.
modify
molecularbiology
molecule
monocular
monogamy
monologue
monopolize
monopoly
monorail
monotone
monotonous
morphine:
electric～
moviegoer
native（to）≈indigenous（to）,
natives≈indigenouspeople
neurologist
neurology
nightmare
noteworthy:
worthyofattention:
a～quirk=apeculiarfeature.
notorious
nuclear:
～weapon;
～energy;
～engineering;
～powerstation.
numerical:
～s
origin:
peopleofmixed～
original;
authentic;
genuine
originate（～from）
ostentatious,distinctive,pronounced,obvious,eye-catching
outcome≈result
outrage
outrageous
oxygen:
～capacity/n.氧容量：
winter-bornbabiestendtohavehigher
oxygencapacity.
pandemic
panorama
parachute
parade/n.
paragraph
paraphrase
parallel
paranoia
paronoid
patronage:
refusehis～
peak=summit=top
peer:
agepeers
penalty:
thelackoflegal～
perform
performance
performer
permissive:
tolerant,tolerable
per
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