MBAMPAMPACC考试经典英语模拟试题及答案docWord格式文档下载.docx
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nearlytwo-thirdsofKeralawomenpracticebirthcontrol,9about40%intheentirenation.
Thedifference10theemphasisputonhealthprograms11birthcontrol,bythestateauthorities,12in1957becameIndia'
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克制)willkeepKeralafromputtingadded20onworldfoodsupplies.
1.A.discoveredB.circulatedC.launchedD.transmitted
2.A.gapB.topC.bitD.bet
3.A.asmanyasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.asmuchas
4.A.shakeB.passC.rocketD.impress
5.A.onB.inC.atD.for
6.A.forceB.fightC.falseD.fault
7.A.WhileB.SinceC.BecauseD.Suppose
8.A.reliableB.stableC.countableD.flexible
9.A.benefitedfromB.involvedwithC.coredwithD.resultedfrom
10.A.liesinB.showsoffC.resultsinD.departsfrom
11.A.revivingB.includingC.practicingD.containing
12.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.which
13.A.groupB.allianceC.governmentD.bureau
14.A.equallyB.officiallyC.sharplyD.proudly
15.A.culturalB.literateC.nativeD.responsible
16.A.fosterB.hamperC.reformD.advocate
17.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.better
18.A.inBatC.asD.to
19.A.statisticsB.averageC.tendencyD.category
20.A.increaseB.challengeC.pressureD.complaint
SectionIIReadingComprehension
PartA
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(40points)
Passage1
ProtestsattheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetakenanewandfearfulcharacterinBritainwiththeattemptedmurderoftwoBritishscientistsbytheterroristtechniqueofthepre-planted
car-bomb.
Theresearchcommunitywillrightlybealarmedatthesedevelopments,whichhavetwoobjectives:
toarousepublicattentionandtofrightenpeopleworkinginresearchwithanimals.Thefirstneedisthateverythingshouldbedonetoidentifythoseresponsibleforthecrimesandtoputthemontrail.TheDefenceResearchSocietyhastakenthepracticalstepofofferingarewardof10,000poundsforinformationleadingtothoseresponsible,butpastexperienceisnotencouraging.Peopleareunlikelytobetemptedbysuchoffers.Theprofessionalpolicewillsimilarlybeconfrontedbytheusualproblemoffindinganeedleinahaystack.
Thatiswhytheintellectual(知识分子)communityinBritainandelsewheremustactmorevigorouslyinitsowndefence.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetaken,ofwhichthechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizationsthatexistwiththedeclaredobjectivesofsafeguardingtheinterestsofanimalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystandonviolencetowardspeople.Anditwillnotbeenoughforthechairmenandchairwomenoftheseorganizationstoutterplacatory(安抚的)statementsonbehalfofalltheirmembers.Thesepeopleshouldalsoundertakethatitwillbeatestofcontinuingmembershipintheirorganizationsthatmembersandwouldbemembersshoulddeclarethattheywilltakenopartinactsofviolenceagainsthumanbeings.Evensuchundertakingswouldnotbefullyeffective:
people,afterall,canlie.Butatleasttheywoulddistinguishtheorganizationsentitledtoacontinuingvoiceinthedialoguewiththeresearchcommunityabouttherightsofanimalsinresearchfromtheorganizationsthatdeservenosay.
21.Thewords“thesedevelopments”(Para.2,Line1)mostprobablyreferto________.
A)theactsofviolenceagainstscientists
B)theuseofanimalsinresearch
C)thetechniquesofplantingbombsincars
D)theestablishmentofnewanimalprotectionorganization
22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A)Thepoliceabandonedtheireffortstofindthecriminals.
B)Theterroristsescapedwiththehelpoftheirorganizations.
C)TheattemptedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.
D)PeoplesyMPAthizedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.
23.Theauthor’spurposeinwritinghisarticleistodemandthatanimal-protectingorganizations____.
A)declaretheirobjectivesclearly
B)giveuptheuseofviolence
C)continuethedialoguewiththescientificcommunity
D)helptofindthoseresponsiblefortheattemptedmurder
24.Intheauthor’sopinion________.
A)sincepeoplecanlie,theproblemabouttheirrightsofscientistscan’tbesolved
B)animal-protectingorganizationsaboutbeheldresponsibleforactsofviolenceagainstscientists
C)animalprotectionorganizationsshouldbedeclaredillegal
D)thescientistsshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthemselves
25.Whatdoestheword“they”(Para.3,Line4)referto?
A)Theanimal-protectingorganizations.
B)Theorganizationsthatwilltalkwiththeresearchcommunity.
C)Thosewhosupporttheuseofanimalsinresearch.
D)Thosewhosupporttheanimal-protectionorganizations.
Passage2
Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehavioragreethatthereisvirtuallyanepidemic(流行病)ofsleepinessinthenation.“Ican’tthinkofasinglestudythathasn’tfoundAmericansgettinglesssleepthantheyoughtto,”saysDr.David.Evenpeoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenoughwouldprobablybebetteroffwithmorerest.
Thebeginningofoursleep-deficit(睡眠不足)crisiscanbetracedtotheinventionofthelightbulbacenturyago.Fromdiaryentriesandotherpersonalaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturies,
sleepscientistshavereachedtheconclusionthattheaveragepersonusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanight.“Thebestsleephabitsoncewereforcedonus,whenwehadnothingtodointheeveningdownonthefarm,anditwasdark.”Bythe1920.sand1960s,thesleepschedulehadbeenreduceddramatically,tobetween7.5andeighthours,andmostpeoplehadtowaketoanalarmclock.“Peoplecheatontheirsleep,andtheydon’tevenrealizethey’redoingit,”saysDr.David.“Theythinkthey’reokaybecausetheycangetbyon6.5hours,whentheyreallyneed7.5,eightorevenmoretofeelideallyvigorous.”
Perhapsthemostmercilessrobberofsleep,researcherssayisthecomplexityoftheday.Wheneverpressuresfromwork,family,friendsandcommunitymount,manypeopleconsidersleeptheleastexpensiveitemonhisprogramme.“Inoursociety,you’reconsidereddynamicifyousayyouonlyneed5.5hours’sleep.Ifyou’regottoget8.5hours,peoplethinkyoulackdriveandambition.”
Todeterminetheconsequencesofsleepdeficit,researchershaveputsubjectsthroughasetofpsychologicalandperformancetestsrequiringthem,forinstance,toaddcolumnsofnumbersorrecallapassagereadtothemonlyminutesearlier.“We’vefoundthatifyou’reinsleepdeficit,performancesuffers,”saysDr.David.“Short-termmemoryisweakened,asareabilitiestomakedecisionsandtoconcentrate.”
26.Peopleinthe18thand19thcenturiesusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanightbecausetheyhad___.
A)nodriveandambition
B)noelectriclighting
C)thebestsleephabits
D)nothingtodointheevening
27.AccordingtoDr.David,Americans________.
A)areideallyvigorousevenunderthepressureoflife
B)oftenneglecttheconsequencesofsleepdeficit
C)donotknowhowtorelaxthemselvesproperly
D)cangetbyon6.5hoursofsleep
28.ManyAmericansbelievethat________.
A)sleepisthefirstthingthatcanbesacrificedwhenoneisbusy
B)theyneedmoresleeptocopewiththecomplexitiesofeverydaylife
C)tosleepissomethingonecandoatanytimeoftheday
D)enoughsleeppromotespeople’sdriveandambition
29.Theword“subjects”(Line1,Para.4)refersto________.
A)theperformancetestsusedinthestudyofsleepdeficit
B)specialbranchesofknowledgethatarebeingstudied
C)peoplewhosebehaviororreactionsarebeingstudied
D)thepsychologicalconsequencesofsleepdeficit
30.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatoneshouldsleepasmanyhoursasisnecessaryto___.
A)improveone’smemorydramatically
B)beconsidereddynamicbyotherpeople
C)maintainone’sdailyschedule
D)feelenergeticandperformadequately
Passage3
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?
JudgingfromthedrasticexperimentofFrederickIIinthethirteenthcentury,itmaybe.Hopingtodiscoverwhatlanguageachildwouldspeakifheheardnomothertongue,hetoldthenursestokeepsilent.
Alltheinfantsdiedbeforethefirstyear.Butclearlytherewasmorethanlackoflanguagehere.Whatwasmissingwasgoodmothe