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MBAMPAMPACC考试经典英语模拟试题及答案docWord格式文档下载.docx

nearlytwo-thirdsofKeralawomenpracticebirthcontrol,9about40%intheentirenation.

Thedifference10theemphasisputonhealthprograms11birthcontrol,bythestateauthorities,12in1957becameIndia'

sfirstelectedCommunist13.Andaneducationaltraditionandmatrilineal(母系的)customsinpartsofKeralahelpgirlsandboysget14goodschooling.WhileoneinthreeIndianwomenis15,90%ofthoseinKeralacanreadandwrite.Higherliteracyrates16familyplanning."

Unlikeourparents,weknowthatwecandomoreforourchildrenifwehave17ofthem,"

saysLailaCherian,33,wholivesinthevillageofKudamaloor.Shehaslimitedherself18threechildren-onebelowthenational19offour.Thatkindofrestraint(抑制;

克制)willkeepKeralafromputtingadded20onworldfoodsupplies.

1.A.discoveredB.circulatedC.launchedD.transmitted

2.A.gapB.topC.bitD.bet

3.A.asmanyasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.asmuchas

4.A.shakeB.passC.rocketD.impress

5.A.onB.inC.atD.for

6.A.forceB.fightC.falseD.fault

7.A.WhileB.SinceC.BecauseD.Suppose

8.A.reliableB.stableC.countableD.flexible

9.A.benefitedfromB.involvedwithC.coredwithD.resultedfrom

10.A.liesinB.showsoffC.resultsinD.departsfrom

11.A.revivingB.includingC.practicingD.containing

12.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.which

13.A.groupB.allianceC.governmentD.bureau

14.A.equallyB.officiallyC.sharplyD.proudly

15.A.culturalB.literateC.nativeD.responsible

16.A.fosterB.hamperC.reformD.advocate

17.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.better

18.A.inBatC.asD.to

19.A.statisticsB.averageC.tendencyD.category

20.A.increaseB.challengeC.pressureD.complaint

SectionIIReadingComprehension

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(40points)

Passage1

ProtestsattheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetakenanewandfearfulcharacterinBritainwiththeattemptedmurderoftwoBritishscientistsbytheterroristtechniqueofthepre-planted

car-bomb.

Theresearchcommunitywillrightlybealarmedatthesedevelopments,whichhavetwoobjectives:

toarousepublicattentionandtofrightenpeopleworkinginresearchwithanimals.Thefirstneedisthateverythingshouldbedonetoidentifythoseresponsibleforthecrimesandtoputthemontrail.TheDefenceResearchSocietyhastakenthepracticalstepofofferingarewardof10,000poundsforinformationleadingtothoseresponsible,butpastexperienceisnotencouraging.Peopleareunlikelytobetemptedbysuchoffers.Theprofessionalpolicewillsimilarlybeconfrontedbytheusualproblemoffindinganeedleinahaystack.

Thatiswhytheintellectual(知识分子)communityinBritainandelsewheremustactmorevigorouslyinitsowndefence.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetaken,ofwhichthechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizationsthatexistwiththedeclaredobjectivesofsafeguardingtheinterestsofanimalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystandonviolencetowardspeople.Anditwillnotbeenoughforthechairmenandchairwomenoftheseorganizationstoutterplacatory(安抚的)statementsonbehalfofalltheirmembers.Thesepeopleshouldalsoundertakethatitwillbeatestofcontinuingmembershipintheirorganizationsthatmembersandwouldbemembersshoulddeclarethattheywilltakenopartinactsofviolenceagainsthumanbeings.Evensuchundertakingswouldnotbefullyeffective:

people,afterall,canlie.Butatleasttheywoulddistinguishtheorganizationsentitledtoacontinuingvoiceinthedialoguewiththeresearchcommunityabouttherightsofanimalsinresearchfromtheorganizationsthatdeservenosay.

21.Thewords“thesedevelopments”(Para.2,Line1)mostprobablyreferto________.

A)theactsofviolenceagainstscientists

B)theuseofanimalsinresearch

C)thetechniquesofplantingbombsincars

D)theestablishmentofnewanimalprotectionorganization

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A)Thepoliceabandonedtheireffortstofindthecriminals.

B)Theterroristsescapedwiththehelpoftheirorganizations.

C)TheattemptedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.

D)PeoplesyMPAthizedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.

23.Theauthor’spurposeinwritinghisarticleistodemandthatanimal-protectingorganizations____.

A)declaretheirobjectivesclearly

B)giveuptheuseofviolence

C)continuethedialoguewiththescientificcommunity

D)helptofindthoseresponsiblefortheattemptedmurder

24.Intheauthor’sopinion________.

A)sincepeoplecanlie,theproblemabouttheirrightsofscientistscan’tbesolved

B)animal-protectingorganizationsaboutbeheldresponsibleforactsofviolenceagainstscientists

C)animalprotectionorganizationsshouldbedeclaredillegal

D)thescientistsshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthemselves

25.Whatdoestheword“they”(Para.3,Line4)referto?

A)Theanimal-protectingorganizations.

B)Theorganizationsthatwilltalkwiththeresearchcommunity.

C)Thosewhosupporttheuseofanimalsinresearch.

D)Thosewhosupporttheanimal-protectionorganizations.

Passage2

Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehavioragreethatthereisvirtuallyanepidemic(流行病)ofsleepinessinthenation.“Ican’tthinkofasinglestudythathasn’tfoundAmericansgettinglesssleepthantheyoughtto,”saysDr.David.Evenpeoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenoughwouldprobablybebetteroffwithmorerest.

Thebeginningofoursleep-deficit(睡眠不足)crisiscanbetracedtotheinventionofthelightbulbacenturyago.Fromdiaryentriesandotherpersonalaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturies,

sleepscientistshavereachedtheconclusionthattheaveragepersonusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanight.“Thebestsleephabitsoncewereforcedonus,whenwehadnothingtodointheeveningdownonthefarm,anditwasdark.”Bythe1920.sand1960s,thesleepschedulehadbeenreduceddramatically,tobetween7.5andeighthours,andmostpeoplehadtowaketoanalarmclock.“Peoplecheatontheirsleep,andtheydon’tevenrealizethey’redoingit,”saysDr.David.“Theythinkthey’reokaybecausetheycangetbyon6.5hours,whentheyreallyneed7.5,eightorevenmoretofeelideallyvigorous.”

Perhapsthemostmercilessrobberofsleep,researcherssayisthecomplexityoftheday.Wheneverpressuresfromwork,family,friendsandcommunitymount,manypeopleconsidersleeptheleastexpensiveitemonhisprogramme.“Inoursociety,you’reconsidereddynamicifyousayyouonlyneed5.5hours’sleep.Ifyou’regottoget8.5hours,peoplethinkyoulackdriveandambition.”

Todeterminetheconsequencesofsleepdeficit,researchershaveputsubjectsthroughasetofpsychologicalandperformancetestsrequiringthem,forinstance,toaddcolumnsofnumbersorrecallapassagereadtothemonlyminutesearlier.“We’vefoundthatifyou’reinsleepdeficit,performancesuffers,”saysDr.David.“Short-termmemoryisweakened,asareabilitiestomakedecisionsandtoconcentrate.”

26.Peopleinthe18thand19thcenturiesusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanightbecausetheyhad___.

A)nodriveandambition

B)noelectriclighting

C)thebestsleephabits

D)nothingtodointheevening

27.AccordingtoDr.David,Americans________.

A)areideallyvigorousevenunderthepressureoflife

B)oftenneglecttheconsequencesofsleepdeficit

C)donotknowhowtorelaxthemselvesproperly

D)cangetbyon6.5hoursofsleep

28.ManyAmericansbelievethat________.

A)sleepisthefirstthingthatcanbesacrificedwhenoneisbusy

B)theyneedmoresleeptocopewiththecomplexitiesofeverydaylife

C)tosleepissomethingonecandoatanytimeoftheday

D)enoughsleeppromotespeople’sdriveandambition

29.Theword“subjects”(Line1,Para.4)refersto________.

A)theperformancetestsusedinthestudyofsleepdeficit

B)specialbranchesofknowledgethatarebeingstudied

C)peoplewhosebehaviororreactionsarebeingstudied

D)thepsychologicalconsequencesofsleepdeficit

30.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatoneshouldsleepasmanyhoursasisnecessaryto___.

A)improveone’smemorydramatically

B)beconsidereddynamicbyotherpeople

C)maintainone’sdailyschedule

D)feelenergeticandperformadequately

Passage3

Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?

JudgingfromthedrasticexperimentofFrederickIIinthethirteenthcentury,itmaybe.Hopingtodiscoverwhatlanguageachildwouldspeakifheheardnomothertongue,hetoldthenursestokeepsilent.

Alltheinfantsdiedbeforethefirstyear.Butclearlytherewasmorethanlackoflanguagehere.Whatwasmissingwasgoodmothe

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