学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题.docx

学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题.docx

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学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题

绝密★启封并使用完毕前

2018-2019学年度第一学期模块监测

高一英语2018.11

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

I.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.

2.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?

A.Raiseadog.B.Getacat.C.Keepagoldfish

3.Whatistheman'sbrotherdoing?

A.Waitingoutside.B.Parkingthecar.C.Talkingtothewoman.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thestudentslikeschooluniforms.

B.Thestudentswanttoweartheirownclothes.

C.Theschoolruleswillbechangedsoon.

5.Wherewillthewomango?

A.Afilmschool.B.Amusicschool.C.Apaintingschool.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．

6.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVprogram?

A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Exciting.

7.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?

A.Takeawalk.B.Watchafilm.C.Watchafootballgame.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomandoafterschool?

A.Shestayswithherclassmates.

B.Shegoeshomerightaway.

C.Sheworkspart-time.

9.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Inaschool.B.Inadanceclub.C.Inacomputercompany.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatwillthegirldoonMonday?

A.Haveadancelesson.B.Studyatthelibrary.C.Goswimming.

11.Whenwillthegirlgotothepark?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

12.WherewillthegirlprobablygoonFriday?

A.Toacinema.B.Toazoo.C.Toashop.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthetopicofthepictureforthisyear'sartcompetition?

A.Family.B.Thecountryside.C.Friends.

14.Whycan'tthegirltakepartintheartcompetition?

A.Sheisovertheagelimit.

B.Sheisnotinterestedinit.

C.Sheisn’tgoodatdrawing.

15.Whatmaytheboy’ssisterusetodrawinthecompetition?

A.Coloredpencils.B.Oilpaints.C.Watercolors.

16.Whatistheprizeforthewinnerthisyear?

A.Acomputer.B.Acamera.C.Atelevision

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatsportdidJanandDavedoonedayinsummer?

A.Sailing.B.Boating.C.Swimming.

18.WhatdidJanandDavedoafterSophiefellofftheboat?

A.Theywentbacktolookforher.

B.Theygotintouchwiththepolice.

C.Theyaskedtheislandersforhelp.

19.Whendidtheislanderscallthepolice?

A.AssoonastheysawSophiethefirsttime.

B.WhenJanandDavecametotheisland.

C.AftertheysawSophieagain.

20.HowdidJanfeelwhenshefoundSophieatlast?

A.Abitsad.B.Quitesurprised.C.Verytired.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Personalsafetyismostimportantwhenyoutravelabroad.Herearesometopsafestcountriesbeforeyournextinternationaltrip.

●Iceland

Thethirdlowestincidence（发生率）ofkillingintheworld,thiscountryobviouslyleavesitsvisitorsinwonder.AfewotherreasonstovisitIcelandinclude:

FromthemiddleofMaythroughtheendofJuly,thereisalwayssunlight.

Keepyourselfinthewatersofgeothermal（地热的）energy.

●Norway

Becausepeoplehavestrongreligious（宗教的）rules,thereisverylittlecrime（犯罪）inNorway.Afewotherreasonsthatmakethecountryamust-seeinclude:

Perhapsit'seasiesttomakethecountry’speoplesatisfiedintheworld.

Someplacesinthecountryenjoy24hoursofsunlight.

●Switzerland

Mostpeoplearelaw-abiding（守法的）andholdgunsinpublic.Thepro-gunpolicyseemstostopcriminals.Otherreasonstovisitinclude:

NothingcomesclosetoSwisscooking.

SeetheMatterhorn,andtheAlpsinperson.

Andagain,16plushoursofnon-stopsunlight.

●Finland

Notonlyisitanexcellentchoicetovisitbecauseofitsbreathtakinglandscapes（风景）,butthereisalmostnocrimeinthecountry.AfewotherreasonstovisitFinlandinclude:

ThebeautyofTheNorthernLights.

HelsinkiandRussianchurches.

VisitSantathroughouttheyearathishomeofficeinRovaniemi.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutIcelandandNorway?

A.Theybothhavelongtimesunshine.B.Theirpeoplearepleasedveryeasily.

C.Theyhaveundergroundheatenergy.D.Theyhavestrongreligiousrules.

22.WhatisSwitzerlandmostfamousfor?

A.Cooking.B.Guns.C.Mountains.D.Sunlight.

23.WherecanyouseeSantaalltheyear?

A.InIceland.B.InNorway.C.InSwitzerland.D.InFinland.

B

Thewarden（管理人）servedthesoupfromapot（锅）atmealtimes.Eachboywasallowedonebowlofsoupandnomore.OliverTwistandotherchildrenslowlystarved（挨饿）forthreemonthsuntilfinally,theybecamequitewildwithhunger.

Therewasoneboywhowastallforhisage,andwasnotusedtobeinghungryallthetime,ashisfatherhadkeptasmallcookshop.Thisboytoldhisfriendsthathehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday.Ifhedidnot,hewasafraidthatonenighthemighteatthesmallyoungboywhosleptnexttohim.Theydecidedoneofthemshouldwalkuptothewardenaftersupperthateveningandaskformorefood.Theywrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandpickedoneout.ItwasOliverTwistwhowaschosen.

TheboysnexttoOliverpushedhim.Oliverrosefromthetableandwalkedtowardthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishand.Frightened（受惊的）byhisowncourage,hesaid,“pleasesir,Iwantsomemore.”

Thewarden’sfacebecameverypale.Hestared（盯着）atthechildandheldontothepotforsupport.Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassedwasthemanabletospeak.“What?

”hesaidfinally,inaweakvoice.“Please,sir.”repliedOliver,“Iwantsomemore.”

Themanagersoftheworkhousehadalivelydiscussion.Oliverwasimmediatelylockedinaroom.

24.WhydidOliveraskthewardenformorefood？

A.Hewasafraidofbeingeaten.B.Hefeltquitehungry.

C.Hewasaboywithcourage.D.Hewaschosentodothat.

25.Whatcanweknowaboutthetallboy?

A.Helikedstaringatthepot.

B.Hehatedtheboysleepingnexttohim.

C.Healwayshadanotherbowlofsoupeachday.

D.Hemighthaveenoughfoodtoeatinthepast.

26.HowdidthewardenfeelwhenOliveraskedhimformorefood?

A.Upset.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Tired

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Oliver’shardlife.B.Oliver’ssadstory.

C.Oliveraskedformore.D.Oliverwaslocked.

C

DeathValleyofficiallybecameanationalparkin1994.DeathValleycanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.But,duringsummermonths,theairtemperaturehasbeenashighas57degreesCelsius.TheextremeheatofDeathValleyhaskilledpeopleinthepast.DeathValleydoesnotforgivethosewhoarenotcareful.

MuchofDeathValleyisflatandextremelydry.Infact,scientistsbelieveitisthedriestplaceintheUnitedStates.Insomeareasthegroundisnothingbutsalt.Nothingisabletogrowinthissaltyground.

However,thevalleyisfulloflife.Wildflowersgrowveryquicklyafterevenalittlerain.Somedesertplantscansendtheirrootsdownmorethan18meterstoreachwaterdeepintheground.

ManypeoplevisitDeathValleyinlatewinterandearlyspring,whenwildflowerscometolifethere.Thisyear,somepeoplecalledthewildflowerdisplay（展示）a“superbloom.”ManystormsinOctoberbroughtalotmoreraintothevalleythannormal.

SeveralkindsofbirdsliveinDeathValley,asdomammals（哺乳动物）andreptiles（爬行动物）.Visitorsmightseethedog-likeanimalcalledthecoyote（丛林狼）,andotheranimals.Manydifferentsnakeslivetheretoo.

TitusCanyonisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinthepark.Ithashugemountainsandcolorfulrocks.SomevisitorscometoDeathValleyforjustaday.However,manyothervisitorsstayinthepark.ThemostpopularareatostayinisFurnaceCreek,whichisthelargestareaofhumanactivitywithinDeathValleyNationalPark.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgive”probablymeaninParagraph1?

A.forgetB.punishC.pardonD.concern

29.Whywasthewildflowerdisplaythisyearcalleda“superbloom”?

A.Therewasalotmorerainthisyear.B.Wildflowerscametolifethere.

C.Thedesertfloorbecameverycolorful.D.Somanypeoplewenttheretohaveavisit.

30.Whichplacedoesvisitorsliketostayinmost?

A.TitusCanyonB.LasVegashotelC.DeathValleyD.FurnaceCreek

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.BeautyofDeathValleyNationalPark

B.LifeinDeathValleyNationalPark

C.DangerinDeathValleyNationalPark

D.PlacesworthvisitinginDeathValleyNationalPark

D

Airpollution（污染）isakiller.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitkillsaboutsevenmillionpeoplearoundtheworldeachyear.Evenifpollutedairdoesnotkillus,itcanmakeusverysick.Breathingdirtyairmaydomorethanhurtyourbody.Itcanalsoinfluenceyourbrainandyourabilitytothink.

Anewstudyshowsthatairpollutioncancausea“huge”reductioninourintelligence（智力）.ThestudywascarriedoutbyresearchersatPekingUniversityinChinaandYaleUniversityintheUnitedStates.XiChenoftheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthledthestudy.

Theresearchersstudiedabout25,000peoplefromacrossChina.Theyoungestpeopleinthestudywere10yearsold,whiletheoldestwas90.Theycamefrom25ofChina’s34provinces.TheseChinesemen,womenandchildrenweregivenlanguage