学年黑龙江省鹤岗一中高一下学期期中考试 英语 word版.docx
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学年黑龙江省鹤岗一中高一下学期期中考试英语word版
鹤岗一中2015-2016学年度下学期期中考试
高一英语试卷
(考试时间:
120分钟满分150分)
第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节20小题,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowwillthemangotoPacificFactory?
A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bycar
2.Inwhichsubjectdoestheboyneedtoworkharder?
A.HistoryB.PhysicsC.Chemistry
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salesmanandcustomer
B.Bossandsecretary
C.Husbandandwife
4.Whoheldapartylastnight?
A.ThemanB.Theman’scousinC.Thewoman
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InaclothesstoreB.Inthetailor’sC.Inabeautysalon
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.Whenwilltheofficeopen?
A.In5minutesB.In10minutesC.In15minutes
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Healwaysgoestoworkearly.
B.Heisanewemployee.
C.Hehasakeytotheoffice.
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelivingroom?
A.It’ssmall.B.It’stoodirty.C.It’squitebig.
9.Whatisincludedintherent?
A.GasB.ElectricityandwaterC.Allthehills
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?
A.Orderanewspaper.
B.Cancelhisnewspaper.
C.Readanewspaper.
11.Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?
A.Paysomeextramoney.
B.ShowhisIDcard.
C.Writehisnewaddressonalist.
12.Whichmonthisitnow?
A.AprilB.MayC.June
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InahotelC.Inahospital
14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.ChangethelightB.ChangeroomsC.Opentheair-conditioning
15.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.HefeelscoldB.HelosthisluggageC.Heisveryhungry
16.Whatdoesthewomanbringtothemanintheend?
A.SomemedicineB.SomehotwaterC.Twoblankets
听第10段对话,回答第18至20题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerthinkaboutheraunt’spet?
A.itwascrazy.B.Itwasugly.C.Itwaskindofcute.
18.Whendidthespeakerfirstseethebear?
A.InthefallB.InthesummerC.Inthespring
19.Whatdidthespeaker’saunthavetodowiththebear?
A.Setitfree.B.Killit.C.Giveittoherneighbor.
20.Whydoesthespeakersayherauntwon’tbesadforlong?
A.Herauntwillmoveawaysoon.
B.Heraunthasraisedanewkindofanimal.
C.Herauntfoundanotherbear.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenthelazydaysofsummerarriveandthescheduleisfilledwithswimming,camp,andfamilyvacations,itcanbeachallengetofindtimeforlearning.Butkids’readingskillsdon’thavetogrowcoldonceschool’sout.Herearesomewaystomakereadinganaturalpartoftheirsummerfun:
Exploreyourlibrary.Visityourlocallibrarytoborrowbooksandmagazinesthatyourkidshaven’tseenbefore.Manylibrarieshavesummerreadingprograms,bookclubs,andreadingcontestsforeventheyoungestborrowers.Withanewlibrarycard,achildwillfeelextragrown-upbyborrowingbooks.
Readontheroad.Goingonalongcartrip?
Makesuretherearesomebooksatthebackseat.Whenyou’renotatthewheel,readthebooksaloud.Getsomeaudiobooks(manylibrarieshavelargeselections)andlistentothemtogetherduringdrivingtime.
Makeyourownbooks.Pickoneofyourfamily’sfavoritepartsofsummer—whetherit’sbaseball,icecream,orthepool—andhaveyourchilddrawpicturesofitorcutoutpicturesfrommagazines.Stickthepicturesontopapertomakeabookletandwritetextforit.Whenyou’redone,readthebooktogether.Rereaditwheneveryoulike!
Keepintouch.Kidsdon’thavetogoawaytowriteaboutsummervacation.Evenifyourfamilystayshome,theycansendpostcardstotellfriendsandrelativesabouttheiradventures.Askarelativetobeyourchild’spenpalandencouragethemtowriteeachweek.
Keepupthereadinghabits.Evenifeverythingelsechangesduringthesummer,keepupthereadingroutinesaroundyourhouse.Readwithyourkidseveryday—whetherit’sjustbeforebedtimeorunderashadytreeonalazyafternoon.Anddon’tforgettotakeabooktothebeach!
Justbrush thesandoffthepages—it’snosweat!
21.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.encourageparentstoread
B.giveadviceonraisingkids
C.raiseagoodsummerreader
D.suggestplacesforvacations
22.Ifyoudriveonalongtripinsummer,youcan________.
A.visitthelocallibraryandjoinbookclubs
B.borrowsomeaudiobookstolistento
C.keepintouchwithfriendsbysendingpostcards
D.readyourownpicturebookswithyourson
23.Bysaying“Justbrushthesandoffthepages—it’snosweat”,theauthormeans________.
A.takingawaythesandonthebookisverydifficult
B.aspecialbookisneededwhenyou’rereadingonthebeach
C.onecanremovethesandonthebookwithabrusheasily
D.there’snotroublereadingevenonthebeach
24.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Teachers.
D.Editors.
B
MicrosoftfounderBillGateshasopenedupaboutbeingaparent,statingthat13isanappropriateageforachild’sfirstcellphone.
The57-year-old,father-of-three,revealedontheTodayShowthathischildrenJenniferandRorywerenotallowedphonesuntiltheir13thbirthdayandhisyoungestdaughterPhoebeisstillwaitingforone.
“We’vechoseninourfamilythatit’s13whereyougetaphone,”theself-madebillionaireexplained.
Hesaidasaresulthischildrenoftenreturnhomefromschoolcomplaining,“Alltheotherkidshaveit.I’mtheonlyonewithoutit.It’ssoembarrassing.”
Askedifhekeepspasswordstohissonanddaughters’emailandFacebookaccounts,MrGatessaidthathedoesn’tforJennifer,16,whohedescribesas“independent”.
Headmittedthatmonitoringonlineactivityis“averytoughissueforparentsnow”.
DespitetheirvastwealthMrandMrsGates,wholiveinLakeMedina,,justoutsideSeattle,Washington,have said they want togive theirchildren as normalanupbringing(抚养)aspossible.
Itwaspreviouslyreportedthattheiryoungstershavetocompletehouseholdchoresandaregivenamodestamountofpocketmoney.
Andin2010Mr.Gatessaidthatheintendstogivemostofhis$61billionfortuneawayratherthanhanditdown.”That wouldn’tbegoodeitherformykidsorsociety,”hesaid.
AlsoduringtheTodayinterviewwithMattLauer,MrGates,whosteppeddownfromMicrosoftin2008toconcentrateonphilanthropy(慈善事业),saidthathelpingothersgiveshimthesamehappinessascreatingsoftware.
“Whatyoureallyfeeliswhatyou’veachieved.Ifapieceofsoftwaregetsoutthereandlotsofpeopleloveit—itletsthemgettheirworkdoneinbetterways—that’sexciting,”heexplained.
MrGateswaspreviouslytherichestmanintheworld,buthegotshifteddownaspotin2010afterhedecidedtogiveaway$28billiontogoodcauses.
25.HowmanymobilephonesdoBillGates’childrenhavealtogethernow?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
26WhatmayMattLauerbe?
A.Awriter
B.Ahost
C.OneofthefoundersofMicrosoft
D.AlawyerhiredbyBillGates
27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.BillGates’givingawaymoney
B.BillGatessimplefamilylife
C.BillGates’workonphilanthropy
D.BillGates’strictparentingrules
C
Ask Dr ?
Jeffers
ThismonthDr.Jeffersisansweringquestionsaboutthehumanbrainandhowitworks.
DearDr.Jeffers,
Oneofmycolleagues,FelixMoeller,toldmethatscientistsarelearningtousecomputerto'readminds'.Isthereanytruthtothisstory?
-JaneLeon,NewYork,USA
DearMs.Leon,
Well,alotofresearchis beingconductedinthisarea,butsofar,thebrainscanningequipmentandcorrespondingcomputer programshaven'tbeenabletoactuallyreadthoughts.Inoneexperiment,testsubjects(受试者)were connectedtoscanningequipmentandshowntwonumbersonascreen.Theywerethenaskedtochoosebetweenaddingorsubtracting(减)thetwonumbers.Usingthismethod,researcherswereabletofollowbrainprocessesandmakethecorrectassumptions(假设)70percentofthetime.It'snotquitemindreading,butit'scertainlyafirststep.
-Dr.J.
DearDr.Jeffers,
Mythree-year-oldsonlovesitwhenIdigmyfingersintohissidesandtickle(胳肢)himuntilhelaughsuncontrollably.TheotherdayInoticedhimtryingtoticklehimselfbuthecouldn'tdoit.Whynot?
-GlennLewis,Vancouver,Canada
DearMr.Lewis,
It'sbecauseofhowthebrainworks.Thebrainistrainedtoknowwhattopayattentiontoandwhat toignore.Itcausesustoignorephysicalfeelingsweexpecttohappen,butitcausesamildpanicreactionwhenthereisanunexpectedfeeling.Forexample,youdon'tnoticehowyourshoulderfeelswhileyou're walkingdownthestreet.Butifsomeonecomesupbehindyouandtouchesyoulightlyontheshoulder, youmayjumpinfear.It'sthatunexpectedpartthatcausestheticklereaction.
-Dr.J.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromtheanswertothefirstquestion?
A.Someequipmentisabletoreadhumanminds.
B.Someprogresshasbeenmadeinmindreading.
C.Testsubjectshavebeenusedtomakedecisions.
D.Computerprogramscancopybrainprocesses.
29.Peoplelaughwhentickledbyothersbecausethefeelingis_______.
A.unexpected B.expected C.comfortable D.uncomfortable
30.Whohasgotalittlechildaccordingtothetext?
A.Ms.Leon B.Mr.Lewis C.Mr.Moeller D.Dr.Jeffers
31.Accordingtothetext,Jeffersisprobably_______.
A.acomputerprogrammer B.atest