湖南省益阳市届高三模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

湖南省益阳市届高三模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

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湖南省益阳市届高三模拟考试英语试题及答案

益阳市2019届高三4月模拟考试

英语试卷

本试卷分四部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.考试时址为120分钟,满分为150分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Dosomeshopping.

B.Gotothepostoffice.

C.Getherwatchrepaired.

2.Whydoesthewomantelephonetheman?

A.Toborrowhiscamera.

B.Toaskhimtomeetherparents.

C.Toinvitehimtohernewapartment.

3.Howmuchtaxshouldthemanpaypernight?

A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.WhereJoycecomesfrom.

B.WhatJoyce’shometownislike.

C.WhyJoyce’shometownisboring.

5.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutLindaandRob'sbusiness?

A.Confident.B.Discouraged.C.Worried.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?

A.Hesangataclub.

B.Hepreparedforatest.

C.Hepaidavisittohisfriends.

7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Classmates.

C.Bossandclerk.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Aweatherreport.B.AdelayedshipnienLC.Aninsurancepolicy. 

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyreceive?

A.Atimetable.

B.Anexplanation.

C.Anotice.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoaboutthemarketingreport.

A.Waitfortheboss'scall.

B.Collectinformationassoonaspossible.

C.HaveadatewithRonaldFreeman.

11.Whichreportwillbefinishedtoday?

A.TheJacksonreport.

B.Thefinancialreport.

C.Themarketingreport.

12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.

C.OnWednesday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdidthemandoaftergraduation?

A.Hestartedwork.

B.HetravelledtoEurope.

C.Helearnedgardening.

14.Howlonghasthemanbeenworking?

A.Threeyears.

B.Fouryears.

C.Fiveyears.

15.Howdidthewomanfindherjob?

A.Shewasrecommendedbytheman

B.Shetelephonedthecompany.

C.Sheappliedonline.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?

A.Well-paid.

B.Satisfactory.

C.Disappointing.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatcanwelearnaboutNationalBossDay?

A.ItwasstartedbyMr.Haroski.

B.ItisonlycelebratedinAmerica.

C.Itisn’talwayscelebratedonOctober16th.

18.WhatdoemployeesdoonNationalBossDay?

A.Showappreciationfortheirbosses.

B.Take

C.Learnhowtorunacompany.

19.WhenwasNationalBossDaysupportedbythegovernment?

A.In1916.

B.In1958.

C.In1962.

20.WhatdobossesdoonNationalBossDay?

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。

A

WelcometoCengizTours

Ifyouarelookingtohavearelaxingandunforgettablevacation,sailingontheturquoisewatersoftheMediterraneanSeainTurkey,youareattherightplace!

CengizToursoffersbluecruisesstartingfromJuneuntiltheendofOctobereachyear,intheGulfofGokova,locatedontheMediterraneanSea.

Youareencouragedtomakereservationsone-monthaheadoftime.ThebluecruiseusuallystartsfromBodrum,intheGulfofGokova,andtakesyoualongthebeautifulshoreswithintheMediterraneanSea.CengizToursofferstripsbasedonyourdesireddestinations.Mr.CengizTozluklu,alicensedcaptain,askilledcookandatourguide,hasbeensailingforalmost40years,andwillmakesurethatyouhaveanunforgettabletimeduringyourvacationonhisboat.Heoffersapick-upanddrop-offserviceattheBodrumAirport.Threemealsareincludedperdayandsoismoderatealcohol.

Pleasemakesurethatyouinformusofanyallergiesormedicalconditionsyoumighthave.Sleepingisquitecomfortableonthesailboatandyouarealsocertainlyinvitedtosleeponthedeckoftheboat,underthestars.

Mr.Tozlukluisaveryfriendlytourguide,soexpectyourvacationtobeextremelypleasingandalittlesurprising.TheMediterraneanbeaches,visitingbeautifulTurkishcountryside,watchingthesunsetandsunrise,themoonandthestars,swimming,fishingandenjoyingthequietcoveswithintheGulfofGokovawillbeavacationhardtoforget.

Callforreservations.Youareencouragedtomakereservationsone-monthaheadoftime.

Pleasenotethatthereisaone-weekminimumstaypertour.

Cellphone（Turkey）:

+90-533-923-3222

21.What'syourfeelingaboutsailingontheturquoisewatersoftheMediterraneanSeainTurkey?

A.Relaxedandexcited.

B.Relaxedandpuzzled.

C.Surprisedandfrightened.

D.Frightenedandmoved.

22.Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveanyquestionsorwanttomakereservations?

A.Sendane-mail.

B.VisitMr.CengizTozluklubyyourself.

C.Makeaphonecallby+90-533-923-3222.

D.CometotheGulfofGokovabyplane.

23.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Anovel.

B.Atravelguide.

C.Afashionmagazine.

D.Anewsstory.

B

ItwasamorninginJanuary.Thejetstream（急流）haddippeddown,causingtheArcticcoldtoreachthemountainsofmyhome.Itwasonly2degreesoutside,butthecoldwindmadeitfeellikeitwas15belowzero.Still,Iwaskneelinginthesnowalongsidemyhousetryingtoopenatinydoor,soIeouklgetin.1hadforgottentoleavemywaterdrippingthenightbeforeandnowmywaterpipeswerefrozenandmyfaucets（水龙头）weredry.

ThewindcutintomelikeaknifewhileIstruggledtogettwoelectricheatersinplacearoundthesectionoffrozenpipes.Thewaterlineswereburiedexceptforasmallpiecethatconnecteduptomyhouse.Iputaheateroneachsideofit,rantheextensioncords（软线）intomyhouseandpluggedthemin.Bothheatersroaredtolifeandstartedblowinghotaironthefrozenwaterpipes.Myfingershadalreadystartedtogonumb,soIstayedinsidetowait.Icouldonlyhopethatthisbitofwarmthcouldgetmywaterflowingagain.Finally,aftertwentyminutes,thewaterstartedflowingthroughmyfaucetsagain.Iwentbackoutsideintothebillercoldandgatheredmyheatersup.IlookedattheweakJanuarysunshiningonthefrozensnowandsmiled.ThenIsentajoyfilledwith"Thankyou"heavenwardandreturnedinsidetomakemyselfahotbreakfast.

Sometimesthecoldnessofthislifecangettousaswell.Itcanmakeourheartsfeelicyandfrozen.Itcankeepourkindnessandlovefromflowingouttoothers.Sometimes,though,allweneedisabitofwamithtogetusgoingagain.Itcanbeasimplesmile,akindword,aheart-felthug,amorningsunrise,abird'ssongoranygentlereminderofjusthowmuchGodlovesus.Letusallbegratefulforthosebitsofwarmththatgelusgoingagain.Andletusalltrytobethatbitofwannthforotherseverychanceweget.

24.Whatwasthedirectreasonwhythewaterpipeswerefrozen?

A.Thejetstream.

B.Thelowtemperature.

C.Thecoldwind.

D.Theauthor'sowncarelessness.

25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase"roaredtoinParagraph2?

A.Beganfunctioningsmoothly.

B.Workedinappropriately.

C.Brokedownsuddenly.

D.Screamedoutloudly.

26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhiswork?

A.Embarassed.

B.Satisfied.

C.Madwithjoy.

D.Cautiouslyoptimistic.

27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlycenteredon?

A.Thecoldnessoflifehasanegativeeffectonourlifequality.

B.Wemeetwiththecoldnessoflifeunavoidablyandunwillingly.

C.Weshouldbethankfulforbitsofwarmthoflife.

D.Weshouldseizeeverychancetoreceivewannthoflifefromothers.

C

Asix-wheeledrobottravelsundergroundinHefeitodiscoverwarningsignsoffaultsinsidethepipelinenetwork,"Itlookslikeatoycaratfirst,butit'smuchmorecomplicatedthanthat,"saidXuMao,therobot'soperator.

Thepipelinerobot,developedbyWuhanEasy-SightTechnology,ismadeupoffourparts—crawler,camera,cablereel,andcontroller.Afullchargecanenabletherobottoworkforfourtofivehours,coveringadistancebetween800and1,000metersintheundergroundpipeline.

TherobotmadeitsappearancelastmonthinShushanDistrict.Itwillcarryoutinspectionsoftheundergroundpipelinenetworkstretching150kilometers."Whetherthepipeisleaking,damagedorblocked,wecanclearlyseeitssituationthroughhigh-definition（高清晰度的）camerasfixedintotherobot,"saidQiChuanshuaifromtheprovincialconstructionengineeringandtestinginstitute.

Thereal-timedataincludingvideoimagesofthepipewillbeuploadedanddisplayedonacomputer."Ifwefindanyproblems,westoptherobotandrecordtheflaws,"Xusaid."Wereportthefaultstolocalgovernment,whowillarrangetherepairassoonaspossible."

Withtherapiddevelopmeritofcities,itisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttomanageundergroundpipelines.Amongallthedifficulties,discoveringfaultsinthesewage（污水）andrainwaterpipelinescomesfirst.ManyothercitiessuchasWuhan,Nanjing,Shenzhen,andShanghaiareusingtherobotstoinspecttheirpipelines,therobot'sdevelopersaid.

Equippedwithenvironmentaldetectionsensors,therobotscanmonitortemperatureanddamp,poisonousgases,oxygenlevelsandsmokedensity,whileprovidingcolordiagraminrealtime."Comparedwithhumanworkers,robotsareabletoentersmallerpipesandareimmune（有免疫力的）topoisonousgasesinsewagepipes,"saidGeShenglifromShushanDistrict'scitymanagementcompany."Nodiggingisrequiredandthereisnoneedtointer-nipttraffic,"Geadded.

28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusabo