学年云南文山州富宁县洞波中学初二上期中考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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学年云南文山州富宁县洞波中学初二上期中考试英语卷含答案及解析
2019学年云南文山州富宁县洞波中学初二上期中考试英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.Ipreferrowing.
A.like....better_________B.like....best____________________C.enjoy________D.love
2.Sheisgoingtotakepartinthelongjump.
A.joinB.beinC.comeinD.takein
3.Sheisgoodatplayingsoccer.
A.isgoodfor___________B.dowellin____________________C.doeswellin____________________D.isbadfor
4.Couldyouhelpme,please?
A.giveto____________________B.taketo______________C.followD.give...ahand
5.Youshouldkeepawayfromthecrowdedplaces.
A.stayup____________________B.stayawayfrom_________C.comefrom______________D.goto
6.You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.
A.noteatB.eatotherC.nottoeatD.don’teat
7.Jimwouldliketofind_______jobbecausehedoesn’twanttoworkhere.
A.aB.theotherC.oneD.another
8.Thesummerholidayiscoming.We’regoingtohave_______holiday.
A.atwo-monthB.atwo-monthsC.twomonthsD.two-months
9.Sallysingspretty_______andsheisalso_______atdancing.
A.well;wellB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;good
10.It’shothere.Pleasekeepthewindows_______.
A.closingB.openC.closedD.opened
11.You_______washyourhandsbeforemeals.Itisgoodforyourhealth.
A.mayB.canC.havetoD.must
12.—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?
—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.
A.withB.afterC.withoutD.at
13.Doyouprefer_______?
A.skateB.skatesC.skatingD.skated
14.—_______IborrowyourEnglishbook?
—Yes,ofcourseyou_______.
A.Could;could________________________B.Must;can
C.Could;can______________________________D.Can;could
15.—Excuseme,canyougivemea_______?
—Sure.
A.handB.helpC.ballD.save
16.—Whosemodelplaneisit?
—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
17.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?
A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information
18.—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.
—Excitingnews.
A.aregoingtobe________________________B.isgoingtobe
C.isgoingtohave____________________D.willhave
19.Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.
A.this;have___________________________________B.that;tohave
C.it’s;tohave________________________D.it’s;have
20.—_______canIkeepthebooks?
—Twoweeks.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon
二、完形填空
21.完形填空。
Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.Weplayed________ateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome________thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.Theywerewearing________clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe________becausewewerealwaysthebest.
Wefoundin________thattheydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan.They________theirbestandtheyalwaysplayedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we________thegameandweallfeltunhappy.
Wethoughtmuch________thegame.We’retooproud（骄傲）.We’regoodplayers,butwecan’t________win.Forus,themostimportant________is:
Onecan’tjudge（判断）apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!
1.A.forB.withC.betweenD.against
2.A.afterB.untilC.assoonasD.while
3.A.newB.oldC.beautifulD.nice
4.A.winnersB.losersC.playersD.stars
5.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.stars
6.A.triedB.tryC.doD.doing
7.A.wonB.lostC.missedD.caught
8.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as
9.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always
10.A.matchB.gameC.lessonD.result
三、其他题
22.LiMingistwelveyearsold.Hehadhearinglosswhenhewasborn.Hecouldhearnothingsincethen.Theworldisquietandboringtohim.Hecouldn’tgotoschool.Hisparentstookhimtomanyhospitalstoseethedoctor,butnothinggoodreturned.Atlast,theycametoBeijingChildrenHospital.Aftercheckinghimover,thedoctortoldhisparentsthatitwasveryserious.Andheneededoperation（手术）.Butitwassodifficultforthefamilyfromapoorvillage.Theyhadnoenoughmoneyfortheoperation.Afterhearingthis,thedoctorsaskedthemnottoworryaboutit.Theywouldhelpthemgetdonations（捐款）fromalloverthecountry.Hisparentswereverythankful.“I’llworkhardafterIamOK.Iamgoingtobeadoctortoreturntothesocietyandhelpothers.”saidLiMing.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1.LiMingwasdeaf（聋）whenhewasborn.
2.Hisparentsnevertookhimtoseethedoctor.
3.ManypeoplewouldliketohelpLiMing.
4.Thedoctorsaidhisillnesswasnotserious.
5.LiMingstudiesinaschoolinBeijingnow.
四、阅读理解
23.ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts（专家）useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight（超重）.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.But,ateamofAmericanscientistshavefoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.
“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhaps（也许）thiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacter（角色）andbehavior（行为）dependingontheirtaste.”
Inoneoftheirexperiments（实验）,studentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter－whether,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.
Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.
Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto___________
A.thesweetfood
B.theeatinghabit
C.theAmericanteam
D.theEnglishsaying
2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople___________
A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly
3.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferred________werelesshelpful.
A.ice-creamB.chocolateC.chipsD.cookies
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?
A.Thereissomerelationshipbetweensomeone’scharacterandtheirtaste.
B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.
C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.
D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.
5.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat______________
A.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfuture
B.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood
C.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothers
D.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste
24.Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:
1.Brushyourteeththerightway.
Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday–afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.
2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙线清洁牙齿）yourteeth.
Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.
3.Havegoodeatinghabits.
Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（苏打）.
1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?
______
A.1B.2C.3D.4
2.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?
______
A.NotbrushingteethB.Notchangingtoothbrush
C.EatingsugarD.Notflossingteeth
3.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?
______
A.never
B.threetimesamonth
C.everythreemonths
D.everymonth
4.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe______
A.hardB.softC.expensiveD.notmentioned
5.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?
______
A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.
B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.
C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.
D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.
五、单词拼写
25.词汇。
根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.Gettingupearlyisagood_______（习惯）.
2.We’dbetter_______（远离）thecrowdedpeople.
3.Heisn’tatschoolnow._______（或许）heisathome.
4.LiLei_______（打破）theschoolrecordslastweek.
5.Wesleep______________（至少）8hourseveryday.
26.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thebabyisve
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