范文Unit 4 Helping people around the world教案Word文件下载.docx
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）这里不缺食物。
There’snolackoffoodhere.
2）这些植物由于缺水而死。
Theplantsdiedbecauseof
lackofwater.
vt.缺乏
lacksth.
belackingin
3）虽然缺钱,他父母亲还是设法让他上了大学.
Thoughlacking
money,
theirparentsmanaged
to
sendhimtocollege.
4）由于缺少充足的睡眠,大多数学生感到很累.
Lackingenoughsleep,themajorityofstudentsfeeltired.
5）他真正的问题是他缺乏自信.Hisrealproblemisthathelacksconfidence.
6）moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_c____space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
c.forlackof
D.forfearof
3.…asitismoreoftenreferredto.
referto谈及,提及,涉及,参考,查阅
）Don'
trefertothismatteragain,please.
谈及
2）ThesebooksrefertoAsianproblems.
涉及
3）Theseregulationsreferonlytochildren.
与…有关
4）Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmayrefertothetelephonedirectory.查阅
refer…to…还表示“把…提交给/委托给…；
把…归功于…”之意
5）Tomisgoingtoreferthemattertothemeeting.
6）Hereferredhissuccesstothegoodeducationhehadhad.
7）Itwasfoolishofhimto__A___hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.
A.stickto
B.referto
c.keepto
D.pointto
8）.onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould__B___it.
A.directto
B.stickto
c.leadto
D.referto
4Asyouknow,theUNtouchesthelivesofpeopleeverywhere.
touchvt.触摸，接触；
涉及；
感动，打动；
吃，喝；
比得上
）
Sheiscuriousabouteverythingandwantstotouchthem.接触
2）
you’vhardlytouchyourfood.吃
3）
whathesaidreallytouchedmyheart.触动，感动
4）
Noonecantouchhimwhenitcomestothedesign.比得上
5）
Theseareissuesthattouchuaall.涉及
6）
Thefilmisvery
touchingandwearealltouchedbythereunionofthefatherandhiason.
touchn.getintouchwith…
与…取得联系
keepintouchwith…
与…保持联系
losetouchwith…
与…失去联系
bein/outoftouch
有/没有联系
5equaladj.相等的，平等的，胜任的
beequalto
等于，比得上
equalsth./doingsth.
）妇女们要求同工同酬。
womendemandequalpayforequalwork.
Twicesixequalstwelve.
I’mnotequaltodoingthework.我不胜任这份工作
Heequalsmeinstrength.他在力量上和我相当。
6add…to…把和加起来
addto
增添addup加算；
合计
addupto总计为，总数达
）ShallIaddyournametothelist?
（把你的名字加进名单）
2）Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulty.
3）Addingfertilizertothesoilwillhelptheplantstogrowmorequickly.
4）whenweaddedupthereceiptswerealizedwehadspenttoomuch.
5）Hisstorydoesn’taddup.合乎情理
6）Thethreeanglesofatrianglealwaysaddupto180degrees.
7）Heeapressedhissatisfaction,addingthathewouldcomeagain.
7.…
andaddittosomemoneycontributedbythegovernment.
contribute“捐献，捐赠，捐助”
）EachworkercontributedonedollartotheRedcross.
2）whenhereceivedthemoneycontributedtohim,hecouldn’thelpcrying
contribute“贡献；
投稿”
3）SheaskedhimtocontributeanarticleonEuropeanaffairstotheneawspaper.
4）.他为我国的教育事业作出了巨大的贡献。
Hemadegreatcontributionstothecauseofourcountry’seducation.
5）Eatingtoomuchfatcan___B____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.resultfrom
B.contributeto
c.attendto
D.devoteto
8worth,
值得做
beworthsth/doingsth
worthy,
beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone
worthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth
用三个词翻译“无锡值得一游”
）wuxiisworthavisit/visiting
2）wuxiisworthyofavisit/ofbeingvisited/tobevisited
3）Itisworthwhiletovisit/visitingwuxi.
9availableadj.可用的可得到的，可买到的，可找到的
）可利用的自然资源
availablenaturalresources
2）学校有免费的票。
Ticketsareavailablefreeofchargefromtheschool.
3）I’mavailableatanytime.有空的,可与之联系的
4）Textbooksareavailabletoeverystudent.
access
[U]n.
进入的道路,能接近
5）Theonlyaccesstotheschoolisamuddyroad.
6）onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthecase.
accessible
adj.可到达的,可接近的
available
7）medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.
8）Theremotedesertisaccessibleonlybyhelicopter.
9）Nowadaysnewsisavaible/accessibleontheInternetatanymoment.
TaskandProject
face
）withtheonlywindowfacingnorth，theroomlooksdimevenatnoon.
2）Facingsomanyproblemstosolve,hestillstaysoptimistic.
3）Facedwithsomanyproblemstosolve,hestillstaysoptimistic.
4）youarefacedwithaverydifficultchoicethere.
faceupto敢于面对，敢于正视
Shehadtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldneverwalkagain.
facethemusic承担批评，接受惩罚
Theothersallranoff,leavingmetofacethemusic.
2means:
方法
bymeansof
）weneedtofindsomeothermeansoftransportation.
2）Shetriedtoexplainbymeansofsignlanguage.
3）Allpossiblemeanshavebeentriedtogetintouchwithhim,butwithoutluck.
byallmeans当然可以
bynomeans=notatall:
决不
4）"
mayIborrowthisbook?
"
Byallmeans.”当然可以
5）Itisbynomeanscertainthatwe'
llfinishtheprojectbyjune.
6）I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____D_____
withmy
progress.
A.theteacherisnotsatisfied
B.istheteachernotsatisfied
c.theteacherissatisfied
D.istheteachersatisfied
3breakdown机器出故障，汽车抛锚
breakin
vi.
）强行进入，破门而入2）打断，搅扰,插嘴
breakinto
vt.强行闯入，撬开（汽车等），突然开始
breakout
vi.突然发生，爆发
breakthrough
vt./vi.
突破（障碍）
breakup
vt./vi.击碎，拆散；
（学校）期终放假；
（与）人分手
）Theburglarsbrokeinthroughthekitchenwindow.
2）mycar'
sbeenbrokenintotwicethismonth.
3）Asshewastalking,hesuddenlybrokein,saying,"
That'
salie"
.
4）worldwarⅠbrokeoutin1914.
5）Soldiersbrokethroughthefrontiers.
6）She'
sjust
brokenup
withherboyfriend.
7）webreakupfortheholidaysinjune.
8）ourcarbrokedownandwehadtopushitofftheroad.
4remindsbofsth使某人想起某事
remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事
remindsbthat…提醒某人
Thepictureremindedmeofmychildhhod.
Pleaseremindmetoattendameetingthisafternoon.（提醒我下午开会）
Heputupanoticeonthewalltokeephimselfremindedofhisgoal.
inform/cure/accusesbofsth.通知/治愈/指控某人某事
5
makea/some/no/alotofdifferencetosb./sth.
对某人/某物有/有一些/没有/有许多影响/作用
这件事对我没有任何影响。
Thismattermakesnodifferencetome.
Believethatyouwillmakeadifferenceinthefuture.创造奇迹
whatdifferencewillit____B___ifheknowsit?
Ahave
Bmake
cget
Dtake
翻译句子：
.
Theycan’tadjusttothewirkingconditionsherebecauseoflackoftheappropriateeducation.
2.
Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,refertothedictionary.
3.
Apartfromtheprice,thehatdoesn’tsuitme.
4.
Ifonlyhehadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice.
5.
mrLidonatedalotofmoneytothosewholiveinpoverty.
6.
Thegovernmentshouldensurethatagoodeducationiaavailabletoeveryshild.
7.
Therightsofthechildrenareundertheumbrellaofthelaw.
8.
Thesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweekislikelytodrawalargenumberofaudience.
9.
wewilltakeontheroleofpeace-keepingsoldiers.
0.
mycarbrokedownonmywaytothefactory.
1.
weoftenthinkbacktothedayswhenweworkedtogether.
Hefelthonouredtohavebeeninvitedtomakeaspeech.
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