高一英语必修四复习资料.docx
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高一英语必修四复习资料
Unit1WomenofAchievements
II.keywordsandexpressions
1.on/undernocondition=bynomeans=atnotime=innoway
Outofconditioningood/bad…condition
Onconditionthat…livingconditions
2.concernoneselfwithsth/sb
3.bedevotedtosth/doingsthsheisdevotedtoherson.
ADevotedson/friend/fan
:
actofconductoneself
Behavewellbehaveyourself
4.moveoff=setoff/out
5.worthwhileaworthwhilejob/career
adj:
importantinterestingorrewarding
Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth
Beworthsth/doingsth
Beworthytodosth
Beworthyofdoingsth
Eg.Thisbookisreading.Thebookisofbeingread.
Itistoreadthebook.Thebookistoread.
toseeandnoticewatchcarefully;celebrateobey
Helikesobservingtheantsinhisyard.
Studentsshouldobservetheschoolrules.
DoyouobserveChristmas?
7workout
workoutamathproblem.Workoutaproblem=solveaproblem
Theplanworksout.worksbout=understandsbworkouteveryday
adjbeoutspokeninsth/aboutdoingsth
9.therestof+n
10.respectvtrespectourteacher
Nshow/haverespectfor/to
v
Arguethat…
Arguewithsbabout/over/forsth
Arguesbintodoingsth=persuadesbintodoingsth
Arguesboutofdoingsth=persuadesboutofdoingsth
12.lead/liveapoor/happy/sad…life
inonsb
Memoriescrowdedinonme.
Inspiresbtodosth
Hewasinspiredbytheinspiringstory.
downupon/onsb/sthlookuptosb/sth
Lookintolookoutlookupthewordlookforwardto
=infavorof
Supportsbsupportafamily
tov
Referringtocar,Ilikeaoneunder100,000.refertoadictionary
sb=strikesbN,makeahitabighit
chance=byaccident=accidently
across=meetsbbychance
one’seye=drawone’sattention
for=takecareof=lookafter;like
Careabout
23.intendtodosth=meantodosth
Beintendedforsth=beplanned/designedforthosebooksareintendedforchirlden.
ababydeliveraletter/milk/water
on=gooncarryoutcarryoff
26[.followingJane’swayofstudyingchimps],ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.
27.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup||isourfirstactivityoftheday.
afterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths,wassheallowedtobegin
herproject.
Only+prep.phrase
Only+clause
Only+ady
.Unit2WORKINGTHELAND
Keywordsandexpressions
1.ifnot…youmusttellthetruthifnotyouwillbepunished.
ifso…
2.strugglev
struggletodosth=trytodosthstruggletoone’sfeet
struggleforstruggleagainst
Hestrugglestolive.
3.output=production
4.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth
5.disturbvdistutbsbadisturbingproblem
6.expand;becomelarge/greaterinsize
7.circulatev
Bloodcirculatesinthebody.
Thenewscirculatesquickly
Openthewindowtoletwhtaircirculate.
incirculation
to=becauseofsb/sth
sb/sthof…=make….freefrom…
satisfiedwith
vtheboywasconfusedbyhisconfusingwords.
.v
Regrettotell/informj/sayregretdoingsth
up
Builduphealthbuildupconfidence=setupbuildupoverseasmarkets
to=resultin
onfocus…on…focusyourattentiononthelesson
Nfocus
…freefromKeeptheweatfreefromdisease.
=decreaseincrease
Reducetoreduceby
richinThiskindoffishisrichinsoil.
doingsth
UNIT3ATASTEOFENGLISHHUMOUR
1.inbetween
Iseehermostweekensbutnotveryofteninbetween.
Thehouseisnearaparkbutthereisaroadinbetween.
2.uptonow=untilnow
uptonowhehasbeenquiet.
It’suptoyou.
3.content.adjsatisfiedhappy.notwantingmore
be/feelcontentwithsth=bepleased/satisfiedwith
becontenttodosth
N.thecontentofthebayismissing.
Toone’sheart’scontent
Vt.Contentsbcontentoneselfwithsth
Nothingcontentsher
atimeatonetimeattimes=sometimes
hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.
Leave+object+adjTheywentout,leavingthedooropen.
Leave+ob+vingDon’tleavewaterrunning!
Leave+ob+prep,phraseYoushouldn’tleaveherintherain.
Badlyoff=poorwelloff=welthy/rich
5.NotthatCharlie’sownlifewaseasy!
Notthat…(butthat)…
NotthatIcarewhattheythink,butthatit’syouI’mworryingabout.
NotthatIdon’tlikeplayingwithher.
vtHeisboredbytheboringspeech.
Youarecharming!
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Heisafailureinthesociety.
topdogDoyouwanttobeatopdogoranunderdog?
overcomeingdifficultiesisanability.
searchof(prep)lookfor=huntfor=searchfor(v)
Searchsp/sbforsb/sth
sbwithsth=amusesbwithsthHeentertained/amuseduswithahumour.
Entertainsb=treatsbn.entertainment=amusement
outpickoffpickup
offcutupcutacrosscutincutdown
vtconvincesbofsthconvincesbtodosth
I’mconvincedbyhisConvincingreasons.
in
ShestarredintheTVplayFULLHOUSE.
heisoutstanding.
adv.Childrenparticularlylikehisfilm.
Particularbeparticularabout.
ononeoccasion
to=respondto
22.adrunkpig/chick/man
n.Mylifeisamess.
UNIT4BODYLANGUAGE
1.greet.vgreetsb
2.represent=standforDragonrepresentsChina.
3.becuriousaboutbecurioustodosth
4.approachv.n
V.Don’tapproachme,orIwilljumpoff.
ViThefinalexamisapproaching.
N,theapproachtothegardenistoonarrow.
Hecameupwithanewapproachtosolvingtheproblem.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.
Adj,theapprochingexammadehernervous.
n.indefence(ofsth)
Vdefendsb/sthagainststh=protect…from…
adjmajorreason/cityn.
HismajorisEnglish.V.hemajoredinmaths.
N,majorityminority
Inourclassgirlsareintheminority,butboysareinthemajority.
Themajorityofthestudentspreferpopularmusic.
6.likely=probably=possibleadj
sb/sthbelikelytodosth
probable>likely>possible
Itispossible/probably/likelythat…
Itispossibleforsbtodosth
Sheismostlikelytowintheprize.
7.reachout
8.notallnot+all/everyone/body/everywhere/both/etc.
nonenobodynooneneithernothingnowhere
general=generally(speaking)
(one’s)ease
Hetriedtoappearatease.Heliveatease.
Withease=easilyhepassedthetestwithease.
nvThewatchfunctionswell.
face14.turnone’sbackto
ranksubjective
UNIT5THEMEPARKS
1.theme.
2.morethannomorethannotmorethan
Heisnomorethanachild.Heismorethanateacher.heisalsoafriend.
I’mmorethanwillingtohelpyou.
Lessthanotherthanratherthan
3.various=ofseveralkinds
variousreasons/colors
varietyN.avarietyof/varietiesof
VvaryThiskindofthingvariesfrompersontoperson.
amfamiliarwiththeroad.
Thisroadisfamiliartome.
5makeyourdreamcometrue=realizeyoudream
fantasyworld
Fantastic!
fancyshoesfancyhotel
AFantasticstory.afantasticsinger.
auniquechance.ThePandasisuniquetoChina.
outdooractivitiesgooutdoors
ariderideabike/horse
thefood(v)theeaglepreserve(n)
Preservedeggs
modeledafterthishouseismodeledafterthatone.
Modeloneselfafter/on…
HeisalwaysmodellingafterRain.
afarm/company/house=manage….
13advancev/n
Inadvance=beforehand
Adj,advancedtechnology/ideas
thereachofoutofreach
newtopbrand