初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析一.docx

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析一.docx

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初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析一

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析

（一）

Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo’clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.

Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:

"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool’sDay（禺人节）.Aprilfooltoyou!

"

"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!

"Mr.Leeexclaimed（惊叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.

1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?

Hewenttobed_______.

A.beforetwelveo’clockB.aftertwelveo’clock

C.whenthebellrangD.whenhesawtheboy

2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?

A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor

B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.C.HewasafraidoftheringD.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool’sDay.

A.say"Hello"toeachotherB.danceandsingatnight

C.playjokesoneachotherD.sendpressentstochildren

4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?

Hethoughthe_________.

A.wasagoodboyB.wasfriendlywithhim

C.shouldn’tringthebellatmidnightD.didadangerousthingjustnow

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析

（二）

Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuch

Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?

Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."Well,isthattrue?

Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe……Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveus……Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?

Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebegun

tosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthenextthing?

Perhapsitis-foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs."

Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.（Don’tfeed[喂]yourcat.）Oneday,theywillbeonyourplate,ifwhatscientistssaymaycometrue.

1.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause_______.

A.theyareusefulforreading

B.Theymaybeusedtofeedcats

C.Wecanmakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthematbreakfast

2.Fromthepassage（段落），wecaninfer（推断）that_______donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.

A.fewkindsoffoodB.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickenD.woodandpaper

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析（三）

InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.

Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn’tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（点头）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.

Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean‘yes’-anodmeans‘no’.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.

InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人）--it’sjustnotdoneinThailand.

1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.

A.wereforeignersB.didn’thavetickets

C.madealoudnoiseD.didn’tlineupforthebus

2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.

A.learnthelanguageofthecountry

B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC.haveenoughtimeandmoneyD.makefriendswiththepeoplethere3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.

A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.

B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.

C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.

D.tohelpyourselfattable.

4.Tocrossone’slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.

A.acommon（平常的）habit

B.animportantmannerC.aserious（严重的）troubleD.abadmanner5.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisarticleis________.

A.People’sEverydayLife

B.MindYourManners

C.ShakingandNoddingHead

D.TakingaBusinEngland

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析（四）

Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:

"Second-hand（旧的）clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?

"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:

"Twodollars."

"What!

"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."

"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars."

"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here’syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（标价）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.

1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.

A.wantedtostealthetrousers

B.wantedtosellthetrousers

C.wantedtofoolhim

D.wantedtobuythetrousers

2.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.

A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars

B.wouldpaythreedollars

C.wouldpayfivedollars

D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf

3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.

A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply（廉价地）

B.hewantedtobuythemcheaply

C.hedidn’tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty4.Infact,thetrousers_________.A.werehanginginsidetheshop

B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop

C.hadbeentheshopowner’s

D.hadbeenTom’s

5.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.

A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars

B.Tomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalf

C.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars

D.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析（五）

BigBenisnotthenameofaman.Itisthenameofahuge（庞大的）clockinLondon.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.Thisclockhasfourfaces.So，nomatterwhereyoustand，youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen.Eachfaceisthesizeofadoubledecker（层）bus.Thehandsareaboutfourmetreslong.Itisaboutthesizeoftwopeoplestandingontopofeachother.IfyougotoLondon，youmaywanttovisittheHousesofParliament（国会大厦）.ThereyouwillfindBigBensitsatthetopoftheclocktower（塔）intheHousesofParliament.Maybeyouwillhearitaswellasseeit.Thehugeclockmakessuchaloudnoise."Dingdong，dingdong，"itgoeseveryquarterofanhour.

Theclockwasnamedafterabigman.HewasSirBenjaminHall.ThismandidmuchbuildingworkinLondonmanyyearsago.

1.BigBenis______________.

A.adoubledeckerbusB.ahugeclock

C.thenameofBenD.abuilding

2.Theclockstrikesevery_______ofanhour.

A.tenminutesB.fifteenminutes

C.thirtyminutesD.forty-fiveminutes

3.YoucanreadthetimeofBigBen_________.

A.atthetopoftheclocktower

B.intheHousesofparliament

C.onthehandsofthehugeclock

D.onthefourfacesoftheclock

初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析（六）

Thepolicedomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeepourthingsandussafe.Theyhelpkeepcarsmovingsafely.Theytakecareof