诸城教师招聘英语试题.docx
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诸城教师招聘英语试题
2018年诸城教师招聘英语试题
单项选择(共二十题,每题一分)
1.Withthe_______ofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.
A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception
2.Althoughthetrafficisnotbusy,helikestodriveata_______speed.
A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral
3.Allthememoriesofhischildhoodhad_______fromhismindbythetimehewas65.
A.fadedB.illustratedCcomfinedD.concerned
4.Thisriverissobigthatitisimpossibletobuilda_______underitwithoutmoderntechnology.
A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable
5.The_______isnearlydead,soIcannotstartthecaragain.
A.beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery
6.Inordertoincreaseouroutput,weneedtoimportmoreproduction_______.
A.facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists
7.Whenaspacecrafttravels,oneofthemajorproblemsisreentryintotheEarth’s_______.
A.surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent
8.Thisriverformsanatural_______betweenChinaandKorea.
A.boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone
9.Sheisalready16yearsold.Butshe_______asifshewerestillalittlegirl.
A.believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves
10.Weare_______attherapidprogressMarkhasmadeinthissemester.
A.distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored
11This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.
A.splash B.resist C.adopt D.occupy
12. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.
A.defended B.afforded C.created D.offended
13.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.
A.inclined B.puzzled C.accompanied D.performed
14.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.
A.sunk B.sighed C.sought D.sealed
15.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.
A.expressed B.yielded C.decreased D.approved
16.Paitingin____isoneoftheirspare-timeactivities.
A.oilB.anoilC.oilsD.theoil
17.Oneofthemostsurprisingthingsisthat____maycomefrompetroleum.
A.muchoftomorrowfoodB.manyoftomorrow'sfood
C.muchofthefoodoftomorrowD.muchoftomorrow'sfood
18.Notonly_______knowhim,butalso_______goodfriends
Adoeshe,theyareBdoeshe,aretheyChedoes,theyareDhedoesarethey
19Thelargewingsofthatbird_________ittoflyveryhighandfast.
A.make B.enable C.force D.realize
20Twentyyearsagoitwascommontoseepeople________fromhungeronthestreetsinthatpoornation,butclearlythesituationhasimprovedgreatlysincethen.
A.calling B.preventing C.resulting D.collapsing
完形填空(共二十题,每题1.5分)
WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__21___,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso___22___.
Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly___23__cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.
Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__24__thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso___25___.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something_26__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed___27___.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”
“Airport?
You___28___arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers___29___youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand___20___foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe___31___totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno___32__you’llgetthereinfivemin
utes!
”
“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll_33__intime.”
The___34___movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it___35___andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something___36___happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor__37___fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,__38___justabovetheground.Asthecar___39___intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling___40___,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…
( )21.A.However
( )22.A.brave
( )23.A.fell
( 2)4.A.aside
( )25.A.arrived
( )26.A.gathered
( )27.A.help
( )28.A.necessarily
( )29.A.if
( )30.A.drive
( )31.A.address
( )32.A.doubt
( )33.A.haveit
( )34.A.door
( )35.A.passed
( )36.A.strange
( )37.A.developed
( )38.A.rolling
( )39.A.pointed
( )40.A.tune
B.Besides
B.excited
B.seemed
B.around
B.stopped
B.existed
B.gas
B.normally
B.until
B.walk
B.signs
B.room
B.getit
B.window
B.rushed
B.sensitive
B.appeared
B.floating
B.returned
B.voice
C.Therefore
C.curious
C.proved
C.forward
C.stayed
C.dropped
C.rest
C.basically
C.unless
C.follow
C.notices
C.time
C.makeit
C.headlight
C.turned
C.imaginable
C.spread
C.drawing
C.broke
C.sound
D.Otherwise
D.stubborn
D.grew
D.backward
D.started
D.moved
D.water
D.certainly
D.as
D.march
D.guidance
D.way
D.finishit
D.wheel
D.continued
D.horrible
D.faded
D.flashing
D.rose
D.tone
阅读理解(共10题,每题2分)
1.Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnight’ssleep,dreamsseemtobeleastwithinourcontrol.Indreams,awindowopensintoaworldwherelogicissuspendedanddeadpeoplespeak.Acenturyago,Freudformulatedhisrevolutionarytheorythatdreamswerethedisguisedshadowsofourunconsciousdesiresandfears;bythelate1970s,neurologistshadswitchedtothinkingofthemasjust“mentalnoise”—therandombyproductsoftheneural-repairworkthatgoesonduringsleep.Nowresearcherssuspectthatdreamsarepartofthemind’semotionalthermostat,regulatingmoodswhilethebrainis“off-line.”Andoneleadingauthoritysaysthat,theseintenselypowerfulmentaleventscanbenotonlyharnessedbutactuallybroughtunderconsciouscontrol,tohelpussleepandfeelbetter.“It’syourdream,”saysRosalindCartwright,chairofpsychologyat Chicago’s Medical Center.“Ifyoudon’tlikeit,changeit.”
Evidencefrombrainimagingsupportsthisview.ThebrainisasactiveduringREM(rapideyemovement)sleep—whenmostvividdreamsoccur—asitiswhenfullyawake,saysDr.EricNofzingeratthe University of Pittsburgh.Butnotallpartsofthebrainareequallyinvolved;thelimbicsystem(the“emotionalbrain”)isespeciallyactive,whiletheprefrontalcortex(thecenterofintellectandreasoning)isrelativelyquiet.“Wewakeupfromdreamshappyordepressed,andthosefeelingscanstaywithusallday”,saysStanfordsleepresearcherDr.WilliamDement.
ThelinkbetweendreamsandemotionsshowsupamongthepatientsinCartwright’sclinic.Mostpeopleseemtohavemorebaddreamsearlyinthenight,progressingtowardhappieronesbeforeawakening,suggestingthattheyareworkingthroughnegativefeelingsgeneratedduringtheday.Becauseourconsciousmindisoccupiedwithdailylifewedon’talwaysthinkabouttheemotionalsignificanceoftheday’sevents—until,itappears,webegintodream.
Andthisprocessneednotbelefttotheunconscious.Cartwrightbelievesonecanexerciseconsciouscontroloverrecurringbaddreams.Assoonasyouawaken,identifywhatisupsettingaboutthedream.Visualizehowyouwouldlikeittoendinstead;thenexttimeitoccurs,trytowakeupjustenoughtocontrolitscourse.Withmuchpracticepeoplecanlearnto,literally,doitintheirsleep.
Attheendoftheday,there’sprobablylittlereasontopayattentiontoourdreamsatallunlesstheykeepusfromsleepingor“wewakeupinapanic,”Cartwrightsays.Terrorism,economicuncertaintiesandgeneralfeelingsofinsecurityhaveincreasedpeople’sanxiety.Thosesufferingfrompersistentnightmaresshouldseekhelpfromatherapist.Fortherestofus,thebrainhasitswaysofworkingthroughbadfeelings.Sleep—orratherdream—onitandyou’llfeelbetterinthemorning.
41.Researchershavecometobelievethatdreams
[A]canbemodifiedintheircourses.
[B]aresusceptibletoemotionalchanges.
[C]reflectourinnermostdesiresandfears.
[D]arearandomoutcomeofneuralrepairs.
42.Byreferringtothelimbicsystem,theauthorintendstoshow
[A]itsfunctioninourdreams.
[B]themechanismofREMsleep.
[C]therelationofdreamstoemotions.
[D]itsdifferencefromtheprefrontalcortex.
43.Thenegativefeelingsgeneratedduringthedaytendto
[A]aggravateinourunconsciousmind.
[B]developintohappydreams.
[C]persisttillthetimewefallasleep.
[D]showupindreamsearlyatnight.
44.Cartwrightseemstosuggestthat
[A]wakingupintimeisessentialtotheriddingofbaddreams.
[B]visualizingbaddreamshelpsbringthemundercontrol.
[C]dreamsshouldbelefttotheirnaturalprogression.
[D]dreamsmaynotentirelybelongtotheunconscious.
45.WhatadvicemightCartwrightgivetothosewhosometim