版高考英语新创新一轮复习北师大版精练必修2 Unit 6 课下作业一三.docx

版高考英语新创新一轮复习北师大版精练必修2 Unit 6 课下作业一三.docx

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版高考英语新创新一轮复习北师大版精练必修2Unit6课下作业一三

必修2Unit6课下作业（一~三）

课下作业

（一）考点过关针对练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Childrenoftenhaveveryvividimagination（想像力）．

2．Mr.Cooperwenttherewiththepurpose（目的）ofexploringthenewland.

3．Someauthorsarenotpopularbecausetheirwritingsaretooabstract（抽象的）．

4．Themajorpartofthetownwasruined（毁坏）bytheearthquake.

5．Ikeepcoolbystayingintheshade（阴凉处）andnotmovingmuch.

6．Gostraight（径直地）downtheroaduntilyoucometothepostoffice.

7．Thismealistypical（典型的）oflocalcookery,butI'venevertastedit.

8．Sheemphasises（强调）thathernovelsarenotwrittenforchildren.

9．Alllivingcreatures（动物）intheseaareaffectedbypollution.

10．Thehousehasmanyinterestingfeatures（特点）.TheoneIlikebestisalargeVictorianfireplace.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Nobodycanimagineherdoing（do）suchanawfulthing.

2．Drunkdrivingnotonlyruinedhimself（he）butalsokilledseveralpassersby.

3．Hehadnomercyonthosewhoangeredhim.

4．Ihopethistripcanbeavaluable（value）experienceinyourlife.

5．Thepositioncallsforrelated（relate）experienceinthefieldandbeingskilledatusingcomputers.

6．Seeinghisson'snewfilmputoninthelocalcinema,themotherfeltproud.

7．Shetookpainsto_see（see）thateveryoneatewell.

8．ItmademefeelsortofembarrassedwhenIrealisedmymistake.

9．Whileyoubrushyourteeth,pleasedon'tleavethewaterrunning（run）allthetime.

10．Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyesfixed（fix）onthescreen.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Losinginthought,healmostranintoacarinfrontofhim.Losing→Lost_

2．Weshouldlearntoshowmercyonothers.on→to

3．Unlessyoutakepaintoprepare,youwon'twinthematch.pain→pains

4．ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutthebasketballteam.out后加for

5．Hegotoffthebushurriedly,lefthisumbrellaonthebus.left→leaving

6．Theyarediscussingthewayswhichtheycanfinishtheworkontime.

which前加in或which→that或去掉which

7．MyfamilyhasavasedatedbacktotheMingDynasty.dated→dating

8．WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruin.ruin→ruins

9．Ilookedpainfulatthevasebrokenintopieces.painful→painfully

10．Wefoundtheplaceveryeasilywiththeboyleadtheway.lead→leading

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．Jackislateagain.It_is_typical_of_himtokeepotherswaiting.

杰克又迟到了。

他就是爱让别人等。

2．Infifteenterribleseconds,alargecitylay_in_ruins.

在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沦为了一片废墟。

3．Whathappenedinyourchildhoodis_related_toyourpresentstateofmind.

你童年时的遭遇同你目前的心境相关。

4．Theguestsleft_most_of_the_dishes_untouched,_becausetheydidn'ttastedelicious.

大部分饭菜宾客都没动，因为它们的味道不可口。

5．Ithinkyouhurthispridebylaughingatthe_way_（that/in_which）_he_speaksEnglish.

我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。

6．To_be_a_winner,_youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.

为了成为胜利者，你需要竭尽所能，尽最大的努力。

课下作业

（二）话题阅读培优练

Ⅰ.根据提示填空

Papercuttingisaveryspecialvisual❶art（artist）ofChinesehandicrafts.Papercuttingcoversnearlyalltopics,fromflowers,birds,animals,legendarypeople,❷figures（人物）inclassicnovels,totypesof❸facial（face）makeupinBeijingOpera.Papercuttinghas❹various（vary）stylesindifferentpartsofChina.

Inthepast,for❺craftsmen（手艺人）,theyneedknivesandgraversofvarioustypestomake❻complicated（复杂的）patterns（花样）．Womenlivinginthecountrysidegatheredintheirfreetimetomakepapercutting,whichwasawaytojudgetheir❼skillfulness（skillful）．Associetydevelops,fewerandfewerstillregarditasaprofession.Atpresent,therearefactoriesandassociationsforpapercuttinginChina.❽Exhibitions（exhibit）andexchangesareheldregularly,andbooksofthiskindarepublished.Papercuttinghaschangedfrom❾decoration（decorate）toakindofart.Atthesametime,papercuttingalsoappearsincartoons（卡通）,onstage,inmagazinesorinTVseries.

Ⅱ.片段选词填空

arttreasure，anartmuseum，castle，bringin，artist，damage，apalacehome，collect，bestknown，apublicmuseum，masterpiece

Fromearlytimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogetherto❶collectandsavetheworld's❷art_treasures.

Finearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptin❸an_art_museumcalledtheLouvre（卢浮宫）inParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.Itisthebiggestartmuseumintheworld.

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort（堡垒）．In1190,itwastheking's❹castlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoat（护城河）tokeepouttheenemies.

Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlenolongerneededafort.TheLouvrebecame❺a_palace_homeforFrenchkingsandqueens.

Duringtimeofpeace,newtreasureswere❻brought_in.Duringthedaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingswere❼damaged.

WhenFrancisⅠbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinmany❽artistsfromothercountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardoDaVincifromItaly.DaVinci'sMonaLisaisthe❾bestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.

In1793,theLouvrebecamea_public_museum,_justasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasuresarekeptforeveryonetoenjoy.EveryyearmillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheLouvretoseethemasterpieces.

课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·济南模拟）Lima,thecapitalofPeru（秘鲁）,hascountlessmuseumsthattouristscan'taffordtomiss.NowstartpackingupandprepareforyourperfectPeruvianhistoryexplorationatthesewonderfulmuseums.

◆LarcoMuseum

Steppinginside,visitorsgettolearnthe4,000yearsofPeruvianpreColumbianhistorythroughanunbelievablecollectionofobjects.ThebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortotheStoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely.

◆GoldMuseumofPeru

Ifyoulikeshinyobjectsorpreciousmetals,thenplanatriptoGoldMuseumofPeru.Inancienttimes,thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillswithmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.

◆LimaArtMuseum

ArtexpertsaremuchpleasedasthecityisalsohometoLimaArtMuseum.Itspermanentexhibitofover1,200piecesismerelyasmallpartofitsamazingcollectionmorethan17,000artifacts.ThehighlightofthemuseumisitscollectionofCarlosBacaFlormasterpieces,whichisconsideredtobethemostcompletesetintheworld.

◆MuseumofItalianArt

TheonlymuseumdedicatedtoEuropeanartinPeru,MuseumofItalianArtisastorehouseofclassicalandcontemporarypaintingsandsculpturesbelongingtothe20thcentury.ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromLimaArtMuseum.

◆MuseumofNaturalHistory

LastbutcertainlynottheleastistheMuseumofNaturalHistory.GivingaglimpseintotherichbiodiversityinPeru,themuseumhasondisplaytheskeletonsofaspermwhaleandfossilsofseveralmammals.

语篇解读：

本文主要介绍了秘鲁首都利马市的五个各具特色的博物馆。

1．InwhichmuseumcanvisitorsentertheStoreroom?

A．LarcoMuseum.

B．GoldMuseumofPeru.

C．LimaArtMuseum.

D．MuseumofNaturalHistory.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据LarcoMuseum部分中的“ThebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortotheStoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely”可知，游客能够进入储藏室的博物馆是LarcoMuseum，故选A项。

2．WhatmakesGoldMuseumofPerudifferentfromothermuseums?

A．Itsexhibitsofdiversitiesofanimals.

B．Itslargecollectionofobjects.

C．Itsclassicalpaintingsandsculptures.

D．ItsdisplayofPeruvianskillswithmetals.

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据GoldMuseumofPeru部分中的“thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillswithmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage”可知，GoldMuseumofPeru与其他博物馆的不同之处在于它展示并保护了秘鲁人民的金属技艺，故选D项。

3．WhichmuseumistheclosesttoLimaArtMuseum?

A．MuseumofNaturalHistory.

B．MuseumofItalianArt.

C．LarcoMuseum.

D．GoldMuseumofPeru.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据MuseumofItalianArt部分中的“ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromLimaArtMuseum”可知，离LimaArtMuseum最近的就是MuseumofItalianArt，故选B项。

B

WalkingdownthenarrowstreetsoftheKumartulineighborhood,oneissuretocomeacrosssculptorsworkinghardinsmall,sometimesshabby,workshops.KumartuliisinKolkata,India.OnceknownasCalcutta,thecityisthecapitalofWestBengal,astateineasternIndia.Itisalsohometoacommunityofmorethan400artisanswhoarecontinuingoneofIndia'sancienttraditions.

ThewordKumarmeans“tosculpt”，andtulimeans“place”．Thepotters（陶工）ofKumartulispendtheentireyearsculptingmodelsofHindugodsforvariousreligiousfestivals.Thetechniquesusedtocreatetheseidols（神像）havebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationandarefiercelyprotectedfamilysecrets.Bytradition,thecraftwastaughttobrothersandsons.Today,somewomenaresculptors,too.

ThebesttimetovisitKumartuliisbetweenMarchandlateAugust.ThatiswhenartisansaresculptingidolsofDurga,aHindugoddess,andherchildrenforDurgaPuja,amajorHindufestivalcelebratedfor10dayseachyear,typicallyinlateSeptember.

“Eachcompletefiguretakesalmostthreemonthstomake，”explainspotterNareshChandraPal.“TheseniormostsculptorinthefamilythenperformsChokkhuDaan,whichmeansgiftingeyesight.”Apotterpaintstheidol'seyes,which,accordingtopopularbelief,symbolizesbreathinglifeintoit.Mostidolsaremorethan10feettall.

“IdolmakingformsalargepartofIndia'sslowlydyingartisticandculturalheritage（遗产），”saysHaruPal,aKumartuliartisan.“Thismakesthetraditionevenmoreimportant.”

Despitetheirtalents,mostoftheseartisansremainlargelyunknowninIndia.Familiesliveincrowdedapartmentsbytheirworkshops.“Theyoungergenerationisunwillingtomakeidolmakingtheirprofession，”saysRameshPal.“Weareneitherappre