广东省华南师范大学附中届高三综合测试英语试题.docx
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广东省华南师范大学附中届高三综合测试英语试题
华师附中2013届高三综合测试
英语（三）
本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟
I．语言知识与应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IwenttostudyintheUnitedStatestwoyearsago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmerican
societyuntilIwas1inacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.
Aftertheaccidentmyroommatecalleda2forme.Iwasvery3and
determinedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,he4metopayhim$200for
whathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasonto5me,becauseifI
wantedtogetmoneyfromthepersonwhowas6formyinjury,I’dhavetohavea
good7.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehad
helpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatI8him.
ButeverydayIwventtoseethedoctor,Ihadto9about50minutes.Hewould
seetwoorthree10atthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.
Yethechargedme$115eachtime.
Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsibleforthe11,buthe
hardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthis12.HewassoirresponsiblethatI
13him.Andhemademepayhim$770.
NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomy14,Itoldtheinsurancecompany
thedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandI15without
gettingacent.
1.
A.
killed
B.
caught
C.
injured
D.
interviewed
2.
A.
policeman
B.
lawyer
C.
doctor
D.
teacher
3.
A.
hateful
B.
grateful
C.
angry
D.
happy
4.
A.
persuaded
B.
forbade
C.
ordered
D.
asked
5.
A.
pay
B.
charge
C.
leave
D.
save
6.
A.
responsible
B.
suitable
C.
late
D.
early
7.
A.
lawyer
B.
doctor
C.
coach
D.
judge
8.
A.
charge
B.
pay
C.
thank
D.
hate
9.
A.
stand
B.
sit
C.
last
D.
wait
10.
A.
men
B.
women
C.
nurses
D.
patients
11.
A.
accident
B.
incident
C.
case
D.
situation
12.
A.
salary
B.
material
C.
money
D.
cases
13.
A.
missed
B.
hit
C.
dismissed
D.
hurt
14.
A.
poverty
B.
nationality
C.
practice
D.
inexperience
15.
A.
left
B.
stayed
C.
escaped
D.
started
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适
当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16～25的相应位
置上。
Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.But
firsthewantedtofindout16theydeservedhishelp.
Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced17verylargestone.Then
he18（hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonamancamealongwithhiscow.
“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?
”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottryto
removethestone.19,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinued
onhisway.20mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.
Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutdidnottrytoremove21.Lateinthe
afternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,22（say）tohimself:
“Thenight
willbeverydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfall23the
stone.”
Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis24（strong）
tomoveit.25greatlysurprisedhimwasthattherewasabagofmoneyunderthe
stone.
Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
（A）
BEIJING,Nov.30（Xinhua）—VicePresidentXiJinpingonFridayvisitedagroupofpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDSinBeijing,urgingsocietytoabandondiscriminationagainstsuchgroupsand"tolighttheirlifewithlove."
Xi,alsogeneralsecretaryoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee,talkedtoHIVcarriers,doctorsandanti-AIDSvolunteersatacommunityclinicinsouthBeijingontheeveofWorldAIDSDay.
HeshookhandsWithHIVcarriersandlearntabouttheprogressindrugtreatmentandcounsetingservicetheyhavereceived.
UponarrivingattheclinicinPuhuangyuCommunityinsouthBeijing,Xiputonaredribbonpin,anemblempopulararoundtheworldforsymbolizingsolidaritywithAIDS-affectedpeople.
Hewasbriefedontheworkoftheclinictorolloutanti-HIVmedicinesamongpeoplewithhigh-riskbehaviors.Heaskedmedicalstafftomakesurethatthepeoplecangetridofworriesandpersistvithdrugtreatmnent.
Inacounselingserviceroom,thevicepresidentmetanHIVcarriersurnamedSun,whoisalsoavolunteerofapeereducationprogramtogiveface-to-facecounselingtootherHIVpositivepeople.XipraisedSunforhisoptimisticmannerandencouragedhimtodoasmuchaspossibleincontributiontoanti-AIDSefforts.
Itisunfortunatetobeinfected,butwithcarefromthesocietyandmedicaltreatment,itispossibleformanypatientstorecover,XitoldSun.
XialsostressedtheuniqueroleofcounselingservicesincombatingHIV/AIDS,suchashelpinginfectedpeopleallayfearsandthesenseofinferioritytobemoreconfident.
Duringthevisit,Xijoinedagroupofdisease-controlworkersandvolunteerswhoweretakingpartintrainingonhowtoteachHIV-preventionknowledgeamongthosewhoaremostlyvulnerabletotheinfection.
Xisaidalthougheffectivedisease-controlmeasureshavebeenimplementedinChina,"wemusttakenotethatthesituationforpreventingandcontrollingHTV/AIDSisstillgrave,prejudiceagainstHIV-affectedpeopleremainsserious,andthereisalottodointhefieldofHIV/AIDSpreventionandcontrol."
Hecalledforanearnestimplementationofthecountry's2011-2015planforHIV/AIDSpreventionandcontrol,whichrequirestheparticipationoftheentiresociety,anall-outinvestmentandacomprehensiveprevention.
"ThepreventionandtreatmentofHIV/AIDSshouldcoveralltheaffectedpeoplewithoutdifferentiationtoensurethatthecarefromtheParty,governmentandthewholesocietycan
reachthem,"hestressed.
26.Duringthevisit,XididthefollowingEXCEPT_______________.
A.Heputonaredribbonpinonhisarrivalattheclinic
B.Hewasgivenabriefreportabouttheworkoftheclinic
C.HejoinedagroupofvolunteerstoteachHIVcarriersrelatedknowledge
D.HeurgedthepreverntionandtreatmentofHIV/AIDScoveralltheaffected
27.FromthepassagewelearnthatWorldAIDSDayison_______________.
A.Nov.30thB.aFridayC.Dec.1stD.aSaturday
28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutSun?
A.HeisHIVpositive.B.Heisoptimistic.
C.Heisavolunteer.D.Sunishisnickname
29.Theunderlinedword“allay”inParagraph8probablymeans_______________.
A.acceptB.reduceC.analyzeD.arouse
30.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______________.
A.HIV/AIDScombat
B.VicePresidentXiJinping’svisit
C.XicallsonpublictocareAIDSpatients
D.ThepreventionandtreatmentofHIV/AIDS
（B）
Asrecentlyas1000yearsago,aculturewhichwasalmostwipedoutbyEuropeanmanisnowbeingwidelyacceptedasverytechnotogicallyadvanced,atleastinthefields,ofastronomyandtime-keeping.
ThisculturewastheMayaofCentralAmeriea.Yetatthetime,thecornerstoneoftheiradvancements,theLongCountCalendar,wasnotfullyrecognizedbytheinvadersinterms
ofitsvalue.Instead,theconquerorsofSpainsoughtthegoldandwealththattheMaya
appearedtohave,butinfactdidnot.However,theinvaders,hadtheyknownoftheMayan
talentsformathematicsandastronomyatthetime,mayhavesoughttomakegreateruseof
thesetoolsfortheirownends.Asaresult,itisonlyinrelativelyrecenttimesthattheMayanculturehasbeenseentobesoadvancedinmathematicsandscience.
IthasbeenassertedbyanumberofhistoriansresearchingtheMayanLongCountCalendar,thatitwouldappearthattheWinterSolsticeof2012（Dee21st）,isadateofsomesignificancetotheMaya,sincethisismostlikelytheendtimeoftheircurrentrepetitionoftheLongCount.Itwouldatleastagreewiththe5,125yearsorsoofa13thturn,fromthe
accepteddateofthelastLongCount“reset”inapproximately3100BC.
WhatoccurswhentheLongCountCalendarresets?
AsfarastheMayanCultureisconcerned,perhapsnothingunexpected,buttomanyscholarsandresearchersthisoccasioniscertainlyonethatwasacceptedtoissueinsomekindofchangeorshift.MuchliketheNewYear’sEvecelebrationsOfmodemwesternnations,theMayawouldindeedmarktheoccasionwithexpectationofthedawningofsomethingnewandfundamentallydifferentfromwhathadgonebefore.
ItisworthnotingthatinthelessenlightenedtimesoftheMaya,acelestialeventsuchasasolarorlunareclipsewouldhaveperhapsbeenseenasasignfromthegods.Therefore,totheMaya,anamazinglyrareeventsuchasthegalacticalignment（直线）whichmanybelievewilloccurin2012,wouldbeseenassomethingwithoutprecedent（先例）
ThisistheassumptiontobemadewhenwecembinetheMayaandtheendoftheirhighlyadvancedcalendar.
December21st2012,therefore,isonedateworthwatchingwithinterest!
31.The“cornerstone”inParagraph2refersto____________.
A.theMayaofCentralAmericaB.theLongCountCalendar
C.theconquerorsofSpainD.thegoldandwealth
32.WhatistrueabouttheSpanishinvaders?
A.TheysoughtalotofgoldandwealthfromtheMaya.
B.TheywipedouttheMayancultureabout1000yearsago.
C.TheyfailedtomakegooduseoftheMayanCalendar.
D.TheyknewtheMayantalentsformathematicsandastronomy.
33.Fromthepassage,welearnthatthefollowingstatementsaboutDec.21st,2012aretrue
EXCEPT____________.
A.ItistheWinterSolsticeof2012.
B.Onthatday,thegalacticalignmentwouldbeseen.
C.Itismostlikelytheendtimeo
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