典中点秋外研版八年级英语上册教案M3Unit2教案.docx

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典中点秋外研版八年级英语上册教案M3Unit2教案.docx

典中点秋外研版八年级英语上册教案M3Unit2教案

Unit2Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.

ⅠTeachingmodel

Readingandwriting.

ⅡTeachingmethod

Top-downapproach

ⅢTeachingaims

1.Listeningandunderstandingfamiliartopics(sports).

2.Comparingsports,linkingwordscorrectly.

3.Readingandunderstandingbehavioursofcharacters;guessingthemeaningofnewwordsfromthecontext.

4.Writingaboutyourschoolbasketballteam.

ⅣTeachingObjectives

1.Keyvocabulary:

beat,careless,cheer…on,coach,fanclub,against,train,practice,warm,warmup,usual,pleased,pass,chance,loudly,confident

2.Keysstructure:

Comparativeadjectives(more);adverbsandcomparativeadverbs(-er,more);irregularcomparatives.

ⅤTeachingaids

Recorder,OHP,video

ⅥTeachingSteps

Step1Revision

1.Guessinggame.

1)Showsomepictures.

2)Accordingtotheinformationgivenandaskthestudentstoguess:

Whataretheydoing?

3)Showthepicturestochecktheanswers.

2.ReviewthetextofUnit1.

3.Readthewordsaftertheteacher.

Step2Learnnewwords.

1.Showsomepictures.

2.Talksomethingaboutthepictures.

3.Introducethenewwords.

1)train作动词,表示“训练,操练”作名词,表示“火车”。

We’retrainingharderthanusualbecausetheotherschoolbeatuslastyear.

我们比平时更努力训练,因为去年别的学校打败了我们。

HisfathergoestoShanghaibytrain.

他父亲坐火车去上海。

2)against为介词,表示“反对,与……对抗”。

例如:

3)warmup的意思是“热身,做准备活动”。

例如:

Therunners_________________beforetherace.

赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。

Key:

arewarmingup

4)coachn.教练

5)careless adj.粗心的;疏忽的

passv.传递;传送

Lastyearwewerecarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteam.Sothisyearwetrainmorecarefully.

6)fanclub球迷(或影迷,歌迷)俱乐部

cheer…on 用欢呼声激励;为……加油

7)loudly adv.响亮地;大声地

quiet adj.寂静的;安静的

4.Readthewordsaftertheteacher.

Step3Workinpairs.

1.AskthestudentstolookatthepicturesinActivity1.

2.Talkaboutthepictures.

3.Usethewordsandexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.

beatcarelesscheer…oncoachfanclubplayagainsttrain

Step4Reading.

1.Playtherecordingandlistentothetapecarefully.

2.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthepassage.

3.Readthepassagebythemselves.

4.Readthetexttogether.

Step5Completethetable.

1.Readthepassageagain.

2.CompletethesentencesintheWhatcolumnofthetable.

What

Why

1.Wearrive______________________.

2.We’retraining_________than______

3.It’s_________topracticeinwinter.

4.Ourcoachis_______________.

3.NowcompletetheWhycolumn.

4.Checkwithapartner.

5.Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.

Keys;

1.asearlyaswecanBecausewewanttohavetimetowarmup.

2.harder,usualBecausetheotherschoolteambeatuslastyear.

3.moredifficultBecausethedaysareshorterandtheweatheriscoldtoo.

4.pleasedBecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.

Step6Completethepassage.

1.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.

againstchancecoachpracticeshortusual

Weallknow

(1)__________makesperfect.Butitismoredifficulttopracticeinwinterbecausethedaysare

(2)__________andit’scold.Theteamistrainingharderthan(3)___________,sotheir(4)___________ispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingtoplay(5)___________ateamfromanotherschoolnextweek,andtheyhaveagood(6)___________ofwinning.

2.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthepassage.

3.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.

4.Checkwithapartner.

5.Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.

Keys:

1.practice2.short3.usual4.coach5.against6.chance

Step7Oppositemeanings.

1.AskthestudentstothewordsintheboxinActivity4.

badlycarefullycarelesslydifficultearlyeasylatequicklyslowlywell

2.Putthewordsfromtheboxintopairswithoppositemeanings.

3.Checkwithapartner.

4.Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.

Keys:

badly—wellcarefully—carelesslydifficult—easyearly—late

quickly—slowly

5.Nowdecidewhichwordhastwoopposites.

Step8Languagepoints

1.Iaminourschoolteamandwe’replayingagainstanotherschoolnextweek.

我是校队成员,我们(队)下周将要和另一学校比赛。

1)Germanyare________________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.

今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。

2)Wewill_______________theenemy.

我们将与敌人交战。

3)Theyarestrongly___________theidea.

他们强烈反对这个主意。

4)Areyouforor_________myproposal?

你(们)是同意还是反对我的计划?

Keys:

1)playingagainst2)fightagainst3)against4)against

2.…sothatwehavetimetowarmup.

……以便我们有时间热身。

sothat以便,用来引导目的状语从句。

e.g.PleaseturntheradioupabitsothatGrandpacanhearclearly.

请把收音机调大点声,以便爷爷能听清楚。

warmup热身,做准备活动

e.g.Therunnersarewarmingupbeforetherace.

赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。

Ifyoudonotwarmupbeforetakingexercise,youmayinjureyourself.

如果运动之前不做准备活动,你可能会受伤。

3.Thisyeararetrainingmorecarefully.

carefuladj.–carefullyadv.

副词多用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或一些语言结构。

副词修饰动词时,通常

放在行为动词后。

英语中的部分形容词通过特殊变化可变为副词:

1)在形容词后直接加-ly可变成副词。

e.g.Paulusuallylistenstotheteachercarefullyinclass.

2)以“辅音字母+y结尾”的形容词,变y为i,再加-ly可变成副词。

e.g.Motheralwaysdoesthehouseworkbusily.

3.有些词的形容词形式和副词形式相同。

e.g.Lindagotuplatethismorning.She

didn’tcatchtheschoolbus.

副词比较级和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同,具体可参见形容词的比较级。

e.g.Bobstudiesharderthisyearthanlastyear.

Itrainsheavilytodaythanyesterday.

副词比较级和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同,具体可参见形容词的比较级。

e.g.Bobstudiesharderthisyearthanlastyear.

Itrainsheavilytodaythanyesterday.

注:

good/well,bad/ill,badly,many/much,little,far的比较级形式特殊,需特别记忆。

根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.MostAmericansspeak________(fast).

2.Mypenfriendarrived________(safe)justnow.

3.Lindalives________(happy)becausesheuseshertimewelltostudy.

4.Jackruns_______________(quickly)nowthanjustnow.

Keys:

fast safelyhappily morequickly 

4.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.

这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。

haveachanceofdoingsth.表示“有做某事的机会”。

例如:

1)Youwill__________________________yourexamsifyouworkharder.

如果你(们)再用功一点,通过考试的机会就更大一点。

2)Ifwehurryup,there’sstill______________________theplane.

要是我们抓紧点,赶上飞机的机会还是很大的。

Keys:

1)haveabetterchanceofpassing2)agoodchanceofcatching

5.Wearetrainingharderthanusuallybecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.

Thatmeanshaveabetterchanceofwinning.

beat表示此意时可作及物动词,宾语常常是比赛、竞争的对手,即表人的名词或代词。

e.g.WebeatGuangmingTeaminthefootballmatch.

我们在足球比赛中踢赢了光明队。

SamplayedverywellandhebeatJohn.

Sam踢得非常好,他打败了John。

win后接的宾语常常是表示比赛和比赛的名次、奖品等的名词。

e.g.Theyhopetowinthebasketballmatch.他们希望赢得篮球比赛。

Wewonfirstplaceinthelastschoolsportsmeeting.

上回运动会我们赢得了第一名。

根据句意用win或beat的适当形式填空。

1.Mybrother_______firstplaceintheEnglishcompetitionlastweek.

2.Mysisterisgoodatplayingtabletennis.Shealways_______me.

3.Wearesureto_______thebasketballmatchtomorrow。

Keys:

wonbeatswin

6.It’sgoodtohaveourfansaroundbecausetheycheerusonloudly.

有我们的球迷在周围真好,因为他们为我们欢呼加油。

cheersb.on的意思是“为……欢呼加油”。

例如:

1)Thecrowd__________theirfavouritesingers_______.

观众为他们最喜欢的各手喝彩加油。

2)Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpooland______________.

他们在游泳池周围,给她加油。

Keys:

1)cheered;on2)cheeredheron

Step9Exercises:

一、中考连接

()1.—What'swrongwithyoutoday?

(2012广东湛江)

—Iamquiteupset.

—Cheerup!

Themoreyousmile,the__________youwillfeel.

A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.Morehappily

()2.—Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?

—Yes.Butlighttravels________sound.(2012湖北荆州)

A.asfastasB.alittlefasterthanC.muchfasterthanD.slowerthan

()3.—Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit________.(2012湖北襄阳)

—OK.I’llsweepitrightaway.

A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm

()4.—Wouldyoumindstayinginsuchanoisyroom?

—No,butmysonneedsa______placetostudyin.(2011宁波)

A.cleanerB.quieterC.saferD.smaller

()5.Somestudentsareso_______thattheyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.(2011聊城)

A.carefulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful

()6.Mysisterhaspracticedtennisforalongtime.Sheplaystennis_____you.(2011德阳)

A.asgoodasB.sowellasC.aswellas

()7.Thesmileonhisteacher’sfaceshowsthatshewas________withmywork.(2007佛山)

A.angryB.pleasedCsad

Keys:

1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.B

Step10Writingtask

1.Completethesentencessothey’retrueforyourschoolbasketballteam.

1)Itis…andthebasketballteam…

2)Thepracticestartsat…butthey…

3)Lastyear…

4)Thisyear…

5)Thecoachispleased/isn’tpleasedwiththembecause…

6)Sotheynowhaveabetter/poorchanceof…

2.Learningtolearn

Youcanuseatthattime/yesterday/lastweek/lastmonth/lastyear…totalkwhatpeopledidinthepast;andusenow/today/thisweek/thismonth/thisyear…totalkaboutwhattheydonowwhenyoumakeacomparison.

3.Addsomemoredetailsaboutyourschoolbasketballteam.Writeapassage.

It’sSaturdaymorningandtheschoolbasketballteamistraininghard.

 

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