山东省济宁市高考模拟考试英语试题.docx
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山东省济宁市高考模拟考试英语试题
山东省济宁市2014年高考模拟考试
英语试题
2014.3
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区、和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂琏液、肢带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Areyougoingtothefootballmatch?
__________?
—I’mnotsure.I___________gototheconcertinstead.
A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might
2.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse______________Iwouldbestayingin.
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
3.Youdon’tneedtodescribehowshelooks___________herseveraltimes.
A.hadmetB.havemetC.meetD.willmeet
4.___________itwithmeandI’11seewhatIcando.
A.LeaveB.LeavingC.LeftD.Toleave
5.Mysonseemstoenjoyschoo1.Heneverhastobemade_____________.
A.learnB.learnedC.tolearnD.learning
6.Ihopethereareenoughcopiesofthebookforeachguesttohave___________.
A.itB.oneC.themD.those
7.Whataprettydress!
Andthematerial___________sosmoothandsoft!
A.feelsB.feltC.isfeelingD.isfelt
8.Youcan,___________theairisclean,takeyourchildrenouttothepark,butnottoday.
A.becauseB.thoughC.forD.when
9.—DoyouthinktheStarswillheattheBulls?
—Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI___________themtowin.
A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want
10.Tomygreatsurprise,thereatthedoor____________tremblinginwetclothes.
A.stoodagirlB.agirlstood
C.didagirlstandD.hadagirlstood
第二节完形填空(共30小题,第11至第20题每小题1分,第21至第40小题每小题l.5分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’slikegettinganewlife,Imean,livingwiththeTragers.
BeingtheoldestkidinRosarioLandingisn’tsomethingyou’dbe11.Peoplewhogothereusuallywant12kids,babieseven,becausebabiesrememberlittleabouttheirrealparents,andit’seasierforthemtobecome13totheirnewparents.Ifelthappyforthosewholeftwiththeirnewfamilies.Ireallydid.14itgothardertobehappyforthemwhenyouwerenevertheonetogo.
IneverthoughtNicoleandThomaswould15me.Theysaidtheyfeltliketheyhad16meformanyyears.Afterspendingafewafternoonswithme,theydecidedtotakemehome.
It’snevereasytohavea17inyourlife.Loriisnice,butshe’stoo18,likeIwasjustoneofherparents’friends.Wetalk,butnotverywarmly.Sean19itbetterthanhisoldersisterIsleptinhisroombeforeIhadmyown,andwegottoplaytricksoneachotherthreenightslater,likerealbrothers.
Ifthere’sanythingIcandotomakethemfeeleasierwithme,I’11try.Iwantto,be-cause,forthefirsttimeinmylife,IfeelthatI20somewhere.
11.A.afraidofB.awareofC.proudofD.tiredof
12.A.biggerB.youngerC.healthierD.happier
13.A.familiarB.politeC.kindD.close
14.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.As
15.A.DickB.seeC.1eaveD.catch
16.A.keptB.taughtC.knownD.helped
17.A.boyB.girlC.friendD.stranger
18.A.politeB.pleasantC.amusingD.excited
19.A.meetswithB.dealswithC.putsupwithD.agreeswith
20.A.belongB.existC.stayD.live
B
ThefightingforSUCCESSalwaysbeginswithatarget.Buttoomanypeople21throughlifelikesteepwalkers.Eachdaytheyfollowfamiliar22,nevrerasking,“WhatamIdoingwithmylife?
”Andtheydon’tknowwhatthey’redoingbecausetheylack23.
Goal-settingisafocusingofthe24tomoveinacertaindirection.BeginWithaclear25ofwhatyouwant.Writedownyourgoalsanddatethem-puttingtheminto26makesthemclearertoyou.Ratherthanconcentratingon27objectstoacquireandDossess,focusonsatisfyingyourdesirestodo,toproduce,tocontribute,whichgivesyouatruesenseof28weallneed.
It’simportanttopictureyourself29yourgoal.Whatoftenhappensisthat30tendtopicturetheterribleconsequencesoffailure,whilewinnerspicturethe31ofsuccess.I’veseenitamongathletes,businesspeopleandpublicspeakers.
I’vedoneitmyself.Iwasafraidof32travel.Friendsshowedmestatisticscontrastingairandhighway33,butitmadenodifference,becauseIhadreadtoomanyartielesdescribing34scenesandimaginedthesescenesvividly.Ihadprogrammedmyself,withoutrealizingit,to35planes.
ThenonesummerIhadthe36toflyonaprivateplanewithfriends.Ididn’twanttomissagreat37.SoIspenttwoweeksimaginingasmoothflightandeasy38.
Whenthedayarrived,Iwas39togo.Toeveryone’ssurprise,Igotontheplaneandflewwiththemwithouthesitation.Iloved40minuteofit,andIstillusethetechniquesIemployedthatday.
21.A.runB.marchC.wanderD.hurry
22.A.routinesB.guidesC.exercisesD.teachers
23.A.experiencesB.actionsC.methodsD.goals
24.A.1ightB.willC.breathD.blood
25.A.impressionB.theoryC.ideaD.sky
26.A.wordsB.heartsC.bagsD.pockets
27.A.metalB.cheapC.boringD.valuable
28.A.humourB.satisfactionC.directionD.justice
29.A.settingB.writing.C.accomplishingD.seeking
30.A.1osersB.heroesC.adultsD.children
31.A.recordsB.awardsC.effectsD.rewards
32.A.1andB.airC.seaD.desert
33.A.speedB.costC.safetyD.comfort
34.A.crashB.mountainC.oceanD.forest
35.A.cutoffB.putoffC.payoffD.stayoff
36.A.planB.opportunityC.courageD.strength
37.A.trainB.planeC.vacationD.lecture
38.A.landingB.travellingC.goingD.operating
39.A.unwillingB.sorryC.afraidD.eager
40.A.aB.everyC.theD.some
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IeeLokSzewasthefirstwomaninHongKongtoreachboththeNorthandSouthPoles.In1992and1993,shewenttoMountEverestandtheTaldamkhanDesertinXin-jiang.“Iwantedtobeanadventurerwhenlwassmall.IhavelovedreadingadventurebookssinceIwasachild.”Since1970,MissLeehasalwaysbeenontrips,travellingtodifferentpartsoftheworldwithabackpackandasleepingbag.
Shesaidthatthesejourneyschangedhervalues.“Aftervisitingtheseplaces,Istartedtotreasuremylifemuchmorethanbefore.Duringthistime,IcametorealizehowsmallIamintheuniverse,butnothinginthisworldisunsolvable.
MissLeesaidshehadalotofunforgettableexperiencesonherjourneys.TherewasoneterriblestormatseawhenshewasreturningfromtheSouthPole.Thewholeteamwashappytobereturninghomeafteraone-yearstayattheSouthPole.Duringthestorm,wavesreachedheightsofupto30meters.ashighasa10-storybuilding.Shestayedcalmatthetimeandtookstepstoprotecttheirresearchfindings.Shehopedtherescuerswouldfindthemeveniftheylosttheirlives.Partoftheshipwasdestroyedandalotofwatercamein.Luckilytheyallsurvived,butshecameawayfromtheexperiencewitharealiza-tionaboutthepowerofnature.
MissLeeisalsothefounderoftheChinaPolarMuseumFoundation.Buildingapolarmuseumhasalwaysbeenherdream.AccordingtoMissLee,themuseumwilluseadvancedtechnologytohelpdevelopscientistsworkinpolarareas.Also,itwillprovidePlacesforscientiststodoresearch.
41.FromthefirstparagraphweknowLeeLokSzeenjoys________.
A.exploringremoteunknownplaces
B.visitingpopularplacesofinterest
C.readingallkindsofbooksonscience
D.travellingwithexpensiveequipment
42.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.LeeLokSze'sgreatjourneys.B.LeeLokSze'svaluesonlife
C.Thejourneys'influenceonLee.D.Lee'sideasoftheuniverse.
43.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.LeeLokSzetravelledtotheSouthPolealone.
B.LeeLokSzestayedattheSouthPoleforamonth.
C.Theshipwascompletelydestroyedinthestorm.
D.LeeLokSzevaluedtheresearchfindingsgreatly.
44.WhydidLeefoundapolarmuseum?
A.ToattractmorepeopletothePoles.B.TopromotestudiesofthePoles.
C.ToeducatethepublicaboutthePoles.D.TohelpprotectthePoles.
45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.FightingAgainstNatureB.AttractionsofthePoles
C.SurvivingaTerribleStormD.ABraveandNobleWoman
B
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Mobilephoneshavechangedthewaywecommunicate;theyhavealsobroughtaboutproblemsinphonemanners.GaikLira,aSingapore-basedadvicehassomeadviceonphonemanners.
Whendealingwithmissedcalls,thepersonbeing.calledshouldreturnthecall.“Callsshouldbereturnedassoonaspossible,andnolaterthanthefollowingday.Anythinglaterthanthat,andanapologyorareasonforthedelayshouldgowiththecall.”
Textmessagesshouldbekeptshortandtothepoint.Iftheygobeyondfourorfivelines,callore-mailinstead.“Theuseofshortformsshouldbeamongfamilymembersandfriends,neverinabusinesssituation.”
Speakinalowvoiceasifyouweretalkingtosomeonenexttoyou.Iftheconnectionisbad,don’traiseyourvoiceinordertobeheard,simplymovetoanotherplacewheretheconnectionmaybebetter.Andifthatdoesn’twork,tellthecallertocallyoubackoroffertocallatalatertime.
Whenaconversationiscutoffduetoabadconnection,thepersonwhostartedtheconversationshouldcallback.“Itmaybeinconvenientfortheotherpersontoreturnthecall,especiallyifit’sanunlistednumber,oranoverseascall.”
Whenrunninglateforadateormeeting,itisacceptabletotexttoinformthatyou'llbedelayed.Messagesshouldbeapologetic.“Amessagelike‘Sorry.Willbeabout30mi-nuteslateduetoflightdelay’isconsideredpoliteandthoughtful.”
Takingcallsduringmeetingsisonlyacceptableifyouhaveinformedthechairpersonthatyouareexpectingan