Book 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 学案.docx

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Book7Unit5Travellingabroad学案

Book7Unit5Travellingabroad学案

TheFirstPeriod

I.Wordsandexpressions

 1.Howdifficultdoyouthinkitistoadjusttothecustomsofanother

country?

[例句观察]

1)Watchoutforsharpbendsandadjustyourspeedaccordingly.

 当心急转弯,相应调整车速。

2)Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingaloneafterthedivorce.

 她离婚以后,过了一段时间才适应了单身生活。

3)Hesmoothedhishairandadjustedhistie.

 他捋平头发,整了整领带。

[归纳总结]

adjuststh/tosth/todoingsth/oneselftosth

vt&vi意思为“___________”、“_________”或“_________”。

[单词链接]

adj._____________;n._____________

[迁移运用]

1)Astronautsinflightmust____________weightlessness.

2)Youhavetoadjustyourselftothenewsituation.(translation)

 ____________________________________________________.

3)Ifitistoocoldintheroom,youcan______theairconditionerto

 makingyourselffeelathome.

 A.fasten  B.adjust  C.defeat  D.download

 2.Keepitup,XieLei—Chinesestudentsfittinginwell

keepup

[例句观察]

   1)Keepupandyou’llsucceed.继续努力,你会成功的。

2)Heaskedmeiftheweatherwillkeepup.

[归纳总结]

keepup意思为:

____________;_______________.

   [短语链接]

keepaway避开,离开;

keepback后退,抑制(情感);

keepupwith跟上,不落后;

keepoff不靠近;

keepintouchwith与……保持联系;

keepaclosewatchon监视,密切注视

[即学即练]

1)ThemanransofastthatIcouldn’t__________________him.

2)Inthegardenthereisaboardsaying,“____________thegrass”.

3)You’dbetter________________thedog.Itisdangerous.

4)Theboycouldn’t__________________tearsandsaidthathistoygun

 wasmissing.

5)Do_____________________usasoftenaspossibleafteryoureturn

 home.

6)Thepolice________________________thethiefinthesupermarket

 andcaughthimatlast.

7)Theweatherbroadcastsaidthatthecoldweatherwould____________

 forafewdays.

   fitin

[例句观察]

1)Althoughhewasnew,hefittedinwellwiththeotherstudentsinthe

 class.

2)Doesmyarrangementfitinwithyourplan?

3)Tomjoinedachessclub,butheseemednottofitin,soheleft.

4)Abuildingwithhighceilingsandhugeroomsfitsinwellwith

 surroundings.

  [归纳总结]

  fitin意思为:

……使贴合,……使适合;与……和谐相处

3.XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.

  [例句观察]

  1)CanyourecommendmeagoodChinese-Englishdictionary?

  2)MyfatherrecommendedmethatIbesentabroadforfurtherstudy.

  3)Sherecommendedmenottosmoke.

  4)Irecommendedrepairingthecarfirst.

  [归纳总结]

  recommendvt.________________.

  [常用搭配]

  recommendsb.sth.推荐给某人某物

  recommenddoing建议做……

  recommendsb.todosth.建议、劝告某人做某事

  recommendthat…(should)do…建议……

 [词语辨析]recommend&introduce

 recommend向某人推荐或介绍,侧重于个人倾向;introduce引进……或

 介绍某人与某人认识

 TomrecommendedabookonEnglishgrammartomysisterandmysister

 introducedTomtomyfamily.汤姆向我姐姐推荐了一本英语语法书,

 我姐姐向全家介绍了汤姆。

 [即学即练]

 1)Irecommendthejob______him.

 2)Sherecommended______(buy)thecar.

 3)Thedoctorrecommendedthepatienttogooutforawalk.(句型转换)

Thedoctorrecommendedthat_________________________________.

 4)______intheregulationisthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethe

   passwordofyoure-mailaccount.

   A.Whatisrecommended   B.Whatrecommend

   C.Itisrecommended     D.Itrecommended

  (比较:

   ______intheregulationthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethe

   passwordofyoure-mailaccount.

   A.Whatisrecommended   B.Whatrecommend

   C.Itisrecommended     D.Itrecommended)

4.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantakeupallyour

 concentrationinthebeginning.

 [例句观察]

 1)Thepianotakesuptoomuchspaceintheroom.

 2)Let’stakeupthetaleatthepointwhereIleftyesterday.

 3)Mytimeistakenupwithpracticingpiano.

 4)Theoldmantookuppaintingafterheretiredfromwork.

 5)ThePartycalledonustotakeupweaponstofightagainsttheinvaders.

 [归纳总结]takeup1)____________;2)_________________;

 3)____________;4)__________________;5)______________

 [短语链接]

 takein留宿;吸入,吞入;包括,包含;观看(电影);注意到,看到

 takeoff(飞机)起飞;匆忙离开;(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎,

 迅速流行;被替下,被换下;脱掉(大衣、帽子、裙子、眼镜等);休假,

 休息;取消,停演;剪掉,切除等

 takeon呈现,具有(特征、外观等);负责或承担(责任);接纳(乘客),

 装载;雇佣,聘用

 takeover占上风,取而代之;接替,接任,接手;接管,控制;

 [即学即练]

 1)Thechameleon(变色龙)can______thecolorsofitsbackground.

A.takeoff  B.takeup  C.takeon  D.takeover

 2)Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformof

exerciseafterheretired.

A.tookup  B.caughton  C.carriedout  D.madefor

5.AlsowhenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamily

 tobewith.

 [例句观察]

 1)JimwasillandTomtookhisplaceinstead,soTomisasubstituteplayer.

 2)It’swiseofthemanagertosubstitutewelltrainedworkersforuntrained

   ones.

 3)Theysubstitutedanoldflattyrewithanewone.

 4)Ifyoucannotfindaladder,justuseastrongchairasasubstitute.

 [归纳总结]substituten.______________;vt.__________________

 常用搭配:

substituteAforB用A代替B;substituteAwithB用B代替A

 [迁移运用]

 1)Doctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa______forsmoking.

A.relief  B.way  C.substitute  D.feeling

 2)Itiswiseofyouto______well-trainedworkers______untrainedonesin

theassemblyline.

A.substitute;for   B.substitute;with

C.replace;by    D.replace;with

6.XieLei’spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademic

 requirementsofawestuniversity.

 requirement1)规定或要求的事物;2)依赖或需要的东西,常用复数形

 式。

如:

meetone’srequirements满足某人的需要。

 动词为require.

 requiresth.ofsb.问某人要……;requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事;

 requirethat(从句谓语动词用虚拟语气)

 [迁移运用]

 1)Whatisrequired______areceptionist?

接待员的职责是什么?

 2)Allthevisitors_________________(要求不要触摸)theexhibits.

 3)Theessayrequires______________(improve).

 4)Theshopmanagerpromisedthattheywouldtrytheirbestto_________

_________________(满足顾客们的要求).

 5)Therequirementisthatalltherules______(obey).

7.Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.

 [例句观察]

 1)Heacknowledgedhimselftobewrong.

 2)Shehasacknowledgedthereceiptoftheletter.

 3)Thelittleboyacknowledgedhavingstolenthemoney.

 [归纳总结]acknowledgevt.承认,告知……收到信等,向某人打招呼,

 (用馈赠或言辞)表示致谢。

可接名词、代词、动名词、从句等。

 [即学即练]

 1)Heacknowledgedthathehaddonewrong.(句型改写)

Heacknowledged___________________.

 2)Hislongservicewiththecompanywas______withapresent.

 A.admitted B.acknowledged C.attributed D.accepted

8.Asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemost

 importantthing.

 Asfarashewasconcerned为固定搭配,意为“据某人所知,就某人而言”。

类似的还有:

asfarasIknow就我所知,asfarasIcanremember尽我所记得的,asfarasIsee/tell依我看,asfarastheeyecanreach就视力所能及

  Completethesentences:

 1)____________________(据我所知),hedidn’tattendthemeeting.

 2)____________________(就天气而言),Idon’tthinkitwillmatterifwe

gotheretomorrow.

9.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocial

 activities.

 occupyvt.占用,占有;使忙于……;从事……。

名词为____________,也有“职业”的意思。

 常用句式:

occupyonselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于;专心于

 beoccupiedindoingsth.:

bebusyindoingsth

 1)Shewas_______________________thenovel.(忙于翻译)

 2)America’s________________________Iraqhaslasted8years.(占领)

 3)Hisfatheroccupiesanimportantpositioninthecompany.(translate)

_____________________________________.

 4)Doyouknowtheman’s______(职业)?

II.Completethesentences

 1)Thevictoryinthisgamewillearnthem________fortheWorldCup.

 2)Iwanttobuyacomputer.Wouldyouliketo________abrandtome?

 3)Theplayersaremaking_________forthesportsmeeting

 4)EventhoughBeckhamwasinjuredandhadtousea__________,theystill

   wonthematch.

 5)Iam____________withtheprojectsoIhavenotimetoattendhis

   weddingceremony.

III.Completethesentencesusingthephrasesgiven

  

 

 1)Peruoffers____________________experiencesfromancientruinsand

  centuries-oldSpanishvillagestothickforest,highmountainsanddesert

  coastline.

 2)Youcan______________thebelt____________thesizeyouwant.

 3)Ifyoustayoutforalongtimeinsuchweather,yourfingerswill

  _____________cold.

 4)Althoughhehadn’tdonesuchwork,he______________itquitewell.

 5)Willthefineweather_________?

 6)I________________________preparingmyexamsoIcannotplay

  basketballwithyou.

 7)Maryalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_________

  mostofhertime.

 8)Theygotmarriedand_________________Shanghai.

 9)Theprofessor_______________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecture.

10)Myfatherusedtoliveinthecountrysidebutnowhe_______________

  livinginthecity.

IV.Multiplechoice

 1)Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?

  A.youexpectshehasgot   B.youexpecthasshegot

  C.doyouexpectshehasgot  D.doyouexpecthasshegot

 2)Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopof

 MountQomolangma,______appearedararerainbowsoon.

 A.ofwhich  B.onwhich  C.fromwhich  D.abovewhich

 3)Irecommendedhe______anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthought

 wouldbeofgreathelptohisstudents.

 A.buying  B.bought   C.tobuy   D.buy 

 4)Inorderto______agoodknowledgeofEnglish,shegaveupherjoband

  wenttoHongKong.

 A.acquire  B.address  C.inquire   D.require

 5)Thenoticehangingonthefrontwallismeantto______theunwanted

  visitors,especiallyatworkinghours.

 A.keepup  B.keepfrom  C.keepoff  D.keepout

 6)Ihavesomuchworktodothisholidaysogoingtothecoastlinewithyouis

 ______.

 A.outofthequestion    B

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