淘金式巧攻英语专业四级突击听力50篇听写强化文本.docx

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淘金式巧攻英语专业四级突击听力50篇听写强化文本

专四听写50篇

Dictation1Superstition迷信(144words)

OnepersoninfourinBritainis,apparently,superstitious,/andthey’lldoeverythingfrom

hanginghorseshoesovertheirfireplacetocrossingtheirfingers,/touchingwoodandabsolutely

neverwalkingunderaladder./Andthey’recarefulaboutcats./Blackcatsaresupposedtobethe

familiarsofwitches,/soifoneisfollowingyouit’sdefinitelybadluck—awitchisafteryou!

/

Ontheotherhand,ifonecrossesyourpathandcontinues/thenit’sgoodluckbecauseithasn’t

noticedyou./However,insomeplacesthebeliefsaredifferent/—soitpaystoknowwhere

yourblackcatcomesfrom!

/

Oldsuperstitionslingerevenintoday’smodernworld./TheauthorPhilipPullmandrewon

them/inhisawardwinningnovel“HisDarkMaterials”./Thenovel,whichappealstoboth

childrenandadults,/hasbeenadaptedforradioandalsothetheatre./

Dictation2GraduateStudent研究生(157words)

Graduatestudentsspecializeinaparticularfieldofstudy./Theystudytobecomeexpertsin

thisfield/andtolearnnewadvancesintheirfieldswhiletheyearnanM.A.orPh.D./Sometimes

whentheygetanM.A.inonefieldtheybeginstudyinganotherfield./Theyhopethatwhenthey

earntheirgraduatedegrees/theywillsucceedinfindingimportantjobs./Theyhopetogetjobs

thatareinterestingandhighpaying./Thelifeofagraduatestudentisoftendifficult./Theyare

usuallytoobusystudyingtomakeagoodliving./Oftentheyhavetopayhightuitionfeesfor

theireducation./Somegiveupstudyingbeforetheygettheirdegrees./Butmostkeeponworking

attheirstudiesuntiltheygraduate./Intoday’sworld,mostgraduatestudentsdon’tregret

spendingtimewiththeirstudies./Theyarefindingthatnewdevelopmentsareoccurringinall

fields./Formanygraduatestudyhasbecomeanecessity./

Dictation3AprilFool’sDay愚人节(157words)

1stAprilisadaytobecareful,oryoucouldeasilygettrickedbysomeone./It’sAprilFool’s

Day,adaywhenpeopletraditionallyliketotry/tomakeafoolofsomeoneelseandlaughatthem./

Therearelotsoftheoriessurroundingtheoriginsoftheday,/butoneexplanationis

connectedwiththechangeinthecalendarinthe16thcentury,/whichmeantthat1stAprilwasno

longerthebeginningoftheyear./ThosewhostillcelebratedtheNewYearon1stAprilwere

calledfools./

SowhatkindofpranksdopeopleplayonAprilFool’sDay?

/Well,therearelotsofsimple

tricks/thatyoucanplayonyourfriends./Forexample,youcouldwearablacksweater/andpull

apieceofwhitethreadthroughit,/sothatpeopletrytopullitoff./Youcouldchangethetimeon

someone’salarmclock/sothatthey’relateforwork./

Dictation4LivingOnline网上生活(159words)

Howdoyoumeetnewpeople,makenewfriends,orfindoutaboutthelatestbands?

/Herein

theUKyoungpeoplehavetraditionallydonetheirsocializinginbars,pubsandclubs./

However,thereisanewgenerationgrowingup/thatfindsiteasiertomanagetheirsocial

livesonthenet,/usingfreewebsiteslikeMySpace,BeboorMSNSpaces./

Welcometothesocialnetworkingwebsite/—aplacewhereyoucanpresentyourselftothe

digitalcommunityandmeetotherlike-mindedpeople./

ThemostsuccessfulsocialnetworkingwebsiteintheUKisMyS./AsofJuly2006,

MySpaceistheworld’sfourthmostpopularEnglish-languagewebsite,/attractingalmost3

millionvisitorspermonth./MySpaceclaimstohave95millionmembers/with500,000new

membersjoiningthecommunityeachweek./

Sohowhasitbecomesosuccessful?

/Perhapsitssecretisinitssimplicity./Eachnew

membercanbuildtheirownpagesimply—uploadingphotos,videosandMP3files./

Dictation5Mother’sDay母亲节(160words)

Doesyourmotherknowhowmuchyouappreciateher?

/Well,Mother’sDayisthetimeto

showher./It’sachancetosay‘thankyou’,ortotellyourmumhowmuchyouloveher./

InBritain,Mother’sDay,orMotheringSunday,/fallsonadifferentdayeachyear,/because

ittakesplaceafewweeksbeforethefestivalofEaster./Butitisalwaysintheearlyspringtime,

whichseemsappropriate,/astheseasonwhennewplantsemerge,/andbabybirdsandanimals

areborn./IntheUSA,Mother’sDaytakesplacealittlelater,inMay,/andmanyothercountries

alsocelebratetheirmothersondifferentdaysoftheyear./

Itbeganmanyyearsago,whenchildren,/especiallygirls,asyoungas10wouldliveand

workawayfromhome/ashousemaidsandothertypesofservant./MotheringSundaywasaday

wheneveryonewasallowedtogototheirhomevillageortown,andvisittheirmothers./

Dictation6OnlineShopping网上购物(159words)

WithonlytwoweekstogobeforeChristmas,/buyingpresentsisahighpriorityforalotof

people./However,thisyearnotsomanypeopleareleavingtheirhomestobrowsearoundthe

shops./Thesedayslotsofpeoplecandotheirshopping/inthecomfortoftheirownhomewith

thehelpoftheinternet./

Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularforanumberofreasons;/pricesare

oftenloweronline,/youdon’thavetoqueueupinbusyshops/andyoucanbuyalmostany

productimaginable/withjustafewclicksofyourmouse./

Computertrendsareoftenmale-dominated/butthisyearwomenareexpectedtodomore

shoppingontheinternetthanmen./Itseemswomenarenowmoreattractedtotheconvenienceof

onlineshoppingthantheyusedtobe./

AveragespendingonlinethisChristmasbywomenwillriseto£240/comparedtothe

slightlyloweraverageof£233formen./

Dictation7RealityTV真实电视(155words)

ThelatestfashiononBritishTVisRealityTV./RealityTVmeansthatshowsfollowand

filmordinarypeopleinanartificialsituation./Thiscouldbeatwork,orinsomekindof

competition./

OneofthefirstandmostpopularRealityTVshowsisBigBrother./Inthisshow,15

completestrangershavetolivetogetherinahousefor11weeks./Theyarefilmed24hoursaday,

/andshownontelevision./Eachweek,theviewersvotetoevictoneofthehousemates./Finally,

onlyoneisleft,/andtheywintheprizemoney!

/

Theshowwasaninstanthit,andrunsinseveralcountries./Thehousematesoftenbecome

starsasaresultoftheshow,/andappearinnationalnewspapersandonothershows./

AnotherverypopularshowisI’maCelebrity—GetMeOutOfHere!

/Inthisshow,10

celebritieshavetocompletetaskseachweek,suchaseatinginsects./

Dictation8School学校(160words)

Septemberistraditionallytheendofsummer/andthebeginningofautumnintheUK./Itis

alsothemonthwhenchildrengobacktoschoolaftertheirlongsummerholidays./

TherearetwotypesofschoolinEngland./State-runschoolsarepaidforbythegovernment,

soarefreetoattend./IndependentSchoolsareprivate,whichmeansyouhavetopaytoattend./

Theschooldayusuallystartsat9inthemorningandfinishesaround4,/withbreaksfor

lunchofcourse!

/Inmanyschools,youhavetowearauniformtoo./

Childrenstartschoolwhentheyare5yearsold./Thisiscalledprimaryschool,/andlasts

untilthechildis11whenheorshewillgoontoseniorschool./

Secondaryschooliscompulsoryfrom11until16yearsofage./At16,studentstakenational

examinationscalledGCSE’s./Afterthis,studentscanstayatschoolforanother2yearsandtake

ALevelexaminations./

Dictation9TheModernFamily现代家庭(154words)

Fatherleavesforworkinthemorningafterbreakfast./Thetwochildrentakethebusto

school,/andmotherstayshomecookingandcleaning/untilfatherandthekidsreturnhomein

theevening./ThisisthetraditionalpictureofahappyfamilylivinginBritain./

Thepast20yearshaveseenenormouschangesinthelivesandstructureoffamiliesinBritain.

/

Thebiggestchangehasbeencausedbydivorce./Asmanyas2outof3marriagesnowend

indivorce,/leadingtoasituationwheremanychildrenlivewithoneparent/andonlyseethe

otheratweekendsorholidays./

Therehasalsobeenahugeriseinthenumberofwomenwithchildrenwhowork./Thelarge

riseindivorceshasmeant/manywomenneedtoworktosupportthemselvesandtheirchildren./

Evenwhenthereisnodivorce,/manyfamiliesneedbothparentstoworkinordertosurvive./

Dictation10Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节(146words)

On25thSeptemberthisyear,peoplealloverChina/willbegettingtogethertoeatwiththeir

families,/lookatthemoonandcelebrateoneofthebiggestfestivalsintheChineselunarcalendar.

/

However,thecelebrationsstretchfarbeyondthebordersofChina./HereintheUKevents

aretakingplaceforChinesepeoplelivinghere,/andtoteachthepeopleofBritainmoreaboutthis

popularfestival./

TheSohoTheatreinLondonconductedastudy/whichshowedthatChineseLondoners

don’tengagemuchwiththeartsworld./Asaresult,‘MoonwalkingInChina’hasbeencreatedto

celebratetheMid-AutumnFestival./

Thisisnonormaltheatreproductionthough,/asitdoesn’ttakeplaceinthetheatre./Theatre

professionalsandvolunteersfromthelocalcommunity/willtakeaudiencesaroundthestreetsof

Soho/onamagicallantern-litwalk/throughthelandmarksandbackstreetsofChinatown./

Dictation11TheDragon龙(160words)

WhenmanypeopleinthewestthinkofChina,/theanimalthattheythinkofisthedragon./

Forthem,thedragonisanaggressivemonsterthatbreathesfire./Manypopularlegendstellof

howdragonskilledbraveknightsandatebeautifulmaidens./

ForChinesepeoplehowever,thedragonisnotanevilmonster./It’saculturalan

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