高三英语专题练习.docx

高三英语专题练习.docx

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高三英语专题练习

高三练习

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogetoff?

A.AttheBankofChina.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthenextstop.

2.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman?

A.Becausehedoesn'thaveacar.

B.Becausehe'llbeusinghiscar.

C.Becausethewomancan'tdrivewell.

3.Wheredoesthewomancan'tdrivewell.

A.TheGrandHotel.B.Theshoppingcentre.C.Thetrafficlight.

4.Howisthewomangoinghome?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

5.Whatdoesthemanchoosetodrink?

A.CocaCola.B.Beer.C.Sodawater.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。

6.What'stheweatherlike?

A.CloudyandwarmB.Lovelyandwarm.C.Finebutcold.

7.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthestation.B.Inaflat.C.Inapark.

8.WhatisthemandoinginEngland?

A.Spendinghisholiday.B.PractisinghisEnglish.C.VisitingaGreekfamily.

听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。

9.Whatisthewomanpreparing?

A.Afternoontea.B.Lunch.C.Supper.

10.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Laythetable.B.Cutthebread.C.Opentheorangejuice.

11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Laythetable.B.Getsomeiceout.C.Opentheorangejuice.

听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。

12.Theman'swifeisgoingto______.

A.getanexcellentjobB.doChristmasshoppingC.haveababy

13.Whenisthisconversationmostlikelytakingplace?

A.BeforeChristmas.B.OnChristmasDay.C.AfterChristmas.

14.Whatwillthewomandoduringtheholiday?

A.TogiveJackaring.B.TovisitJackandSusan.C.TogobacktoSingapore.

听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。

15.Inwhichwaydoestheboxgofasterbutcostmore?

A.Secondclass.B.Firstclass.C.Toaforeigncountry.

16.Whatdoesthemancomparebeforemakingadecision?

A.Weightandstamps.B.Priceandtime.C.Formsandvalue.

17.Whatelseisthemanadvisedtodo?

A.Toputdownareturnaddress.

B.Tobuysecondclassstamps.

C.Topaytherightamountofmoney.

听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18.HowlongisthespeakerstayinginFinland?

A.Thewholewinter.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

19.WhyisthespeakerinFinland?

A.Tovisitafriend.B.Toattendaconference.C.Toexperiencetheweather.

20.Whatwasthespeaker'sbiggestproblemwhilepreparingforthetrip?

A.Gettingtherightkindofclothes.

B.Gettingusedtotheweather.

C.Sellingwarmclothes.

第二部分笔试部分（120分）

Ⅰ.单元要点练习。

（15分）

21.Darwinisthebeststudentinhisclass,he______agoodexample_____hisclassmates.

A.makes;toB.does;forC.sets;toD.gives;to

22.Thepoliticalscandalshookthenationtoitsvery_____.

A.foundationB.baseC.basisD.ground

23.Herparents______her______thatunhonestman.

A.forbid;marryB.forbid;marryingC.forbade;tomarryD.forbade;marrying

24.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.（2004NMET）

A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as

25.Thebookisagroupofessayswhose_____wasthewillofmantoconquernature.

A.topicB.themeC.subjectD.matter

26.Themurdererwasarrestedandputinto______.

A.theprisonB.aprisonC.prisonD.prisons

27.Missingschooltowatchthematchis______.

A.outofthequestionB.outofquestionC.besidethequestionD.withoutquestion

28.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot______frommyfriends.（2001NMET）

A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed

29.Theyvoted______whethertheyshouldsendafactfindingteamthere.

A.forB.againstC.downD.upon

30.Haveyou_____themanagerabouttakingadayoffnextweek?

A.waitedB.demandedC.suggestedD.approached

31.Don'twasteourenergies.Let's______inthebusiness.

A.jointogetherB.connectC.joinhandD.joinhands

32.MrGreenwillfinally______successinhiswork.

A.gainB.getC.achieveD.win

33.Thethiefwishedtobe______again.Tenyearslater,he_____freeandregainedhis_____.

A.free;wasset;freeB.freely;wasset;freedom

C.free;waslet;freedomD.free;wasset;freedom

34.Heisoneofthe______attheboxingmatch.Heisgoingto_____thefirstmatch.

A.judge;judgeB.judges;judge

C.judgement;judgementD.judgements;judge

35.AlthoughMarydoesn'tlook_____,she_____anactivepartinsocialactivities.

A.active;playsB.activity;playsC.active;joinsD.actively;joins

II.完形填空。

（30分）

ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis36theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach37laterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis38housesare39.EvenasmallflatinLondon40agardencostsquitealot41.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof42own.

Then,inthecountryonecanbefreefromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.43onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep44atnight,and,duringweekendsand45summerevenings,onecanenjoythe46cleanairofthecountry.Ifone47gardens,onecanspendone'ssparetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhich48inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetables49,onehasthereward（报偿）ofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsof50.

Somepeople,however,take51incountrythings;forthem,52liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould53thattheirlifewasnotworth54iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit55theseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant.

36.A.showsB.expressesC.meansD.requires

37.A.homeB.familyC.flatD.house

38.A.becauseB.thatC.theD.all

39.A.cleanerB.nicerC.biggerD.cheaper

40.A.withB.withoutC.nearD.opposite

41.A.moneyB.tolendC.toborrowD.tohire

42.A.it'sB.itsC.one'sD.their

43.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.After

44.A.littleB.lessC.longerD.better

45.A.onB.forC.atD.by

46.A.coldB.warmC.freshD.pleasant

47.A.pleasesB.likesC.wantsD.interests

48.A.needB.neededC.areneedingD.areneeded

49.A.comeonB.cometoC.comeupD.comeover

50.A.mankindB.societyC.scienceD.nature

51.A.nointerestB.aninterestC.muchinterestD.greatinterest

52.A.healthB.happinessC.wealthD.future

53.A.knowB.feelC.understandD.hope

54.A.toliveB.tospendC.livingD.spending

55.A.forB.toC.ofD.at

III.阅读理解。

（40分）

A

TheAfricanancestors（祖先）oftoday'sblackAmericanswerebroughttotheUSasslavesintheseventeenth,eighteenth,andnineteenthcenturies.Theyworkedonfarms,especiallythelargefarmsinthesouthernstates.Slowlytheybecameanecessarypartoftheeconomic（经济）system（系统）oftheSouth.

Slavesdidnothavetherightofhumanbeings.Accordingtothelaw,theywere“things”whichbelongedtothepersonwhoboughtthem.Theyhadtoobeytheordersoftheirownerswithoutquestion.Theywerenotallowedtolearntoread;theirownersfearedtheeducatedslaveswouldbegintothinkabouttheinjusticeofthesystemandwouldlearntostrugglefortheirfreedom.Slaveshadtoworklonghoursinveryunhealthyconditions.Theirownershadcompletepoweroverthem.Theycouldbeboughtandsoldlikeanimals.Attheslavemarkets,blackchildrenwereseparatedfromtheirparentsandneversawthemagain.Slaveownershadtherighttopunishtheslavewhobroketheruleorwasagainstthesystem.Slaveswereoftenbeatenbytheirownersorkilled.AftertheCivilWar,onefreeslavereportedthathisownerkilledanolderslavewhowasteachingaslavebadlyshouldbepunished.Inpractice,however,thelawmeantnothing.

OppositiontoslaverybeganveryearlyinthehistoryoftheUS－in1671－butlittleprogresswasmadeuntilthebeginningofthenineteenthcentury.By1804slaverywasillegal（非法的）inthenorthernstates.Butitcontinued,itevengrew,inthesouthernstates,whichdependedoncottonfortheireconomichealth（繁荣）.SlaveryendedintheSouthonlyaftertheCivilWar.Forblacks,however,theendofslaverywasonlyabeginning,thelatebeginningofalonganddifficultstrugglefortruejustice.

56.Accordingtothewriter,whycouldn'tslaveslearntoread?

A.Becausereadingwasnotsomethingwhichtheyneededfortheirwork.

B.Becausetheirownerswereafraidthatbookswouldgivethemadvancedideas.

C.Becausetheydidnothaveenoughtimetoread.

D.Becausetheyweresopoorthattheycouldnotgotoschool.

57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.ManypeoplefromothercountriesbecameUScitizensinthe1700s.

B.TheUSgovernmentpaidmuchattentiontothefreedom.

C.Thereweresomelawsthatsuccessfullyprotectedtherightsofslaves.

D.SlaveryintheUnitedStatesbeganintheseventeenthcentury.

58.Whathappenedtoslaveswhobroketherulesofthesystem?

A.Theyweregivenhardjobs.B.Theywerepunished.

C.TheyweresentbacktoAfrica.D.Theyweresoldtootherowners.

59.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.blackAmericanshadtruefreedomaftertheCivilWar

B.blackpeoplecontinuedtofightfortruejusticeaftertheCivilWar

C.nobodyintheUSwasagainstslaveryintheseventeenthcentury

D.slaverycontinued,andevengrew,intheUnitedStatesafter1804

B

ThebaobabtreegrowsinwestAfricaandAustralia.Itisaverystrange-lookingtree.Itsbigtrunk（树干）sometimesmeasuresasmuchastenmetresindiameter（直径）.Itisthickeratthebottomthanatthetop.Thebranchesnearesttothegroundareverylong;thosenearthetopareveryshort.Strange-lookin