山东省淄博市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试.docx

山东省淄博市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试.docx

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山东省淄博市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试

山东省淄博市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号天写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.StayinginsideB.SleepingmoreC.Wearingahatallthetime

2.WhendidthewomanvisittheSummerPalace?

A.LastJuneB.LastJulyC.ThisApril

3.Howmuchwillaten-minutecallcost?

A.10dollarsB.18dollarsC.42dollars

4.WhywillthemangotoLondon?

A.TostudyB.TobuysomethingsC.Toorganizeaprogram

5.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutSusan?

A.Sheisquiterich

B.Herpresenthouseisexpensive

C.Itwouldbeunwisetobuyanotherhouse

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ClassmatesB.ColleaguesC.Sisterandbrother

7.Wherewasthebasketballwhenthegirllastsawit?

A.InthebasementB.InthelivingroomC.Inthestudyroom

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whathappenedtothemanseveralmonthsago?

A.Hegottrappedacave

B.Hegotlostinthemountain

C.Helosthisimportantequipment

9.Whatdidthemandecidetodoafterlosingherlegs?

A.Usetechnologytoovercomehisdisability

B.Setupaclubforthedisabled

C.Designsomenewclimbingshoes

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whendoesthewomanwanttomovein?

A.Nextmonth

B.Inthemiddleofthemonth

C.Attheendofthemonth

11.Tomovein,howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.900yuanB.1,800yuanC.2,250yuan

12.Whatdoweknowabouttheapartment?

A.Thereisawashingmachineonthesecondfloor

B.Itcanbefurnishedorunfurnished

C.Thereisn’taparkingspace

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheman?

A.AreporterB.AprofessorC.Abaseballplayer

14.Whatdoeshedoforfun?

A.WritingB.ReadingC.Doingexercise

15.Whatisthemostexcitingthingthathashappenedtothemanrecently?

A.BecomingafatherB.GettingmarriedC.Winningagame

16.Whodoestheadmiremostintheworld?

A.HismotherB.HiswifeC.Hisfather

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.InwhichcountrydidHalloweenbegin?

A.AmericaB.TheUKC.Ireland

18.HowlongistheholidayforIrishchildren?

A.AweekB.OnedayC.Twodays

19.Whichofthefollowingfestivalsinon2ndNovember?

A.AllHallowsEveB.AllSaintsDayC.AllSoulsDay

20.WhichofthefollowingtraditionsbeganinIreland?

A.Killinganimalstostore

B.Dressingupinfancydress

C.Trickortreating

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It’sthattimeofyearagain,whencollegegraduatesattendgraduationceremony,half-listeningtocelebrityspeakers’wisdomandadvice.Herearethedon’t-missgraduationspeechesof2016.

◆PresidentObamaatHoward

AtHowardUniversity,Obamahadsometoughloveforyoungpeoplewithenthusiasm,sayingthat’sjustnotenough:

“Changerequiresmorethananger.Itrequiresaprogramanditrequiresorganizing.Enthusiasmisveryimportant,butyouhavegottohaveastrategy.”

◆MichelleObamaatSantaFeIndianSchool

“Iwantyoutokeeppushingforward.Justkeeppushingforward.AndIwantyoutoreachoutandaskforhelp.Iknowyourteacherstellyouthatallthetime,butpleaseunderstandthatnoonegetsthroughcollege---orlife,forthatmatter—alone.Noone.Icertainlydidn’t.

◆SheryISandbergatBerkeley

AsthechiefoperatingofficerofFacebook,SheryISandbergisoneofthemostfamousfiguresintech.lastyear,herhusbandsuddenlydied.InaspeechatBerkeleyayearlater,Sandbergspokeabouthisdeathandherexperienceforthefirstinpublic:

“Myhopeforyouisthatyoucanfindthatthankfulness—notjustonthegooddays,liketoday,butonthehardones,whenyouwillreallyneedit.”

◆ElizabethWarrenatSuffolk

“Knowingwhoyouarewillhelpwhenit’stimetofight.Fightforthejobyouwant,fightforthepeoplewhomeanthemosttoyouandfightforthekindofworldyouwanttolivein.Itwillhelpwhenpeoplesaythat’simpossibleoryoucan’tdothat.Look,ifyoutaketheunexpectedopportunitieswhentheycomeup,ifyouknowyourself,andifyoufightforwhatyoubelievein,Icanpromisethatyouwilllivealifethatisrichwithmeaning.”

1.Whostressedtheimportanceofstrategiesinthespeeches?

A.PresidentObamaB.MichelleObama

C.SheryISandbergD.ElizabethWarren

2.Ifyoulikestrugglingalone,whosespeechmaytouchyoumost?

A.PresidentObama’sB.MichelleObama’s

C.SheryISandbergD.ElizabethWarren

3.Inwhichuniversitydidthespeakermentionappreciation?

A.HowardB.SantaFeIndianSchool

C.BerkeleyD.Suffolk

4.WhatdoesElizabethWarrenwanttotellthegraduates?

A.FightforthejobyouwantB.Fightforthepeopleyoulove

C.FightfortheworldyouwantD.Fightforwhatyoubelievein

【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D

【解析】本文介绍2016年美国精彩毕业典礼集锦。

1.A

细节理解题。

根据PresidentObamaatHoward中Enthusiasmisveryimportant,butyouhavegottohaveastrategy.”可知PresidentObama强调演讲中策略的重要性。

故选A。

2.B

推理判断题。

根据MichelleObamaatSantaFeIndianSchool中butpleaseunderstandthatnoonegetsthroughcollege---orlife,forthatmatter—alone.可知如果你喜欢独自奋斗，MichelleObama的言语最能感动你。

故选B。

3.C

推理判断题。

根据SheryISandbergatBerkeley中“Myhopeforyouisthatyoucanfindthatthankfulness—notjustonthegooddays,liketoday,butonthehardones,whenyouwillreallyneedit.”可知在Berkeley大学里演讲者提到了感激。

故选C。

4.D

推理判断题。

根据ElizabethWarrenatSuffolk中“Knowingwhoyouarewillhelpwhenit’stimetofight.Fightforthejobyouwant,fightforthepeoplewhomeanthemosttoyouandfightforthekindofworldyouwanttolivein.可知伊丽安莎白·沃伦想告诉毕业生为你所信仰的东西而战。

故选D。

B

Inmanycases,youabilitytounderstandthelocallanguagedirectlyaffectsthequalityofyourtravelexperience.Forsometravelers,thechallengeoflearninganewtongueisoneofthejoysoftravel,andasaresult,theyspendmuchoftheirtimeinconversationswithlocalcitizens.Otherswillfindthatjustlearningtoreadthemostcommonsignsanduseevery-daygreetingsisenough.?

Nomatterwhichviewyouagreewith,it’snecessarytotakesometimetolearnsomeofthesimplephrasesofthenewlanguagebeforeyougo.Onewayoffinishingthistaskisbylisteningtothenewlanguage.Aphrasebookcanhelpexpandyourvocabulary,buthearingthesoundsofthedifferentspokenwordsisanexcellentactivitythatcanbedonerightinthecomfortofyourhome.YoucanseemoviesinthenewlanguageorlistentothetapesorCDs.YoucanalsodownloadsomelisteningmaterialfromtheInternet.Justspending15minutesanightwillimproveyourlanguageskills.

Whenyouarriveinthenewland,beginbygreetingnewfriendsintheirowntongue.Thismaycomeeasyoritcouldtakesometimetolearn,butit’sinteresting.Ifyoucan’tdothis,thenitmeansthatyouwillneedmorepracticeandpatiencetolearntheseveryimportantwords.Youcangooutduringthedayandbeginone-one-oneconversationswithshopowners,business-menhandtaxidrivers.Thisshouldnotbeoneuntilyouhavelearnedsomeofthemostcommonphrases,butoneyoubegintogoshoppinginasecondlanguageyourcommunicationskillswillstarttoimproverapidly.YoucanalsowatchthelocalTVorlistentothelocalradio.Forexample,theadvertisements（广告）willhelpyourecognizethecorrectpronunciationoflocalstreetnames.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tongue”inParagraphIreferto?

A.languageB.sign

C.vocabularyD.greeting

6.Whencouldatravelerstartone-one-oneconversationswithlocalpeople?

A.Whenhehasmasteredenoughgrammarrules

B.Themomenthestepsintheplaceheisvisiting

C.Afterhehasmanymoviesinthelocaltongue

D.Oncehehaslearnedsomeofthemostcommonphrases

7.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtopreparefortraveling

B.Howtoenjoyoneselfduringtraveling

C.Howtolearnanewlanguageduringtraveling

D.Howimportantitistolearnanewlanguagewell

【答案】5.A6.D7.C

【解析】本文在讲旅游期间如何学习一种新语言。

5.A

....................................

6.D

细节理解题。

根据Youcangooutduringthedayandbeginone-one-oneconversationswithshopowners,business-menhandtaxidrivers.Thisshouldnotbeoneuntilyouhavelearnedsomeofthemostcommonphrases,可知一旦他学会了一些最常用的短语，旅行者与当地人开始一对一的交谈。

故选D。

7.C

主旨大意题。

根据第一段第一句Inmanycases,youabilitytounderstandthelocallanguagedirectlyaffectsthequalityofyourtravelexperience.在很多情况下，你理解当地语言的能力直接影响到语言的质量。

可知本文在讲旅游期间如何学习一种新语言。

故选C。

C

GlennwasbornonJuly18,1921,inCambridgeandgrewupinnearbyNewConcord,Ohio.Hestartedhisflyingcareerasafighterpilot（飞行员）.Later,Glenntookadangerousjobasatestpilot,flyingnewplanestoseeiftheyweresafe.

Inthelate1950s,a“spacerace”beganbetweentheU.S.andtheSovietUnion.Bothcountrieswantedtobethefirsttosendahumanintospace,includingtothemoon.In1961,aRussianastronaut,YuriGagarin,orbitedEarth.Butthespaceracewasnotoveryet.Glenn’schancetogointospacecameonFebruary20,1962.Bythattime,anotherAmerican,AlanB.Shepard,hadflowninspace,buthehadnotorbitedEarth.Glenn’sflightwasairedliveontelevisionandradio.Americanseverywherestoppedtowatch.

Glenn’sFriendship7capsulecircledtheplanetthreetimes.AfaultyequipmentledGlenntobelievethecapsulemightburnuponitsreturntoEarth,butintheenditsplasheddownsafelyintheAtlanticOcean.HebecamethefirstAmericantoorbitEarthinaspaceship.

In1984,Glennranforpresident,buthe