学年新人教版高一英语单元综合检测 必修一 1Word格式.docx

学年新人教版高一英语单元综合检测 必修一 1Word格式.docx

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PhotosToArt，startingat$3.99，A

LibraryCardCup

Forthewomanwhotookyoutothelibrarytogetyourveryfirstcard，showhowmuchyouappreciateherloveoflanguageandwordswithoneofthesebookthemedcups.Youcanchoosefromanoldfashionedlibrarycard，abook'

scover，oroneofyourfavoriteliterarycharacters.

LibraryCardCup，$18.49，A

FlorenceTravelDress

Whenshe'

snotbusyteachingherchildrenhowtotietheirshoesandmindtheirmanners，themomyouloveisflyingacrossthecountryforanimportantmeeting.Sheneedsthisdress－itdriesquicklyandpreventswrinkles（褶皱）．

FlorenceTravelDressbyOrvis，$119，A

【语篇解读】　语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是生活。

不知道给母亲送什么礼物？

作者给了我们一些建议。

1．Whichofthefollowingisaperfectgifttoamotherwhogetsupearly?

A．Alooserobe.　　　　B．Acoffeecup.

C．Aphotoalbum.D．Abeautifuldress.

A　[细节理解题。

根据有关ShortRobe介绍中的Ifyourmomlikesnothingmorethanenjoyinglifeintheearlyhoursofthedaywithacupofcoffee，she'

lllikethisshortrobe可知，对于经常早起的母亲来说，一件宽松的袍子是不错的礼物。

]

2．HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuytwobookthemedcupsatA?

A．$7.98.B．$18.49.

C．$36.98.D．$119.

C　[细节理解题。

根据有关LibraryCardCup介绍中的LibraryCardCup，$18.49，A可知应选C项。

3．Thelastgiftappealstothemotherwho________.

A．followsthelatesttrendsinfashion

B．isafrequentbusinesstraveler

C．islookingforaspecialdress

D．wantstolookyounger

B　[细节理解题。

根据有关FlorenceTravelDress介绍中的Whenshe'

snotbusyteachingherchildrenhowtotietheirshoesandmindtheirmanners，themomyouloveisflyingacrossthecountryforanimportantmeeting可知，对于经常出差的妈妈来说，这个礼物投合其心意。

B

InEurope，manypeoplemakefriendsbetweentheircountriesthroughtowntwinning.Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentcountriesagreeanddecidetobecome“twins”withasistercityrelationship.

Thepeoplefindpenfriendsinthetwintown.Theyexchangenewspapersandstamps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingmethodswiththeteachersinthetwintown.Officialsvisitthetwintownforcelebrations.Ordinarypeopletraveltothetwintown，too，butnotveryoftenifitisfaraway.

Sometimes，schoolsevenexchangetheirclassesfortwoorthreeweeks!

Forexample，GermanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyforawhileattheschoolintheirtwintowninBritain，stayingwithBritishfamilies.Afewmonthslater，theirBritishfriendscometostudyinGermany.

ManyBritishtownsaresopleasedwiththeresultsofthetwinningthattheysetouttofindmorethanonetwintown!

Tonbridge，asmalltowninKent，forexample，hastwintowninbothGermanyandFrance.RichmondnearLondonhasrelationshipswithGermany，FranceandevenatowninaBalkancountry!

Towntwinningcanhelpmakefriends.Ithelpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskills，andalsohelpspeopletounderstandthedifferencesbetweennations.

4．Twintownsdevelop________.

A．betweenEuropeancountriesandChina

B．intheEnglishspeakingcountriesonly

C．inthesamecountry

D．betweendifferentcountries

D　[细节理解题。

从第一段中的“Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentcountries...”可知姊妹城是在不同的国家之间开展的。

5．Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?

A．4.B．5.

C．6.D．7.

文中提到Germany，Britain，France和aBalkancountry。

6．Oneoftheadvantagesoftowntwinningis________.

A．toearnmoremoney

B．tosetupschools

C．toimprovestudents'

languageskills

D．todevelopindustryandagriculture

从文章中最后一段中的“Ithelpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskills...”可知缔结姊妹城的好处之一就是提高学生的语言技能。

7．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TownTwinning

B．FriendlyTowns

C．ExchangingTeachersandStudents

D．PeaceandUnderstanding

A　[主旨大意题。

文章的第一段为全文的主旨，主要讲的是城市之间成为姊妹城的事。

C

Oneoutofthreekidsinourcountryarenowconsideredobese（过度肥胖的）．Lifeisdifferentnowfromwhenwegrewup.Thedaysofallowingourchildrentoridetheirbikesandplayoutsidearenearlygone.Withtheaveragekidspendingsevenhoursadayonallscreenmediacombined（TV，videos，DVDs，computertimeoutsideofschoolwork，andvideogames），ourchildrenarenotgettingtheminimumrequirementofonehourofexerciseperdaythattheyneed.

Thisneedstobechanged，butwheredowestart?

Weleadbyexample.

Ifyoudon'

tworkout，yourchildrenmostlikelywon'

teither.Childrenwillmimicwhatyoudomorethanthey'

lleverlistentowhatyousay.Howmanytimeshaveyouthought，“Mychildisjustlikeme？

”

Manyofuswaittohavetheperfecttimetoexercise，butweneedtodeliberatelymakethetime.Ifnecessary，exercisingfor10minutesthreetimesadayisagreatwaytogetstarted.Afterall，someactivityisalwaysbetterthannone.

Agreatwaytoensurethatyourwholefamilybenefitsfromfitnessactivitiesistodoactivitiesthatyourwholefamilycandotogether.Youcantakewalksafterdinner，playinthebackyard，putonaZumbavideoanddancewithyourkids，signyourchildrenandyourselfupforclassesatthelocalgym，andhike，bike，andswimontheweekends.

Iknowyou'

rebusy.Butweallgetthesame24hoursinaday，andweneedtomakethemcount.Theexcuseof“Idon'

thaveenoughtime”isaveryrealone，butwithawareness（意识）ofourtimemanagementandplanning，wecanalldobetter.Organizeyourlife，livebyaschedule，andmodelthebehavioryouwanttoseeinyourchildren.

【语篇解读】　语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是健康的生活方式。

儿童肥胖问题严重，作者建议家长要从自身做起，给孩子树立积极锻炼的好榜样。

8．Whatcontributestochildhoodobesityintheauthor'

sopinion?

A．Children'

shobbies.

B．Parents'

habits.

C．Thelivingenvironment.

D．Theschoolrequirements.

根据第一段可知，作者认为现在很多孩子的肥胖问题是由于缺乏锻炼造成的，而缺乏锻炼主要是由于生活环境的改变造成的。

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mimic”probablymean?

A．Copy.B．Wonder.

C．Approve.D．Suspect.

A　[词义猜测题。

根据后面的Mychildisjustlikeme可推知，孩子正是因为模仿了父母，所以才会像父母。

10．Accordingtothetext，weshouldmakethetimetoexerciseby________.

A．limitingscreentime

B．schedulingitinadvance

C．consultingourgymcoach

D．talkingwithourfamilymembers

B　[推理判断题。

根据最后一段中的butwithawarenessofourtimemanagementandplanning，wecanalldobetter.Organizeyourlife，livebyaschedule...可知，很多人会为自己不锻炼找借口，说自己没有时间，但是时间是挤出来的，只要合理安排，总会有锻炼的时间，因此B项符合文意。

11．Whydoestheauthoradviseparentstodevelopthehabitofexercising?

A．Tofightagainstageing.

B．Tocontroltheirweight.

C．Toimprovetheirfitness.

D．Tosetanexampletotheirkids.

D　[推理判断题。

作者在文章开头提出了儿童缺乏锻炼的困局，接着建议家长给孩子做好榜样，创造锻炼的氛围，故作者建议家长运动的目的就是为了让孩子能模仿父母，加强体育锻炼。

D

WhenonethinksofValentine'

sDay，he/shethinksoftheholidayoflove.However，theoriginsofthisdayactuallyhaveadarkbackground.

AccordingtoH，inaround270A．D.，therewasafertility（生育）festivalcalledLupercalia.Tostartthefestivalthepriestswouldsacrifice（祭祀）agoatforfertility.Thepriestswouldthencutthegoatskinintostrips，dipthemintobloodandgoaroundthestreetsslapping（抽打）womenwiththegoatskin.

TheRomanwomenwelcomedtheslapsbecausetheybelieveditwouldmakethemmorefertileinthenextyear.Thesecondpartofthefestivalwasaceremony.Alloftheyoungwomenwouldputtheirnamesinapotandtheunmarriedmenwouldpicktheirpairfortheyearandthewellmatchedpairusuallyendedinmarriage.

Itwasn'

tuntiltheMiddleAgesthatValentine'

sDaybecameconnectedwithlove.InFranceandEngland，Feb.14wasthebeginningofthebirds'

mating（交配）season，whichaddedtotheideaofromance.Anditwasn'

tuntilthe17thcenturythatitbecamecommonforfriendsandloverstoexchangesmallgiftsornotes.

However，intoday'

ssocietytherearetwodifferentviewsonthedayoflove.ThefirstisthatValentine'

sDayisjustaholidaythatiscreatedbythecard，flower，andjewelleryindustries.ThesecondisthatValentine'

sDayisadaytolovethosewhoarehelddeartoone'

sheart.Valentine'

sDayisamajorholidaythatmillionsofpeoplespendacertainamountofmoneyonforthepeopletheylove.TheapproximateamountofmoneythatisexpectedtobespentonValentine'

sDayis$19.7billion.

EventhoughValentine'

sDayintoday'

ssocietyisacelebrationoflove，itoncestartedoutasaholidaycelebratingfertility.

【语篇解读】　语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是节日。

关于情人节的起源流传有多种说法，文中介绍了其中一种。

12．Whoweremostaffectedby“Lupercalia”inancientRome?

A．Children.B．Priests.

C．Farmers.D．Women.

根据第二段可知，Lupercalia这一古罗马节日主要与妇女的生育问题有关。

13．WhatareresponsibleforValentine'

sDayinitsmodernsense?

A．Religiousactivities.B．Naturalphenomena.

C．Politicalsystems.D．Culturalexchanges.

根据第四段中的Feb.14wasthebeginningofthebirds'

matingseason，whichaddedtotheideaofromance可知，情人节被赋予现代的爱情意义，这与鸟儿从2月14日开始交配的自然现象有关。

14．Whatcanweconcludefromthelastbutoneparagraph?

A．Valentine'

sDayiscausingdisagreementsamongpeople.

B．Valentine'

sDayisgoingtobecelebrateddifferently.

C．Valentine'

sDayisbecomingabigdayforbusiness.

D．Valentine'

sDayisgraduallylosingitspopularity.

C　[推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段可知，现在的情人节是一个商家盈利的大好机会。

15．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ThedarkhistoryofValentine'

sDay

B．AmajorfestivalinancientRome

sDayintheMiddleAges

D．Aromanticdayforlovers