学年人教版新高一必修一检测Unit 3 Travel journal.docx

学年人教版新高一必修一检测Unit 3 Travel journal.docx

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学年人教版新高一必修一检测Unit3Traveljournal

Unit3　Traveljournal

AnnJonesisoneofthemostinterestingpeopleIhavemet；sheisonlytwentyfive，butshehastravelledtooverfiftydifferentcountries.Fiveyearsago，shewasatypistinBirmingham，butshedecidedtogiveupherjobandseetheworld.Sincethen，herlifehaschangedcompletely.

Thefirsttimeshewentabroadwassevenyearsago，whenshewasjust18.ShetookaboattoFranceandthenhitchhiked（搭便车）aroundEuropeforfiveweeks.ShehasvisitedEuropemanytimessincethatfirsttrip，ofcourse，butthisholidaywastheonewhichmadeherstarttravelling.Sheneverforgetstheexcitementofthosefiveweeks—althoughitwasnotallenjoyable.Whenshewasonatrain，somebodystoleherpurse.Soshelostallhermoneyandhadtoworkinarestaurantforafortnight.Shemadesomegoodfriendsthere，however，andhasreturnedseveraltimessincethen.

Howdidshefindmoneyforhertravels?

Afterherfirsttripabroad，shewenthomeandworkedfortwoyears，savingallthetime.Nowshetravelsaround，findingworkwhenhermoneyislow.Shehasmadealotoffriends，shesays，andhaslearnedquiteafewlanguages.Althoughshehasoccasionaldifficultiesandhasoftenbeensick，shehasneverthoughtaboutgivinguphertravels.“Myfirsttimeabroadchangedmylife，”shesays，“andIhavewantedtotraveleversince.”

【词海拾贝】

1．typistn．打字员

2．fortnightn．两星期

3．occasionaladj.偶尔的

【问题思考】

True（T）orFalse（F）：

1．AnnJoneslostherwork，soshedecidedtotravelaround.（　　）

2．Whiletravelling，AnnJonesmadesomegoodfriends.（　　）

答案：

1.F　2.T

Ⅰ.重点单词分类记

★拼写高频单词

1．________n．&vt.运输；运送

2．________vt.说服；劝说

3．________n．时间表；进度表

vt.为某事安排时间

4．________vi.弯；拐角vt.使弯曲

vi.弯身；弯腰

5．________n．态度；看法

6．________vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开

7．________n．&vt.预测；预报

8．________n．风景；视野；观点；见解

vt.观看；注视；考虑

9．________n．旅行；旅程

答案：

1.transport　2.persuade　3.schedule　4.bend

5．attitude　6.boil　7.forecast　8.view　9.journey

★联想拓展单词

1．________vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）→________n．偏爱；爱好

2．________n．不利条件；不便之处→________n．有利条件；优势，长处

3．________vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→________n．毕业

4．________adv.最后；终于→________adj.最后的，最终的

5．________vt.组织；成立→________n．组织者→________n．组织→________adj.有组织的

6．________n．细节；详情→________adj.详细的；详尽的

7．________vt.决定；确定；下定决心→________adj.坚决的；有决心的→________n．决心

8．________adj.可信赖的；可靠的→________vi.依靠；信赖

答案：

1.prefer　preference　2.disadvantage　advantage

3．graduate　graduation　4.finally　final　5.organize

organizer　organization　organized　6.detail　detailed

7．determine　determined　determination　8.reliable　rely

★识记阅读单词

1．journaln．________________

2．faren.________________

3．flowvi.________________

n.________________

4．shortcomingn.________________

5．parceln.________________

6．insurancen.________________

7．flamen.________________

8．beneathprep.________________

9．valleyn.________________

答案：

1.日记；杂志；定期刊物　2.费用　3.流动；流出　流动；流量　4.缺点　5.小包；包裹　6.保险　7.火焰；光芒；热情　8.在……下面　9.（山）谷；流域

Ⅱ.重点短语快速记

1．________________自从；自……以后

2．________________喜爱；喜欢

3．________________关心；忧虑；惦念

4．________________改变主意

5．________________下决心；决定

6．________________投降；屈服；让步

7．________________照常

8．________________在午夜

9．________________张贴；搭建

10．________________使某人对……感兴趣

答案：

1.eversince　2.befondof　3.careabout

4．changeone'smind　5.makeupone'smind

6．givein　7.asusual　8.atmidnight　9.putup

10．getsbinterestedin

Ⅲ.经典句式应用记

1．Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthat____________________________（她把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美）．（insist后宾语从句的虚拟语气）

2．WhenItoldher____________________________（空气难以呼吸）anditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.（主语＋系动词＋形容词＋todo）

3．______________________________（她一旦下了决心），nothingcanchangeit.（once引导状语从句）

4．Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，__________________________（不管它有多难）．（“nomatter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句）

答案：

1.sheorganizethetripproperly

2．theairwouldbehardtobreathe

3．Onceshehasmadeuphermind

4．nomatterhowharditis

Ⅰ.Skimmingforthemaininformation

1．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThedreamofWangKunandWangWeiandtheirpreparationforthebiketrip.

B．TheirdreamandthejourneydowntheMekong.

C．TheirplantotraveldowntheMekongandtheattitudesoftwopeople.

D．ThepropertripdowntheMekong.

答案：

A

2．Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.

Para.1________A．Showsushowstubbornhissisterisbyinsistingonherideaabouttheirplan.

Para.2________B．Tellsussomethingabouttheirgreatdreamandhowtheystarted“thejourneydowntheMekongRiver”tomaketheirdreamcometrue.

Para.3________C．IntroducestoussomebasicknowledgeabouttheMekongRiver.

答案：

Para.1—B　Para.2—A　Para.3—C

Ⅱ.Scanningfordetailedinformation

1．Whendidtheygetthechancetotakeabiketrip?

A．Aftergraduatingfrommiddleschool.

B．Duringcollege.

C．Aftergraduatingfromcollege.

D．Duringmiddleschool.

2．AfterWangWeidecidedtheplacestheywouldgo，she________．

A．preparedeverythingwell

B．evendidn'tknowhowtogetthere

C．didn'tdecidewhentoleaveandcomeback

D．knewtherouteverywell

3．WhenyoutravelalongtheMekongRivermaybeyoucannotsee________．

A．waterfalls　　　　　　B．hillsandvillages

C．plainswherericegrowsD．desert

4．Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?

A．Theywantedtoknowhowsoontheywouldcomeback.

B．Theywantedtolearntheworld'sgeography.

C．TheywenttothelibrarytoknowsomethingabouttheMekongRiver.

D．WangKunwantedtoletWangWeiknowhowdifficulttheirtripwas.

答案：

1.C　2.C　3.D　4.C

Ⅲ.Intensivereadingtofinishthepassage

WangKunandWangWeiarebrotherandsister.Theyhavedreamedof1.________（take）agreatbiketrip.2.________wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.They3.________（ride）bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver，4.________sourceisinQinghaiProvince.Whenit5.________（enter）SoutheastAsia，ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleysandtheplainswherericegrows.Despitethe6.________（difficult），WangKunandWangWeiwere7.________（determine）tobegintheirjourneyatanaltitudeofmorethan5，000metresinQinghaiProvince.During8.________（they）journey，theyenjoyedthe9.________（continue）changeoftheweather.Finally，theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince，10.________DaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip.

答案：

1.taking　2.It　3.rode　4.whose　5.enters　6.difficulties

7．determined　8.their　9.continuous　10.where

Ⅳ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext

1．TheyareDaiandgrewupinwesternYunnanProvinceneartheLancangRiver，theChinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledtheMekongRiverinothercountries.

[句式分析]　此句中theChinesepartoftheriver...与theLancangRiver构成同位关系，that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词theChinesepartoftheriver。

[尝试翻译]　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

2．ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.

[句式分析]　此句用了强调结构，即：

Itwas＋强调部分＋that/who＋其他。

句中“whereitbegins”及“whereitends”为where引导的宾语从句，分别作介词from及介词to的宾语，where在从句中作地点状语。

[尝试翻译]　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

3．WhenItoldherthatourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5，000metres，sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.

[句式分析]　此句为主从复合句。

when引导时间状语从句，且在从句中又含有一个that引导的宾语从句，作动词told的宾语。

[尝试翻译]　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

答案：

1.他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家境内叫湄公河。

2．首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我的姐姐。

3．当我告诉她我们的旅行将从5000多米的高地出发时，她似乎显得很兴奋。

A级　基础过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

在句中空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．Sheput______anoticeaboutthetriptoItaly.

2．Themanhadtogivein________hiswife.

3．Themorningairissogood________（breath）．

4．I'm________（determine）tochangethejobI'mdoingnow.

5．Ifinallypersuadedhim____________（buy）thebikeforme.

6．Afterall，allkidsprefer________（praise）ratherthanbescolded（斥责）．

7．Wecanhardlywait________（see）youagain.

8．Nomatter________youdo，doitwell，please.

9．________hehasmadeuphismind，nothingcanchangehim.

10．Theman________（dress）inredismybrother.

答案：

1.up　2.to　3.tobreathe　4.determined

5．tobuy/intobuying　6.tobepraised　7.tosee

8．what　9.Once　10.dressed

Ⅱ.选词填空（注意形式的变化）

makeupone'smind；givein；befondof；changeone'smind；careabout；bedressedin；putup；stayawake；change...for；can'twaitfor

1．I'mthinkingof________mycar________abiggerone.

2．She________whiteandlookslikeanurse.

3．Hedrankacupofcoffeebeforebedtime，sohe________allnight.

4．Ifyouhaveanyquestionstoask，please__________yourhand.

5．Thechildren________________Christmastocome.

6．AtfirsthesaidhewouldgotherewithusonSunday，butatlasthe______________．

7．Heisadeterminedpersonandnever________toanydifficulty.

8．She________________invitingotherstoherhometodinner.

9．He________________nobodybuthimself.

10．Ifyou______________toworkhardatyourlessons，youaretosucceed.

答案：

1.changing　for　2.isdressedin　3.stayedawake

4．putup　5.can'twaitfor　6.changedhismind

7．givesin　8.isfondof　9.caresabout

10．makeupyourmind

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Weinsistedthatfather____________________forthegoodofhisownhealth.

我们坚决要求父亲为他个人的健康而戒烟。

2．Englishis________________________wellinashorttime.

英语难以在短时间内学好。

3．Mathsiseasytolearn____________________．

一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。

4．________________________youmaysay，Iwon'tbelieveyou.

不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。

5．We____________________whenwewereaskedtopractisesinging.（about）

我们正要动身回家，就在那时被叫去练歌。

答案：

1.giveupsmoking　2.difficulttolearn

3．onceyouunderstandtherules　4.Nomatterwhat

5．wereabouttogohome

B级　能力提升

Ⅰ.阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TravellingtoEuropetoseeitsfamousmonumentsliketheEiffelTowerinParisandtheColosseum（古罗马竞技场）inR