初三英语中考模拟题及答案一.docx

初三英语中考模拟题及答案一.docx

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初三英语中考模拟题及答案一

九年级英语科模拟题

（一）

笔试部分（满分110分）

一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto___1___inHongKong,thesetrees__2___downandburnt.Nowthereisnoforestleft,__3__therearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecall____4___woods.

Elephants,tigersandmany__5__animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,theanimalsbegantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand___6__pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneededfiretokeepthemselveswarminwinter,__7__theirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.Sodidmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon__8__inthesameway.

Youmightthink__9__therearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong__10__inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals__11__there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimals__12__thebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals__13__arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch（补丁）underthetail.Theylooklikedeerhighbuttheyaremuchlikeadogbarking.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonly__14__realenemy–men.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal（违法的）.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportantforpeople__15__wildanimals.

1.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.lives

2.A.cutB.arecutC.hascutD.werecut

3.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.before

4.A.itB.thatC.whatD.these

5.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

6.A.keepingB.keepsC.keepD.kept

7.A.cookB.cookedC.cookingD.tocook

8.A.dieB.diedC.deadD.dies

9.A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

10.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or

11.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living

12.A.isB.wasC.areD.were

13.A.inB.withoutC.withD.on

14.A.aB.anC.theD./

15.A.protectB.protectedC.protectingD.toprotect

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TomandJackaregoodfriends.Once,theywerewalkingthroughthedesert.Duringthejourneytheyhada（n）16.Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.Tomwasso17thathehitJackinthefacebadly.Jackwashurt,buthedidn’tsayanything.Afterawhile,hewrotesomewordsinthesand,“Todaymybest18hitmeintheface.”

Theykepton19untiltheyfoundanoasis（绿洲）,wheretheydecidedtogetsomewater.Suddenly,Jack20intothedeepmudandstartedtosink.Luckily,Tom21caughthishandandsavedhim.AfterJackwassaved,hewroteonastone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmy22.”

AfterJackfinishedhiswriting,Tomwasvery23andaskedhim,“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnowyouwriteonastone,why?

”Jackrepliedwithasmile,“Whensomeone24us,weshouldwriteitdowninthesandwherewindsofforgiveness（原谅）cancarryitaway.Butwhensomeonedoessomething25forus,wemustwriteitonastonewherenowindcanmoveit.”

Learntowriteyourhurtsinthesand,andwritebenefitsonastone.

16.A.examB.argumentC.dreamD.party

17.A.angryB.happyC.excitedD.interested

18.A.teacherB.fatherC.friendD.mother

19.A.walkingB.fightingC.drivingD.swimming

20.A.brokeB.failedC.threwD.fell

21.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.happilyD.sadly

22.A.bookB.moneyC.lifeD.house

23.A.surprisedB.nervousC.worriedD.sad

24.A.meetsB.catchesC.hurtsD.chooses

25.A.newB.oldC.badD.good

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解

4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文，题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26~45题

（A）

Thenoteread,“CallMargaretat555-6167.”Asacarinstructor（教员）,Ioftengotcallsfrompeopletorepairtheircars.Idialed.Avoiceanswered,“Ihavesomethingtotellyou.”

“Allright,”Ianswered,lookingattheclock.IonlyhadafewminutesbeforeIwentbacktoclass.“YesterdayIwasdrivingwhentherewassomethingwrongwithmycar.Itwaslateatnight.IwassoafraidthatIstoppedthecartothesideoftheroad.Isattherewonderingwhattodo.”

Ireallyneededtogetbacktoclass.“Wouldyoulikemetolookatyourcar?

”Iasked.

“Letmefinish.Suddenly,twoyoungmencame.Ididn’tknowwhattheyweregoingtodo.Iwassoscared.”

“Theyaskedmewhathappenedandsaidtheymightbeabletogetthecarrunningagain.Isatinthecarhopingthatthesemenweren’tdoingsomethingbad.Afewminuteslater,theystartedthecar.Itstartedrightup!

TheytoldmethecarwouldbefinebutthatIshouldgetitcheckedout.”

“Andyou’dlikemetolookatit,right?

”Iasked.

“No,mycarisOK.”thewomanwenton.“Iofferedthemmoney,youknow,Iwassothankful,buttheywouldn’ttakeit.Thentheytoldmetheywereformer（以前的）studentsofyours.”

“What?

”Iaskedinsurprise.“Whowerethey?

”

“Theydidn’ttellme.Theyjustgavemeyournameandtheschool’snameandmademecalltothankyou.IhopeyouknowhowthankfulIam.”

Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Ialwaystriedtoteachstudentstobehonestandotherthingsaboutlife—usewhatyouknowtohelpothers.MystudentshelpedsomeonebecauseofwhatIhadtaughttheminmyclassroom.Ihadjustgotthegreatestrewardateachercouldeverget..

26.Whatdidpeopleoftencallthewriterfor?

A.Repairingtheircars.B.Sayingthankyoutohim.

C.Askingforcaradvice.D.Talkingabouthisstudents.

27.WhydidMargaretwanttheinstructortocallherback?

A.Becauseshewantedtheinstructortorepairhercar.

B.Becauseshewantedtobetheinstructor’sstudent.

C.Becausetheinstructorhadhelpedhertorepairhercar.

D.Becausetheinstructor’sstudentshadhelpedher.

28.Theunderlinedword“it”（inParagraph7）refersto__________.

A.thenoteB.thecarC.themoneyD.theschool

29.TheinstructortaughthisstudentstodoallthefollowingEXCEPT__________.

A.tobehonestB.torepaircars　C.tohelpothersD.tothankteachers

30.Wecaninferthattheauthorwas__________.

A.proudofhisstudents’drivingskill

B.happyforwhathisstudentshaddone

C.unhappyforbeinglateforclass

D.gladthatMargaret’scarhadbeenrepairedwell

（B）

ChristopherColumbus,whoisoneofseveralhistoricalpersonsregardedasthefirstEuropeantodiscovertheAmericas,wasbornin1451inItaly.Hisfatherwasawoolbusinessman.Whenhewasyoung,Columbuslovedsailingadventureverymuch.Whenhewas26yearsold,hebegantomakebusinessvoyages（航海）.ThefarthestcountrieshereachedwereIcelandandGuinea.

Atthattime,manyEuropeancountriesbecamestrongerandstronger.TheirshipsreachedAfricaandAsia.Theygotgold,silver,silk,teaandotherthingsfromthecountriesofAsia.ThebookTheTravelsofMarcoPologreatlyinfluencedhim,inwhichChinaandIndiawerewrittenperfectly.Columbuswantedtomakeanotherwaytothesetwocountries.Sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoney,heaskedsomecountriesforhelp,forexample,Portugal,Spain,theUKandFrance.Hetoldtheleaderstheearthwasroundandiftheyhelpedhim,hecouldeasilygottoChina.Nobodybelievedhiswordsandhewasregardedasacheat.Ofcoursehedidn’tsucceed.

Itwasnotuntil1492thathisdreamcametrue.ThequeenofSpainpersuadedtheKingtosupportColumbus.OnAugust2,1492,ColumbusleftSpainandbeganhisvoyage.Hehadthreeships.Aftertwomonths’hardsailing,onOctober12,theygottoanislandintheBahamas.OnOctober29,theyreachedCuba.Butafewdayslater,oneofhisshipsleftthem.AndonDecember25,hisflagshipsunk.Luckily,theshipthatleftthemjoinedhimagain.TheywentbacktoLisbononMarch4,1493.

Althoughtheydidn’tgettorichAsiancountriesandtookbackwealth,theyfoundanewplacethatnobodyhadgoneto.ColumbusthoughtitwasIndiaandcalledtheislandstheWestIndias.

From1493to1504,hesailedtoAmericathreetimes.HereachedmostofthecoastofsouthernAmericaandsetupmanycolonies（殖民地）.

OnMay20,1506,Columbusdiedbecauseofdisease.

31.WhatwasColumbus’dreamaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tobearichman.

B.ToreachAfricaandAsia.

C.TomakeanotherwaytoChinaandIndia.

D.Togetgold,silver,silk,teaandotherthings.

32.HowlongdoesittakeColumbustotakehisvoyagefromSpaintoLisbon?

A.2months.B.8months.C.11years.D.26years.

33.InwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinColumbus’life?

a.HesailedtoAmericathreetimes.

b.In1477,hebegantomakebusinessvoyages.

c.HebeganhisvoyagewiththehelpofthequeenofSpain.

d.Hefoundanewplacethatnobodyhadgoneto.

e.Hetriedtogetsupportfromsomecountries.

A.b-e-d-a-cB.b-e-c-d-aC.c-b-e-a-dD.c-d-e-a-b

34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectroute（航线）ofColumbus’firstvoyage?

AB

CD

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Columbusandhisvoyages.B.HowColumbusfoundIndia.

C.Columbuslovedsailingadventure.D.HowColumbusgotthesailingsupport.

（C）

OnMarch3,1887,thelivesoftwoamazingwomenwerechangedforeverwhenAnneSullivan,apooruniversitygraduate,arrivedatthehomeofthewealthyKellerfamilytoteachtheirsix-year-olddaughterHelen.ItwasadifficultjobasHelenwasunabletosee,hearorspeakbecauseofillness.

AnnehadbeensuggestedtotheKellersbyheruniversityprofessor,aclosefriendofMr.Keller.Beforeshearrived,Anneexpectedhernewpupiltobeaquiet,weakchild.ButHelenwasnothinglikethat.WhenAnnefirstwalkedthroughtheKellers’door,theenergeticH