届高中英语高考复习 综合训练 含答案 全国通用.docx

届高中英语高考复习 综合训练 含答案 全国通用.docx

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届高中英语高考复习综合训练含答案全国通用

2019届高中英语高考复习综合训练

一、单项填空

1．Inthegoodcareofthenurses，theboyis________recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A．quietlyB．actually

C．practicallyD．gradually

2．Theterriblenoisefromtheman’sroomsimply______memad.

A．putB．caused

C．droveD．turned

3．Twomiddleagedpassengersfellintothesea.______，neitherofthemcouldswim.

A．InfactB．Unfortunately

C．NaturallyD．Luckily

4．He________hisloyaltytothegovernment.

A．declaredforB．declaredagainst

C．declaredD．declaredwaron

5．Ourcountryis______yoursinthattheybothhaveseveraltimezones.

A．sameasB．similarto

C．alikeasD．familiarto

6．—It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto________theplan?

—IthinkTomandGregwill.

A．setasideB．carryout

C．takeinD．getthrough

7．IwonderwhatIshoulddo________forallyourkindnesstome.

A．inhonorB．inreturn

C．innameD．ingeneral

8．Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.

A．carryoutB．carryingout

C．carriedoutD．tocarryout

9．Inordertosavemoney，weneedtoexamineallthecosts________theprojectfirst.

A．involvinginB．involvein

C．gettinginvolvedinD．involvedin

10．ForallthreeyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.

A．turnupB．fixup

C．setupD．setaside

11．Byservingothers，apersonfocusonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself，________canbeveryeyeopeningandrewarding.

A．whoB．which

C．whatD．that

12．Hefoundhispocket________whenhegotoffthebus.

A．robbedB．stolen

C．pickedD．picking

13．—There’scoffeeandtea；youcanhave________.

—Thanks.

A．eitherB．each

C．oneD．it

14．Heisbelieved________thesecret，foreveryoneknowsit.

A．toletoutB．lettingout

C．tohaveletoutD．havingletout

二、完形填空

Onceafarmerhadsomepuppiestosell.Hepainteda（n）__1__advertisingthepupsandsetaboutnailingittoapostontheedgeofhisyard.__2__hewasdrivingthelastnailintothepost，hefeltasuddenpullonhistrousers.He__3__downintotheeyesofalittleboy.

“Mister，”hesaid，“Iwanttobuyoneofyourpuppies.”

“Well，”saidthefarmer，asherubbedthesweatoffthebackofhis__4__，“thesepuppiescomefromfineparentsand__5__agooddealofmoney.”

Theboy__6__hisheadforamoment.Thenreachingdeepintohispocket，hepulledoutahandfulof__7__andheldituptothefarmer.“I’vegotthirtyninecents.Isthatenoughtotakealook？

”

“Sure，”saidthefarmer.

Andwiththathe__8__awhistle，“Here，Dolly！

”hecalled.

__9__fromthedoghouseanddowntheroadranDolly__10__byfourlittleballsoffur.Asthedogsmadetheir__11__tothefence，thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsemovinginsidethedoghouse.__12__anotherlittleballappeared，thisonenoticeablysmaller.Thelittlepupbeganwalkingunsteadilytowardtheothers，doingitsbestto__13__.

“Iwantthatone，”thelittleboysaid，__14__attherunt（矮个子）．

Thefarmerkneltdownattheboy’ssideandsaid，“Son，you__15__wantthatpuppy.Hewillneverbeableto__16__andplaywithyouasotherdogswould.”

Withthatthelittleboy__17__backfromthefence，reacheddown，andbeganrollinguponelegofhis__18__.Indoingsoheshowedasteelbrace（支柱）runningdownbothsidesofhislegattachingitselftoa__19__madeshoe.Lookingbackupatthefarmer，hesaid，“Yousee，sir，Idon’truntoowellmyself，andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”

The__20__isfullofpeoplewhoneedsomeonewhounderstands.

1．A.sightB．paperC．informationD．sign

2．A.ThenB．BeforeC．AsD．After

3．A.putB．lookedC．kneltD．stared

4．A.noseB．neckC．headD．face

5．A.spendB．spareC．makeD．cost

6．A.raisedB．liftedC．fellD．dropped

7．A.notesB．changeC．sugarD．goods

8．A.letoutB．carriedoutC．putoutD．leftout

9．A.UpB．OverC．OutD．In

10．A.cameB．followedC．wentD．caught

11．A.stepB．wayC．walkD．drive

12．A.QuicklyB．SlowlyC．OddlyD．Sadly

13．A.getupB．standupC．catchupD．moveup

14．A.movingB．pointingC．callingD．turning

15．A.mustn’tB．don’tC．can’tD．needn’t

16．A.runB．sitC．walkD．stand

17．A.steppedB．talkedC．climbedD．fell

18．A.clothesB．dressesC．sweatersD．trousers

19．A.simplyB．speciallyC．carefullyD．newly

20．A.farmB．countryC．cityD．world

三、阅读理解

A

Twoyearsago，theFunkfamilyofsuburbanChicagoadoptedaChinesebabygirlwhohadbeenabandonedonasidewalknearatextilefactoryinYangzhou.

Lastyear，theRamirezfamilyofsuburbanMiamiadoptedagirlwhohadbeenabandonedaweeklateronthesamespot.

BothfamiliesnamedtheirdaughtersMia.Itturnsout，afirstnameandChineseheritagearen’ttheonlythingsthethreeyearoldshaveincommon.Thegirls’mothers—HollyFunkandDianaRamirez—metonawebsiteforparentswhohadgonethroughinternationaladoptions.Afteralotofemailscomparingphotographsandbiographicaldetails，DNAtestingprovedthefamilies’suspicions:

Thegirlsareprobablyfraternaltwins.

“Iwasinshock，”saidRamirez，wholiveswithherhusbandCarlosinPembrokePines，Florida.“Well，nowthisisforreal.”

TheInternetandWebgroupsrevolvingaroundinternationalorphanagesareincreasinglybeingusedtolinkadoptedchildrenwithbiologicalkin（亲属）.ThesitethatFunksandRamirezesusedhasamembershipof137people，with15setsoftwinsand7setsofsiblingswhoserelationshipshavebeenconfirmed.

AtareunionatChicago’sO’HareInternationalAirport，MiaDiamondFunkandMiaHanyingRamirezshylysurveyedeachother，andthenreachedforeachother’shand.

DNAtestsestablishan85percentprobabilitythatthegirlsareatleasthalfsisters.Scientistsdonothaveabiologicalparenttotestandreachagreatercertainty，butgiventheiragesandphysicalsimilarities，expertssayitislikelytheyarefraternaltwins.

DouglasandHollyFunkhopetobringtheirMiatoMiamiinOctober.Bothsetsofparentssaytheyarecommittedtostayingintouchandoftenletthetwosisterstalktoeachotheronthephone.（2011·滨州调研）

1．Boththeadoptedgirlssharedafirstname______.

A．becausetheybothcamefromChina

B．becauseoftheirphysicalsimilarities

C．becausetheirUSparentssuspectedtheyweretwins

D．fornogoodreason

2．Whydidthegirls’mothersmeetontheInternet?

A．Tocomparephotographsofthetwogirls.

B．Tofindthegirls’biologicalkin.

C．Totesttheirsuspicions.

D．Toknowhowtoadoptchildren.

3．Expertsarestillnot100percentsurethatthetwogirlsarefraternaltwinsbecause________.

A．DNAtestsarestillnotaccurateenough

B．thetwogirlswerebornintwodifferentfamilies

C．theDNAofabiologicalparentisstillmissing

D．onegirlwasbornaweeklaterthantheother

4．WhatRamirezsaidinParagraph4suggeststhatshe________.

A．didn’tbelievewhathadhappened

B．wassurprisedatwhathadhappened

C．didn’twanttoacceptthefact

D．waspleasedwithwhattheyhaddone

5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Adoptedsistersarereunited

B．AdoptedsisterslivehappilyintheUS

C．Suspicionturnedintoreality

D．Thestoriesoftwofamilies

B

Theearth，moon，sunandallvisiblestarsintheskymakeuplessthanonepercentoftheuniverse.Almostalltherestisdarkmatteranddarkenergy，unknownforcesthatpuzzleastronomers.

Observationsinrecentyearshavechangedthebasicunderstandingofhowtheuniverseevolvedandhaveindicatedhowlittleisknownaboutthemajorforcesandsubstancesthatshapedourworld.

Astronomersnowknowthatluminous（发光的）matter—stars，planetsandhotgas...accountsforonlyabout0.4percentoftheuniverse.Nonluminouscomponents，suchasblackholesandintergalactic（星系间的）gas，makeup3.6percent.Therestisdarkmatter，about23percent，anddarkenergy，about73percent.

Darkmatter，sometimescalled“colddarkmatter”，hasbeenknownforsometime.Onlyrecentlyhaveresearcherscometounderstandthekeyroleitplayedintheformationofstars，planetsandevenpeople.

“Weoweourveryexistencetodarkmatter，”saidphysicistPaulSteinhardt.“Darkmatterdominatedthestructureformationintheearlyuniverse，”Steinhardtsaid.“Forthefirstfewbillionyearsdarkmattercontainedmostofthemassoftheuniverse.Youcanthinkofordinarymatterasafroth（泡沫状物）ofanoceanofdarkmatter.Thedarkmatterdumpsandtheordinarymatterfallsintoit.Thatledtotheformationofthestarsandgalaxies（星系）.Withoutdarkmatter，therewouldbevirtuallynostructureintheuniverse.”

Thenatureofdarkmatterisunknown.Itcannotbeseenordetecteddirectly.Astronomersknowitistherebecauseofitseffectsoncelestial（天上的）objectsthatcanbeseenandmeasured.Butthemostdominatingforceofallintheuniverseiscalleddarkenergy,arecentlyprovenpowerthatastronomerssayiscausingthegalaxiesintheuniversetoseparateatafasterandfasterspeed.

6．Weknowfromthetextthat________.

A．allvisiblestarsareveryimportantintheuniverse

B．thebasicunderstandingoftheuniverseevolutionwastotallywrong

C．darkmatterisalsoknownasdarkenergy

D．darkenergymakesupaboutthreequartersoftheuniverse

7．Thetexttellsus“darkmatter”________.

A．playsanimportantpartinformingstars，planetsandhumans

B．hasbeenfullyunderstoodbyresearchers

C．remainsanunimportantforcetotheuniverselikedarkenergy

D．hasnothingtodowiththeformationoftheuniversetoday

8．“Themajorforcesandsubstancesthatshapedourworld”（inPara.2）refersto________.

A．luminousmatterB．nonluminousmatter

C．darkmatterD．ordinarymatter

9．AccordingtoPaulSteinhardt，ourexistencetoday________.

A．dependsmainlyondarkmatter

B．hassomethingtodowithordinarymatter

C．resultsfromtheformationofcelestialobjects

D．evolvesfromthemassoftheuniverse

10．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．DarkMatterorDarkEnerg