英语答案川北医学院继续教育学院学生业余自学习题集之欧阳语创编.docx
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英语答案川北医学院继续教育学院学生业余自学习题集之欧阳语创编
《英语》自学习题（本科）
时间：
2021.03.01
创作：
欧阳语
第一学期
一、翻译（汉译英）
1．这个村庄是以矗立在他前面的那座高山命名的。
Thevillageismanedafterthehighmontainthatliesbeforehim.
2．你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他呢？
Whendoyouthinkit'sthemostpossibletofindhimathome?
3．委员会成员在新机场最佳地址这一问题上持有不同的意见
Thecommitteemembershavedifferentopinionsonthebestlocationofthenewairport.
4．就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处
IntermsofhobbiesJennynearlyhasnocommonwithhersister.
5．那小女孩跑的太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。
Thatlittlegirlransofastthatshelostherbalanceandfelldown.
6．我相信比较高级（higher）的动物是由比较低级（lower）的动物进化而来的这一学说
Ibelieveinthetheorythatthehigheranimalsdevelopedfromthelowerones.
7．你是否也认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？
Doyouthinkthatbusdriversshouldtakefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofpassengers?
8．体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一鲜花时愉快地笑了。
Theheadofthesportsdelegationbeamedwithdelightwhenayoungpioneerpresentedhimwithabunchofflowers.
9．我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制（resistance）
Weanticipatethatwewillencounterresistancetoourpoan.
10．当地居民对新的安全措施反应热烈（enthusiastic）
Thelocalresidentshaveanenthusiasticreactiontothenewsafetyprecautions.
二、英译汉
11.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
有志者事竟成。
12.Heisamanwhoalwaysdoesthingsaccordingtoprinciples
他是一个做事有原则的人。
13.Theboywassittinginacorneroftheroom.Herantowardthedoorassoonashesawhismothercomingin
这个小男孩正坐在房间的一角。
当他看见妈妈一进门，他就马上朝着门跑过去。
14.Badweatherhascausedadelayinthelaunchingofthesatellite
坏天气推迟了卫星的发射。
15.Thepolicedogarespeciallytrainedtosearchandfindburglarysuspects.
这些警犬受过搜索盗窃犯罪嫌疑人的特训。
三、完型填空
ThomasJeffersonwasnotonlyamanofideas,hewasalsoamanof16a_ction__.Hebelievedthat,ratherthansimplylearnfromreading,oneshouldengagein17p_ersonal__investigationstogainknowledgefromits18s_ource___----theworldandthepeople.Healsobelievedthatonecould19o_btain__valuableknowledgenotonlyfrom20e_xpert__peopleofhigherclasses,butfrompeopleofhumble21o_rigins___.Jeffersonfeltthatonemustthinkforhimselfratherthansimplyseek22a_greement__withothers;andthatitwaswrongto23g_o__outofone’swaytoavoiddisagreementor24c_onflict__.Inspiteofhiscritics,Jefferson25c_onstantly__heldtoand26a__cted__27o_n___hisownbeliefs.AmericansowemuchtoThomasJeffersonforthelegacyofideasandexampleshe28l_eft___29b_ehind____.
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
30.His_surprising__（surprise）recoverydelightedeveryoneofus
31.WhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda_surprised____（surprise）lookcomeoverherface
32.The_excited____（excite）crowdrushedintothemayor’sofficeand_surprised___（interest）passers-bysoongatheredaroundthebuilding
33.The_frihgtened___（frighten）childrenburstintotears
34.Nearlyhalfofthe__bored____（bore）audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforethe_closing__（close）address\
35.Thetalkswereheldbehind_closed__（close）doors
36.Theschoolboyswerefrozenintocompletesilenceastheysawthe_frightened___（frighten）lookontheirmaster’sface
37.Topreparefortheinterview,hehadputonhisbestsuitandpolishedhisshoes,andnow,asheenteredtheoffice,heworea_winning___（win）smileonhisface
38.Thefilm,though_amusing___（amuse）,isnotlikelytoengagetheattentionofa_thinking____（think）audience
39.It’snousethinkingtoomuchaboutone’s_lost____（lose）youth
40.Amancannotbereallyhappyifwhatheenjoys_doing_____（do）isignoredbysocietyasofnovalueorimportance.
41.Someproverbs__havebeen_____（be）inthelanguagefor1,000years,forexample,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
42.Anyone__whowants____（want）tounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.
43.Thenationsthat__are___actively_involved_____（involve）inearthquakepredictionprogramsincludeJapan,China,Russia,andtheUnitedStates.
44.Itisawell-knownfactthatapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyes__tocontrol___（control）hisdirection.
45.In1991,afterthegulfwar,bush'sapprovalratingreached91percent,thehighestlevelrecordedsincepolling__began_____（begin）inthe1930s.
46.Asresearchtechniquesbecomemoreadvanced,thenumberofanimals_used______（use）inexperimentsmaydecrease.
47.Seeingviolenceonetelevisionorreadingaboutitinthenewspaperseveryday__makes___（make）ustoleratecrimemorethanweshould.
48.The___farther____（far）awaywegetfromtheearth,thethinnertheairbecomes.
49.Theydemandedthattherighttovote_begiven_____（give）toeveryadultperson.
五、选择题
50.Hedidn’t__B___andsohefailedtheexamination
A.workenoughhardB.workhardenough
C.hardworkenoughD.hardenoughwork
51.Thetwoboyshadso_C__incommonthattheysoonbecamegoodfriends
A.littleB.few
C.muchD.many
52.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand_A__
A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines
C.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid
53.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,_D___inlastmonth’smarathonrace
A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate
C.shewouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated
54.IamafraidIwon’thaveanyinfluenceovermy18-year-olddaughter_C__hermindismadeup
A.themomentB.assoonasC.onceD.since
55.Itwasbecausetheapplicantwastooconceited_A__hefailedintheinterview
A.thatB.sothatC.soD.therefore
56.Beth_C___Californiain1981and____inTexaseversince
A.left----workedB.hasleft----hasworked
C.left----hasworkedD.hasleft----worked
57.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature_D___
A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken
58.Bobtriedinvaintotrickhislittlebrother_A___somemoneyfromtheirmother’spurse
A.tostealB.tostealingC.intostealD.intostealing
59.Iwas_C___tofindhisarticleonsuchan_____topicso____
A.surprised,excited,boredB.surprising,exciting,boring
C.surprisedexcitingboringD.surprisingexcitedbored
60.— myglasses?
D
—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.
A.Doyousee B.HadyouseenC.Wouldyousee D.Haveyouseen
61.—Whenshallwemeetagain?
B
—Makeit dayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
62.Johnny,you playwiththeknife,youhurtyourself.B
A.won't;can't B.mustn't;mayC.shouldn't;must D.can't;shouldn't
63.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.B
—Oh,really?
.
A.It'sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Don'tbesorry D.Idon'tcare
64.I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle C.
A.wait B.timeC.patience D.rest
65.Howbeautifullyshesings!
Ihaveneverheard D.
A.thebettervoice B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice D.abettervoice
66.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody'sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit A.
A.themselves B.oneselfC.itself D.himself
67.Manypeopleagreethat knowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltrade
today.A
A.a;不填 B.the;anC.the;the D.不填;the
68.Thenumberofpeopleinvited fifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferent
reasons.C
A.were;was B.was;wasC.was;were D.were;were
69.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining D.
A.badly B.hardlyC.strongly D.heavily
70.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown hegrewupasachild.B
A.which B.whereC.that D.when
71.Helenherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband home.D
A.hasleft;comes B.left;hadcomeC.hasleft;came D.hadleft;wouldcome
72.Thepatientwaswarned oilyfoodaftertheoperation.C
A.toeatnot B.eatingnotC.nottoeat D.noteating
73.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifwe inturn,you sotired.D
A.drove,didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tget
C.weredriving;wouldn'tgeD.haddriven;wouldn'thavegot
74.—CanIhelpyou,sir?
D
—Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit .
A.didn'twork B.won'tworkC.can'twork D.doesn'twork
75.Itiswisetohavesomemoney foroldage.A
A.putaway B.keptupC.givenaway D.laidup
76.wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan wehave.A
A.What;what B.What;thatC.That;that D.That;what
77.inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.C
A.Losing B.HavinglostC.Lost D.Tolose
78.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.It goodtolieinthesunorswimin
thecoolsea.B
A.does B.feelsC.gets D.makes
79.we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.B
A.If B.WhetherC.That D.Where
六、阅读理解
A
Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors."
"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?
"
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."
Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."
"Yousawher,Mum?
"
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!
Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
80.Whenshe
升级会员 