牛津8B unit 6导学案.docx
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牛津8Bunit6导学案
初二8BUnit6Acharitywalk
Period1Comicstripandwelcometotheunit
学习目标:
1.了解不同种类的残疾和需求。
2.学习如何帮助那些需要帮助的人。
课前预习
一、预习WelcometotheunitA.了解下列几种不同类型的残疾人和需要帮助的人,并完成课本填空,;
ablindperson(盲人)deafpeople(聋人)adisabledperson(残疾人)
anelderlyperson(老人、上了年纪的人)ahomelessperson(无家可归的人)apoorperson(穷人)
二、.预习WelcometotheunitB并思考如何帮助这些人。
三、掌握下列单词、短语及句型;
1.Ineedsomemorefoodduringthewalk.
句中more作形容词,意思为“额外的;更多的”,常放在表示数量的词后,相当于“another+数字”。
CanIhavesomemoreporridge?
I’mstillveryhungry.
Addtenmorenewwordstothewordtree.
=Addanothertennewwordstothewordtree.
Whydothechildrenneedonemorecandle?
=Whydothechildrenneedanothercandle?
Fivepeoplearen’tenough.Weneedthreemorepeople
.=Weneedanotherthreepeople.
2.Sure,it’smeaningfultosupportcharities.
meaningfuladj.意味深长的,很有意义的;有意图的,有目的的。
ameaningfulexperience/decision有意义的经历、决定
ameaningfullook意味深长的一瞥
alotofmeaningfuladvice许多语重心长的劝告
severalyearsofmeaningfultraining几年有目的(有针对性的)培训
meanv.意思是;意味着
meaningn.意思
3.Idon’tthinkyou’lleverfinishyourwalk,Hobo.
霍波,我认为你绝不会坚持走完全程的。
句中ever作副词,起强调作用,意为“绝不”。
Noneofuswilleverforgettheexcitingscene.()
ever还可作“曾经”讲
Haveyoueverbeentotheplace?
No,never.
四、根据首字母提示,完成下列单词
1.Ab______personcan’tsee.Ad______personcan’thear.Ah_________personhasnohome.Ane______personisapersonofanoldage.
2.I’vevisitedthefamousmuseumd______mystayinthecity.
3.Ithinkit’sm______tojoininthecharitywalk,
4.Thegameiscomingnear,Theplayersaret_______forit.
5.Mrs.Zhangisd________inlegs,butshiishealthyinm______.
课堂巩固
一、根据comicstrip填空,每空一词。
EddieaskedHobowhathewasdoing.Hobosaidhewas_______fora_______walkandaskedEddieto_______him.Eddiethoughtitwas_______tosupport_______.Infact,Hoboneededsome______food.Hesaidhedidn’tneed______EddiethoughtHobowouldnever_____hiswalk.
二、根据所给汉语,完成下列句子,
1.对他们来讲,在活动之前和活动中互相支持和互相帮助是必要的。
It’s______forthemto_____andhelpeachotherbeforeand_______theevent.
2.Trailwalker每年举行一次。
参加它很有意义。
Trailwalker______________everyyearandit’s____________to__________it.
3.这次活动的目的就是为一个叫希望工程的慈善机构筹钱。
The_______oftheeventisto_________moneyforacharity______ProjectHope.
4.这个组织经常向无家可归的孩子提供食物。
This_________often____________food_______________children.
5.这将是你永远难忘的经历。
Thiswillbe_______________youwill___________________.
6.他们说以前从未看过如此精彩的足球比赛。
Theysaytheyhaveneverwatched_______________footballmatch.
7.通过捐零花钱,我们已帮助了数以千计来自贫困家庭的孩子继续他们的学业。
____________pocketmoney,wehavehelped____________childrenfrompoorfamilies____________withtheirstudies,
8.这些外国人习惯了中国的气候和食物,所以他们已习惯住在这儿。
Theseforeigners__________heweatherandfoodinChina,sothey___________________here.
四、选择填空
()1、IhopeIcanbuyasweaterjustlike________>
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
()2、HeisanAmerican,butheknows________Chinese.
A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
()3.Ihaveafriend________mewithmylessons.
A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp
()4.Lucyandherbrotherwerehelpinganoldman________thestreet.
A.crossB.crossingC.crossesD.tocrosses
()5.Afriend________isafriendindeed.
A.inourneedB.inneedsC.inneedD.inourneeds
()6._______havearestuntilyoufinish_______thebook.
A.Don’t;readB.Not;watchingC.don’t;readingD.Not;see
()7.Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocarrytheboxes?
No,.Ithinkweneed_______.
A.anotherB.twootherC.moretwoD.twomore
()8.Whenyouwriteacomposition,betterwrite_____ink,but____apencil.
A.in,withB.with,inC.with,withD.in,in
()9.HaveyouseenTomrecently?
Iwonder______withhisstudies.
A.howheisgettingalongB.thathegetsalongwell
C.whatheisgettingalongD.ifheisgettingalongwell.
()10.Myfatherwillcomeheretomorrow.Oh,we___thathe______today.
A.thought,wascomingB.think,came
C.think,comeD.havethought,hascome
Unit6Acharitywalk
Period2Reading
学习目标:
一、熟悉并理解文章的信息。
二、能通过图片、标题和上下文语境猜测课文大意。
三、能用正确的语言介绍一项具体的慈善活动。
课前预习
一、预习下列单词、短语和句型:
单词:
tough,within,hill,mountain,excellent,chance,spirit,record,training,
短语:
group…into,teamspirit,atleast,ofcourse,inneed,takeplace
句型:
1、OxfamTrailwalkerhasbeenoneofHongKong’sbigestfund-raisingeventssince1981.
2、Itisanexcellentchanceforpeopletolearnteamspirit.
3、Itisnecessaryforyoutosupportandhelpeachotherbeforeandduringtheevent.
4、Itisusefultohavesupportteamstobringyoufoodanddrinks.
5、Warmanddryclothesarealsonecessarytokeepyoucomfortableduringthewalk.
6、Itisnecessarythatyoustarttrainingafewmonthsbeforethewalk.
7、Whynottryyourbesttohelppeopleinneed?
二、熟读课文,了解课文大意。
课堂巩固
一、根据首字母和中文提示写单词。
1.Thasbeenoneofthebiggerfund-raisingeventsinHongKong.
2.Itisttofinishwalkinga100-kilo-metretrailwithin48hours.
3.Thiswillbeaneyouwillneverforget.
4.It'sanechanceforustolearnteamwork.
5.Idon'tthinkit'snformetolearnit.
6.ChinaisonetheoldestcountriesinA.
二、按要求改写下列句子。
1.verydifficult/it/to/is/such/climb/ahighmonutain(连词成句)
2.Thestudentsorganizethecharitywalktorainmoney.(同义词改写)
Thecharitywalktoraisemoney.
3.WhocanjoinTrailwalker?
(同义句改写)
WhocaninTrailwalker?
4.Whydon'tyoutryyourbesttohelppoorpeople?
(同义句改句)
tryyourbesttohelppoorpeople?
5.TherearefewchildrenjoiningtheCharitywalk,?
(完成反意疑问句)
三、单项选择。
(15分)
()1.Thereisnothing.
A.ofustotalkB.ofustotalkabout
C.forustotalkD.forustotalkaboout
()2.Playingcomputergamesmuchtime,Ithink.
A.spendsB.takesC.usesD.pay
()3.It'sforallofyoutounderstandtheofthewetlands.
A.importance;importantB.important;important
C.important;importanceD.importance;importance
()4.AlthoughIwon'thavesomuchmoney,mylifeis.
A.but;moremeaningB./;moremeaningful
C.but;moremeaningfulD./;moremeaning
()5.InChina,peopleoftenthinkandthechildrenneedhelp.
A.theoldB.oldC.olderlyD.elderly
()6.DividBeckhamisreallyexcellentfootballplayer.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()7.It'smeaningfulcharities.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportD.supports
()8.Thegirlcan'tseeanything.Wecansaysheis.
A.deafB.blindC.disabledD.rich
()9.Themoneypoorpeoplelastmonth.
A.isusedtohelpingB.isusedtohelp
C.wasusedtohelpD.wasusedtohelping
()10.Ofcourse,thewalkisnoteasy.
A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.myself
()11.Asupportteamcanprovideusfood.
A.forB.withC.inD.at
()12.It'sthatwesmokealot.
A.rightB.necessaryC.importantD.wrong
()13.—wasitsetup?
—Tohelpstudentsandschoolsinpoorareas.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How
()14.Ihavebeenhere2004.
A.beforeB.afterC.inD.since
()15.Theteacheralwaystriedhisbestpeopleinneed.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped
五、改错。
下列各句中均有一处错误,请找出并在后面的横线上改正
1.Youshouldplanwhatareyougoingtocarryduringthewalk.
2.Themoneyusedtohelppoorchildren.
3.Thiseventcanprovidepoorchildrenofachancetogotoschool.
4.WhatdoIneedtopayattentionifIwanttojoinalongwalk?
5.Ihavejoinedtheclubfornearly10years.
6.Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkitout.
7.Ireallyhopeyoutogotherewithme.
8.Oldpeoplemustbespokenpolitely.
9.Unluckily,heforgothisEnglishbookathome.
10.Mymotheroftentellsmedon'tplaycomputergames.
Unit6Acharitywalk
Period3Vocabulary
学习目标:
1、理解复合词的构成和含义。
2、能根据提示构成和记忆复合词。
课前预习
一、写出已学过的复合词,并注明中文意思。
(20个)
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
二、完成课本P.98作业。
课堂巩固
一、写出下列单词的中文意思。
1.centimetre____________2.necklace____________3.eggbeater__________4.lighthouse____________5.fireplace____________6.teapot_____________7.nightdress_______8.undershirt__________9.aeroplane_________10.hotdog_____
二、找出文中的8个复合词,并说明中文意思。
Lastweekend,mygrandparentsandIwenttotheWildlifeZoo.Wesawsomanywildanimalstherethateveryonewasveryexcited.then,wewenttohavelunch.weateseafodthere.Intheafternoon,mygrandparentswenttothesupermarkettogoshopping,whileIwenttothebookshop.Weallhadagoodtime.
Unit6Acharitywalk
Period4Grammar
学习目标:
1、学习用句型Itis+形容词+that来表达自己对某件事情的感受。
2、学习用句型Itis+形容词+todo来描述行为和情境。
。
3、学习用句型Itis+形容词+for…+todo的不定式来具体说明正在谈论的对象。
课前预习
一、预习下列短语和句子。
Lookdownon
Itisnecessarythatyoutrainyourselfbeforethewalk.
Itisdifficulttowalkthrougheightcountryparks.
Itisimportantforpeopletolearnteamspirit.
二、语法讲解
1.It+is/was+adj+for/ofsb.+动词不定式短语。
对于这个句型中究竟用for还是用of,一般遵循这样的规则:
如果形容词仅仅是描述事物的形容词,如:
difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等用for;如果形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如:
kind,good,nice,clever等则用of。
如:
Itisinterestingtoplaywithsnowinwinter.冬季里玩雪是很有趣的。
It'simportantforustokeepthewaterclean.
保持水质清洁对我们来说是很重要的。
It'sverykindofyoutosayso.
你这样说真是太好了。
注意:
(1)这一句式中的形容词位置也可换用名词;连系动词be也可换用其它连系动词,如feel等。
如:
It'sagoodhabittogetupearlyandgotobedearly.早睡早起是好习惯。
Itmustbegreatfuntoflytothemooninaspaceship.乘宇宙飞船飞往月球一定很有趣。
Itfeelsstrangetohaveatwinsister.有个孪生姐妹感觉很奇怪。
(2)后面能够接…forsb.的常见形容词有:
hard(难的) difficult(困难的) easy(容易的)important(重要的) interesting(有趣的) necessary(必要的)possible(可能的) impossible(不可能的) uninteresting(无聊的)后面能够接…ofsb.的常见形容词有:
good(好的) kind(亲切的) nice(美好的) clever(聪明的