专四作文新题型.docx

专四作文新题型.docx

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专四作文新题型

押题1我们应该欢迎“宅”生活吗？

题目要求

        ThepopularizationofcomputerandInternetservicehascreatedagroupofpeoplecalled“indoorsymen”or“indoorsywomen”.Theyprefertospendmostoftheirtimeathomeratherthangoingoutdoorsandhavingface-to-facecontactwithothers.Shouldpeoplechoosetobecomeindoorsy?

Thefollowingareopinionsfrombothsides.Readcarefullytheopinionsfrombothsidesandwriteyourresponseinabout200words,inwhichyoushouldfirstsummarizebrieflytheopinionsfrombothsidesandgiveyourviewsontheissue.

        Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organizationandlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

审题思路

        本题讨论“宅”生活是否可取。

在具体行文方面，考生应首先简要概述正方观点：

“宅”是现代的一种新型生活方式。

然后概述反方观点：

“宅”有种种弊端。

接下来给出自己的观点：

现代科技是把双刃剑，我们要把握好，适当利用可以使我们的生活更便利，但过度依赖则会对身体有害。

最后总结全文，重申观点。

高分范文

                                                ShouldWeEmbraceIndoorsyLifestyle?

        Withtheglobalizationofmoderntechnology,especiallytheworld-wideaccesstoInternetservice,people’slifestylehasbeengreatlyinfluenced.Someenjoyindoorsylifestyle.Theyholdthatindoorsylifestyleistime-savingandpeaceful.Incontrast,thoseagainsttheideaclaimthatkeepanindoorsylifestylewilldoharmtopeoplebothpsychologicallyandphysically.

        AsfarasIamconcerned,moderntechnologyisadouble-edgedsword.Ifweconsideritasausefultooltoimproveourlife,itwillcertainlybringunprecedentedconveniencetous.WiththeassistanceoftheInternet,onecansavehistimethroughworking,shopping,orcommunicatingwithothersathome.Also,solitudeisn’talwaysequaltoloneliness.Freefromoutsideinterruption,onecanbecreativeandkeephismindsharp.Ontheotherhand,toomuchrelianceonorindulgenceintheInternetwillcertainlyhaveanimpactonournormallifeandwork.Forinstance,indulginginsocialnetworkonlinemaycorrodepeoples’socialskills.Tobespecific,theymayfeellostwhentalkingwithpeopleface-to-face,whichmayaffecttheirnormalrelationshipwithfamilymembersandfriends.What’sworse,sittinginfrontofacomputeralldaylongmeanslittleoutdooractivities,whichmaydamageone’shealth.

        Inconclusion,whileenjoyingallthebenefitsthevirtualworldhasbroughttous,indoorsypeopleshouldalsostepoutoftheirhomeandengagethemselvesintherealworld.

押题3

 让“公务员热”降温

题目要求

        EveryyearmillionsofcandidatesattendtheNationalCivilServantExam,someofwhomeventakeitastheirlifelongcareertoattendtheexameveryyearinthehopeofpassingtheexamandbecomingacivilservant.Themostsought-afterpositionmayattractnearly10,000applicants.The“crazefortheCivilServantExam”hasbeenfiercelydebatedinrecentyears.Shoulduniversitygraduateszealouslypursuegovernmentposts?

Readcarefullytheopinionsfrombothsidesandwriteyourresponseinabout200words,inwhichyoushouldfirstsummarizebrieflytheopinionsfrombothsidesandgiveyourviewsontheissue.

        Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organizationandlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

审题思路

        本题讨论公务员考试热。

在具体行文方面，考生可首先简要概述正方观点，即参加公务员考试是有益的；然后概述反方观点，即应当遏制公务员考试的热潮。

然后给出自己的观点：

不能盲目地参加考试，要结合自身情况，并重点阐述理由。

最后总结全文。

高分范文

                                          CurbingtheCrazeforGovernmentPosts

        Oursociety is experiencing a crazefor theCivilServantExaminrecentyears,which makes becomingacivilservant apopularmindsetin society.Twooppositevoicesemerge,providingdifferentviewsoncareerplanning. Somethinkthegovernmentpostshouldbepursued,foritprovidesanappealingjobwithstability,fineincome,securewelfareyetrelativelymoderateworkload.Othersareagainstthezealouspursuitofgovernmentpostsbecauseitisnotasfavorableasitwasbefore.

        AsfarasIamconcerned,universitygraduatesshouldnotpursuegovernmentpostszealously.Firstly,careerplanningshouldbebasedonone’sambitionandspecialtyratherthansomeshort-sightedinterestslikethestabilityofajob.Graduatesareyoung;theyareinacrucialperiodofstrivingforabetterfuture.Andthegovernmentalsoneeds loyalandresponsibleemployeesinsteadofthosewhoonlyseekforself-interests.Secondly,stableasitis,thegovernmentpost lackscreativityandfreshness.Besides, somepositions have lessmobilityandprospectofpromotion,andthesalaryisontheaverage level,notsoencouragingcomparedwiththatinsomeprivatesectors.Thirdly,the conceptionofequatingagovernmentpostwithsuccessisapttomisleadgraduatestochoosegovernmentpositions evenirrelevanttotheir majors,causingthewasteofhumanresources.

        Inconclusion,universitygraduatesshouldpursuethegovernmentpostsinapropermanner. Thestabilityandwelfareofajobareimportant,buttheyshouldnotbetheonlyelementswetakeintoaccount.

押题4乘客可以在地铁上吃喝吗？

题目要求

        Recentlyinmanycities,suchasShanghai,NanjingandWuhan,passengersarenotallowedtoeatordrinkonsubways,andviolatorsshallbefined.Shouldfoodanddrinksbepermittedonsubways?

ThedebatehasbeenraginginChinaforalongtime.Governmentsandpassengersshowdifferentattitudes.Readcarefullytheopinionsfrombothsidesandwriteyourresponseinabout200words,inwhichyoushouldfirstsummarizebrieflytheopinionsfrombothsidesandgiveyourviewsontheissue.

        Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organizationandlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

审题思路

        本题讨论最近多地出台的地铁上不允许吃东西的政策。

在具体行文方面，考生应首先简要概述正反方观点。

然后阐述自己的观点：

不鼓励在地铁上吃东西，政府可以呼吁大家养成好的行为习惯，但是，吃东西是大家的权利，不能强制性地被剥夺。

最后总结全文。

高分范文

                                    ShouldPassengersEatandDrinkonSubways?

        Inrecentyears,eatinganddrinkingonsubwayshasbeenfoundmoreandmorecommon,whichhastriggeredmanyproblems.Thus,somecitiesforbidpassengersdoingthisandviolatorswillbefined.Alongwiththisnewregulationcomesaragingdebatewheretwooppositeattitudeshavebeenshown.Somebelievethateatinganddrinkingdoesn’thavedirectrelationtothesafetyofthesubwayoperationanddoesnotviolateanylawsandregulations.Otherswanttocurbthisbehaviorsoastomakethepublicenvironmentcleanandtidy.

        AsfarasIamconcerned,eatinganddrinkingonthesubwayisindeednotaproperbehavior,butitisalsonotreasonabletodeprivecitizensofthatright.Ontheonehand,eatinganddrinkingonthesubwayshouldbediscouraged.Thegovernmentshouldattachmoreimportancetoeducatingcitizensandappealforcultivatedandeco-friendlybehavioronpublictransportation.Announcementandposterscouldbeusedtoencouragepeopletocreateabetterenvironment.Ontheotherhand,itiseverycitizen’slegalrighttoeatandnoonecandeprivethemofthat.Withregardtothepregnant,theelderly,thesickandtheweak,thegovernmentcanallocatespecialroomforthemtoeatanddrinkinsidethesubway. 

        Inconclusion,thebehaviorofeatinganddrinkingonsubwaysshouldbediscouraged,buttherightofcertainpeopleshouldbeprotected. 

押题5少年犯是否应该和成年犯受到相同的处罚？

题目要求

        Shouldyoungcriminalsbetreatedinthesamewayasadultsbyauthorities?

Thisissuehasbeenintenselydiscussedforyears.Thefollowingarethesupporters’andopponents’opinions.Readcarefullytheopinionsfrombothsidesandwriteyourresponseinabout200words,inwhichyoushouldfirstsummarizebrieflytheopinionsfrombothsidesandgiveyourviewsontheissue.

        Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organizationandlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

审题思路

        本题讨论少年犯是否应该和成年犯受到相同的处罚。

在具体行文方面，考生首先要总结材料，概述正反双方的观点：

正方认为未成年罪犯应受到和成年罪犯同样的惩罚；而反方认为对未成年罪犯惩处要考虑多种因素。

然后给出自己的观点：

少年犯受到何种处罚应该视具体情况而定。

最后总结全文，重申观点。

高分范文

         ShouldYoungCriminalsBeTreatedintheSameWayasAdultsbyAuthorities?

        Inrecentyears,therateofjuveniledelinquencykeepsonsoaring,whichhasattractedlotsofattentionfromthegeneralpublicandthesocialscientists.Accordingly,whetheryounglawbreakersshouldbepunishedequallyasadultcriminalshasbecomeoneofthemostcontroversialissuesthroughouttheworld.Somepeopleclaimthatthelightersentenceswillneitherminimizethenumberofcrimescommittedbytheteenagersnormakethevictimsbelieveinequaljustice,whileothersholdtheviewthatwhatsanctionswillbeemployedshouldbedecidedbytakingthecriminals’age,motivationandfuturedevelopmentintoconsideration.

        Mystandisthatthisisneverapurelyblackandwhiteissue.Whetherthesamepenaltyshouldbeimposedonjuvenilelawbreakersandadultcriminalsisonthebasisofthespecificcase.Ontheonehand,thosewhocommitviolentcrimes,suchasrapeormurder,shouldbetreatedinthesamewayregardlessofthecriminals’agesoastoensurethejusticeandequality.Ontheotherhand,ifteenagersembarkonthecriminalroadbecauseofnegligence,passionandinduction,alighterpenaltycanhelpthemreflectonthemselvesaswellasgivethemachancetoturnoveranewlife.

        Allinall,itisahastyapproachtosimplyimposethesamepenaltiesonyoungcriminalsasadultsandjudgesshouldbemorediscreetaboutthepunishmentonjuvenilecriminals.

一、对比选择型1、适合Advantage/Disadvantage题型People’sviewstowardstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof主题词varygreatly.Somebelievethat观点1,whileotherssupportthat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetothelatterideabecauseits