高中英语语法填空练习24篇.docx
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高中英语语法填空练习24篇
高中英语语法填空专练
(1)
IntheUnitedStates,therewere222peoplereported(report)tobebillionaires(亿万富翁)in2003.TherichestoftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoneyby startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsoldwhen hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaireby thetimehewas30.However,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyatevenyounger (young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.Both ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollarsacting (act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.ButtheyoungestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited(继承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18!
(2)
Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcarhadbeenstolen (steal).Theyfiledareportat thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethemback totheparkinglottolookforevidence.
Totheiramazement,thecarhadbeenreturnedandtherewasanoteinitthatsaid:
“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothehospital.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwoticketsfor tonight'sManiaTwainconcert.”
Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattendedtheconcert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound.that theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwasanothernote:
“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don'tI?
”
(3)
Peopleliving (live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguages intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfouror fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedall these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.Before youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.
Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbookswritten (write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeeta newword,lookitup inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmost(much)usefulbook.
(4)
WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirstand thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismostdangerous(danger)then.
WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too .Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Have(have)alookfirst,oryouwillgothe wrongway.
InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswith twofloors.Youcansitonthesecond (two)floor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.
(5)
An artisthadasmalldaughter.Sometimeshepaintedwomenwithout anyclotheson,andheandhiswife alwaystriedtokeepthesmallgirloutwhenhewasdoingthis,“Sheistooyoungtounderstand,”theysaid.
Butoneday,whentheartistwaspainting (paint)awomanwithnoclotheson,heforgottolockthedoor,andthegirlsuddenlyranintotheroom.Hemotherranupthestairsafterher,butwhenshegottotheroom,thelittlegirlwasalreadyintheroomandlookingatthewoman.Both herparentswaitedforhertospeak.
Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaidnothing ,butthensherantohermotherandsaidangrily(angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?
”
(6)
MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“strangers (strange)”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.Instead manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazineswhich giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjectsincluding(include)familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,and evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.
Mostnewspapersregularly(regular)printlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereareanswers writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,othersarelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecialtraining(train)forthiskindofwork.
(7)
Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaceswhich arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecomeannoyed(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsand totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.It isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhow tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpa countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappiness (happy)oflocalinhabitants.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrows (grow)tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.
(8)
Londonwasawardedthe2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,defeating(defeat)EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapitalfor hefirsttimesince1948.
After Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated(淘汰)inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot(投票表决)oftheIOC.
InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsasthey watchedtheannouncementfromSingaporeonagiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonareawhere themainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)willbebased.
Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying(游说)inSingaporebefore leavingtohosttheG8summit(8国峰会)inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourverybest (good)partners,”Blairsaid.
It’sthefourthbid(申办)fromBritainafterfailed(fail)attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.
(9)
Whyissettinggoalssoimportant?
Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingthat youwantinlife.Insteadof justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyourself tomakeyourlifehappen.Successful (success)andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.
Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsetting(set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,andthey aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.
(10)
Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonderwhat theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.
Thinkofthespace.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup(setup).Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonastourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,permitting(permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisitingotherplanets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmadein medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.
Alltheworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,sofloatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecitiesunderthesea.
(11)
Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchantwho had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothingbutthebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasveryproud (pride)ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheisaveryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.Whenthemerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeandshewouldalwayshelphimoutandtide(帮助渡过)himthrough difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreatcontributions(contribute)inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellastaking(take)careofthehousehold.However,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.
(12)
Thereoncewereagoatandadonkeythat livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemostfood .Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefoodthan itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealousthat itbeganplottingagainst(谋划对付)thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretendtoget (get)sicksoyoucantakeadayoff ?
''Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜栏)onitssidewithitseyesclosed (close).Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.Afterlookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemadefromtheheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilledhisgoatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.
(13)
Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago. Shehadbeen(be)asuccessfulmodel,andfindingajobhadnotbeenaproblem —untilrecently.
WhenDawndidstarttryingtofindanothertypeof job ,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy(能力)wasamusttoemployment (employ).
SinceDawnhadalwaysbeenafraidoflearningcomput