研究生英语学位考试模拟题一文档格式.docx
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aenvybrespect
ctrustdpursue
20.Hiswinningtheawardwasthehighestattainmentofhiscareer.
adesirebspectacle
cachievementdjoy
21.Hewasabletomendthecupandsaucer.
awashbrepair
cdecoratedmold
22.Itisridiculoustobecomeangrywithsuchaninsignificantmatter.
asinfulbtragic
cabsurddunpardonable
23.Thecrowdswelleduntilthenoisemadecouldbeheardformiles.
ashoutedbcheered
cgrewdscattered
24.Theflowerswillwitherinafewhours.
ablossombdryup
copendrevive
25.Theautomobile'
sexhaustsystemgaveofffoulsmellingfumes.
aattractedbneutralized
cemitteddcondensed
SectionB（0.5pointeach）
Therearetensentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehassomethingomitted.Choosethewordorwordsfromthefourchoicesgiventobestcompleteeachsentence.
26.Unlessallstaffmembersagreeto_____totheplan,theremaybefurtherchangesinthecourseofaction.
ainferbprefer
cadheredassure
27.Itishardtoreconcilehissplendidspeech_____hisactualbehavior.
atobwith
condfrom
28.Advertisementsmayarouseastrongwishforsomething;
howtheneedisfilledwillprobablybe______theindividual.
aontobupto
castoddownto
29.______Ilikeverymuchtodoscience,asateacherIhavetogooverthestudents'
papersandtheses.
aAsfarasbSofar
cMuchasdInsofaras
30.Weallarguedwithhimnottosignthecontractwiththatcompany,but_____.
atonopurposebtogoodpurpose
conthespotdingoodshape
31.Plato'
steachingshadaprofound_____onAristotle.
aeffectbaffect
caffectationdtake
32.Theprofessortriedto_____interestinarchaeologybytakinghisstudentsonexpedition.
aencouragebstimulate
cdiminishdtake
33.HeisamongthoseluckyChinesestudentswhohavewon_____tofirst-rateU.S.universities.
apermissionbprofession
cadmittancedadmission
34.Probabilityisthemathematicalstudyofthe_____ofanevent'
soccurrence.
alikelihoodbdesirability
cpredictabilitydmalleability
35.Underthedirector-responsibilitysystem,thepartysecretary'
staskistofullysupportthedirectorinhisworkand______theParty'
spoliciesareobservedandStatequotamet.
atoseetobseetoit
cseetoitthatdtoseetoit
III.CloseTest（15minutes,10points）
Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,CorDforeachblankinthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletteroftheword（s）youhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
Ademocraticcountryisobligedtogivesomethoughttothequestionofwhoisallowedtovote.InBritain,the..36..isextendedtoallpeopleovertheageoftwenty-onewithsomeexceptions...37..attainingthisage,menandwomenacquireallkindsofresponsibilitiesfrom..38..youngerpeoplearefree.IntimesofNationalEmergency,however,the..39..ageatwhichayoungmanmaybecalled..40..tobeararmsiseighteen...41..itshouldnotbesurprisingthatsomepeoplearguethatifayoungmanisoldenoughtodieforhiscountry,heisoldenoughtohaveavoiceinhis..42...Atfirstsight,thisargumentmayappearformidable.Beforewedemandthatchanges..43..intheexistinglaw,however,wemustaskourselveswhetherwe..44..havenotfallenvictimsofalogicalfallacy.Whatqualitiesareneededinasoldier?
Hemust,..45..,bephysicallyfit,somebranchesoftheservicewillmakeintensive..46..uponhisagilityandpowersofphysicalendurance.Heshouldbecourageous,resourcefulandalert.heshouldunderstandand..47..disciplineandbe..48..,onoccasion,toobeyanordernotbecauseheunderstandsorapprovesofit,butbecauseitisorder.Whatqualities,ontheotherhand,mustweatleasthopetofindinavoter?
Theabilitytoreasonmustbeplacedhighonthelist.Ifamaniseasilytaken..49..byemotionaltraps,hewillnotbeabletomake..50..judgments.Hisexperienceoflifemustsurelybefairlyextensivebeforewecanplacesuchpowerinhishands.
36.aprivilegebabilitycchancedduty
37.aOnbBeforecAfterdAt
38.athosebthemcwhichdthat
39.abestbmaximumcminimumdpossible
40.aupbuponcindout
41.aHoweverbMoreovercNeverthelessdTherefore
42.abusinessbaffairscmattersdthings
43.ashouldmakebaremadecwillbemadedbemade
44.amustbcancmaydoughtto
45.aobviouslybapparentlycseeminglydmatter-of-fact
46.arequirementsbexpectationsccommandsddemands
47.aapproveofbtakecreceivedaccept
48.awillingbreadyclikelydeasy
49.aafterbovercindup
50.asensitivebsensiblecsentimentaldsensational
IV.ReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points）
Direction:
Inthispartofthetest,therearefiveshortpassagesforyoutoread.Readeachpassagecarefully,andthendothequestionsthatfollow.ChoosethebestanswerA,B,CorDandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Thestruggleforhealthandsafetystandardsforindustrialworkershasproducedaninterestingandsomewhatunexpectedcontroversy;
someworkersdonotwantobligatoryprotection,particularlyifitmeansthattheywillnotbeallowedtodocertainkindsofjobs.Forexample,anumberofindustriesarerefusingtoletwomenworkincertainareasbecauseofpossibledangeroftheirchildrentheyshouldbecomepregnant.Manywomenfeelthatthisisdiscriminatoryandthattheyshouldbeallowedtodecideforthemselvesifaparticularjobposesarisk.Theyargue,inparticular,thatsuchregulationsareunfairbecause
（1）manyofthewomenworkers,whethersingleormarried,donotintendtohavechildren,and
（2）manyarebeyondchildbearingage.Managementspokesmen,ontheotherhand,saythattheydonotwanttoberesponsibleforthepossibleimpairmentofachildandthattheywillfighttocomplywiththehealthandsafetystandardswhichhavebeenrecommendedfortheprotectionofwomen.
51.Acontroversyhasarisenbecauseofrules_____.
aforscientiststodealwithHealthProtection
bthatastronautsmustfindnewmaterialstoworkwith
caboutwherewomencanwork
dconcerningfamiliesthatwork
52.Manywomenthinkobligatoryprotection______.
aisdiscriminatorytowardsthem
bcausesarisktounbornchildren
cishazardoustotheirhealth
dwon'
tmakeadifferencetothem
53.Takinghealthandsafetyprecautionsis_______.
auptotheworkers
btheresponsibilityofmanagement
cthewomen'
s'
problem
dmostlynotneeded
54.Someindustriesrefusetoletwomenworkincertainarea____.
abecausetheycouldmaketoomuchmoney
bsotheywon'
tbeinjured
csotheirfamilieswon'
thaveproblems
dbecauseofpossibledangertoanunbornchild
Passage2
WeknewSylviaandJackhadhadproblemswiththeirflat,buthehadnotbeentoldthedetails.NotuntiltheycameforaweekendinSeptember.AtdinnerontheFridayevening,Kittysaid,"
Youwrotethattheflatwasn'
tquitewhatyouexpected.Weimaginedtheworst,likehorridneighborsorrisingdamp.Ofcourse,itcouldbejusttoosmall.You'
resharingwithanothercouple,aren'
tyou?
"
"
We'
resharing,Mother,"
Slviareplied."
Itreallywasn'
tnecessary,"
Jackexplainedproudly."
I'
vehadasubstantialrise,andwecaneasilymanage.It'
smuchbettertobeindependent."
Oh,"
Iagreed."
Whatwasthetrouble?
Kittyasked,impatientandunwillingtoletgo."
Nothingmuch,"
Sylviasaid."
Theflat'
sfine.Itwastheothercouple,SallyandTomFord.You'
veneverseensuchanuntidypair.Wesharedthesitting-roomandthekitchenandthebathroomandgotfedupwiththemessofitall."
Andwhatmakeitworse,"
Jackputin,"
wasthattheyaccusedusofthesamesortofthing.TomandInearlycametoblowswhenhelockedupsomeoftheirweddingpresentswewereallusing,astheyusedours,naturally."
Youtakeachancewhenyoumakeasharingarrangement,"
Kittysaid,"
unlessyou'
veknowntheotherpeopleaalongtime.Weretheyalwaysdisorganizedlikethat,ordiditstartsuddenly?
Somethingmighthaveupsetthegirl."
Iknewhfortheesatcollege,Mother.Sheseemedallrightthen,IhadtheshockofmylifewhenIsawhowsheandTomlived."
Ineverrealizedyouweresoparticular,mydear,"
Kittysaidwithasmile."
Iam,inmyownflat,"
SallyandTomleftamonthago."
Wecouldheleftinstead,"
Jacksaid."
Butwhyshouldwe?
Afterall,theflatwasinournames,nottheirs.Weweregladtoseethebackofthem."
55.WhatdidKittyhopetodotheweekendinSeptember?
aLookforalargeflatforSylvia.
bGettoknowtheneighborsbetter.
cFindoutwhatwentwronginSylvia'
sflat.
dDoso
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