陕西省中考英语试题含答案.docx
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陕西省中考英语试题含答案
2012年陕西省初中毕业学业考试
英语试题
试题类型：
A
第
卷（共70分）
听力部分
.听句子，选答语
本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1.A.Fine,thanks.B.Todayisfine.C.Yes,Iam.
2.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.Thisway,please.
3.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Idon’tthinkso.
4.A.He’sbusy.B.He’sadoctor.C.He’squiet.
5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.No,Iwon’t.C.OK,Iwill.
.听对话，选答案
本题共有10个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6.A.Herumbrella.B.Hercamera.C.Herhat
7.A.PopmusicB.CountrymusicC.Lightmusic
8.A.It’scloudy.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssunny.
9.A.ApplejuiceB.Beefdumplings.C.Orangejuice.
10.A.Linda.B.Jenny.C.Steve.
11.A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasastomachache.
C.Shehasatoothache.
12.A.Thebank.B.Thepostoffice.C.Thebookstore.
13.A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthetheater.
14.A.Forherself.B.Forherdaughter.C.Forherson.
15.A.BecauseherfatherlostthekeysB.Becauseshelostherkeys
C.Becauseshelostherfather’skeys.
听短文，选答案
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
16.HowoldwasDavidwhenhewenttothemiddleschool?
A.12B.13C.14
17.Whenhewasinthefirstyearofmiddleschool,Davidalways.
A.tookthebustoschool.B.wenttoschoolbybike.C.rantoschool.
18.HowdidDavidgethiscomputer?
A.TheschoolgaveittohimB.Hisparentsboughtitforhim.
C.Heboughtitforhimself.
19.Afterhegotthecomputer,.
A.David’sgradeswerenotsogoodasbefore
B.David’sgradeswerebetterthanbefore.
C.Davidstudiedashardasbefore.
20.Davidfeltwhenheheardhismother’swords/
A.bored.B.happy.C.sorry.
笔试部分
单项选择
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21.Lookateraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.—Whodidyougotothemovie?
—Nobody.Iwentalone.
A.withB.aboutC.forD.from
23.—canIgetthebookifIorderittoday?
—Inaweek.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany
24.Iamgoingtothesupermarkettobuysomethisafternoon.
A.paperandpencilB.applesandbanana
C.milkandeggsD.bowlandspoons
25.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshavetorubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.
A.turnupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup
26.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.
—Sorry，mum.Ionthephone..
A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalked
27.TenyearshadpassedtheCCTVeventPeopleWhoMovedChinatookplacein2002.
A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.since
28.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfindaone.
A.bigB.smallC.biggerD.smaller
29.Anewclubinourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithasmanymembers.
A.startsB.isstartedC.hasstartedD.wasstarted
30.TomorrowisFather’sDay.Idon’tknow.
A.whatcanIdoformyfatherB.whatIwillgetformyfather
C.whereIwentwithmyfatherD.wherewillIgowithmyfather
完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan31.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.
Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfaher’spainting.Hegot32.Atthetimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,“Iwantto33likeyou!
”Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.He34rememberedhischildhood（童年）.Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn’tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn’twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto35her.
Withherfather’shelp,Yanisoon36.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostoget37forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix,Yanihadmadeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People38herworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.
Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere39indifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,40herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife..
31.A.actorB.athleteC.artistD.engineer
32.A.angryB.excitedC.sadD.interested
33.A.laughB.speakC.standD.paint
34.A.happilyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually
35.A.helpB.stopC.refuseD.miss
36.A.didhomeworkB.mademoneyC.didsportsD.madeprogress
37.A.newsB.timeC.ideasD.luck
38.A.hatedB.lovedC.foundD.forget
39.A.lostB.soldC.boughtD.shown
40.A.andB.butC.soD.or
阅读理解
第一节：
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
A
Arcticfox（北极狐）isakindofsmallfoxthatlivesintheArctic.Itgrowsabout50centimeterslong,notincludingitstail,30centimeterstallandweighsfrom3to7kilos.
TheArcticfoxesarewhiteorblueincolor.Thewhiteonesarewhiteinwinter,butgrey-browninsummer.Theblueonesareblue-greyallyearround.TheArcticfoxeshavelong,thickhairthatiscalledfur.Andthelongfurcoverstheirwholebodies,includingboththeircateyesandrabbitfeet,tokeepthemwarminthelowtemperatureintheArctic.
TheArcticfoxesfeedmainlyonbirds,birds’eggsandothersmallanimals.Teamworkisthewaytheylookforfood,andtheydon’tliketodothatalone.
BabyArcticfoxesareverylovely.Theydon’topentheireyesuntilaweekaftertheirbirth.Forthefirsthalfoftheyear,theirparentsofferthemfood.Theybegintolookforfoodontheirownwhentheyareaboutsixmonthsold.Thenextyeartheycanlivealone.
Today,thenumberoftheArcticfoxesisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,becausepeoplekillthemfortheirfurtomakebeautifulcoatsformoney.SomethingmustbedonetoprotecttheArcticfoxes.
41.NotalltheArcticfoxeschangetheircolorsindifferentseasons.
42.TheArcticfoxeshaverabbiteyesandcatfeet.
43.BabyArcticfoxesarebornwiththeireyesopen.
44.Birds,birds’eggsandothersmallanimalsarethemainfoodfortheArcticfoxes.
45.Accordingtothepassage,therearemoreArcticfoxesnow.
第二节阅读B、C、D三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
B
●Lastmonth,somevolunteersfromXi’anwenttoamiddleschoolinthemountainarea.Theygaveaway40beds,2computersandhundredsofbookstothestudents.Theschoolliesdeepinthemountains.Studentshavetoliveintheschool.Buttheschoolwastoopoortoprovidebedsforthem,sotheyhadtosleeponthedesks.Thankstothevolunteers,nowthestudentscansleepontheirownbedsintheschool.
●TheZapps,fromArgentina（阿根廷）,begantheirtourintheiroldcarsseveralyearsago.Theytravelledtoover40countrieswithfourkids.Manypeoplewonderedwhatmadethemtravelaroundtheworld.Theysaid,“It’sjustouedream,abigdream,fromArgentinatothewholeworld.Thankstothosewhosupportedusduringourjourney,ourdreamcametrueintheend.“Doyouwanttoseeyourdreamcometrue?
”Ifso,whynotstartrightaway?
●JackTsonisandLindsayMorrisoninSydneydecidedtodosomethingspecialontheUN’sInternationalDayofPeace.Theybothlovedpeace.Theybothwantedtobreaktheworldrecordforthelongesthandshaketobringmoreloveandpeacetotheworld.Tobreaktheworldrecord,theyneededtoshakehandsforover11hourswithoutastop.Finallytheymakeit.Theirarmshurtalot,buttheywereveryhappy.
46.Thevolunteergaveawaytothestudents.
A.bedsandcomputersB.clothesandbooks
C.desksandbedsD.bedsandbags.
47.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondstory?
A.Wecanhardlytravelaroundtheworldifwehaveanoldcar.
B.Wecantravelaroundtheworldifnobodyhelpsus.
C.Weshouldrealizeourdreamsifwehavelotsofmoney.
D.Weshouldstartrightawayifwewanttorealizeourdream.
48.WhichisTRUEaboutthemeninthelaststory?
A.Ittookthemlessthan11hourstobreaktheworldrecord.
B.Theywerehappythoughtheydidn’tbreaktheworldrecord.
C.Bothofthemlovedpeace.D.Theyoftenshookhands
C
ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmalltheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJanuarytillMarcheveryyear.Why?
Becauseitismadeoficeandsnow!
Whentheweathergetswarm,thehotelmelts（融化）andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelownersbuildthehotelagain.
EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthetablesandchairs,ismadeofice.Eventhebedsaremadeofice!
Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.Insidetheicehotel,thetemperatureisabout27°F（-3°C）
Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemwarm.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing.Ortheycangoskatinginthediningroom.Attheendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.
ManypeopleenjoytheIceHoteleveryyear.Buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimebeforeitmeltsagain.
49.Everyyear,thishotelisonlyopenfor
A.fourweeksB.aboutthreemonthsC.twoseasonsD.aboutayear
50.Peoplecangointhediningroomafterbreakfast.
A.skiing.B.skating.C.fishingD.swimming
51.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AnUnusualHotelB.AWarmHotelC.ACommonHotelDAnOldHotel
D
HiHongbo,
I’msogladtoreadaboutthechangestalkingplaceinyourcity.It’sreallygoodnewsthatyoucantravelbysubwayinXi’an,thoughthere’sonlyonelinethere.HereinLondonwehavetwelvelines.Bytheway,wedon’tusetheword“subway”here.It’s
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