届江苏省扬州市宝应中学高三上学期考试英语测试解析版.docx
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届江苏省扬州市宝应中学高三上学期考试英语测试解析版
2022届江苏省扬州市宝应中学高三上学期12月考试英语测试
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Attheendofaterm.C.Duringavacation.
2.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Drinkingacupoftea.B.Washingclothes.C.Goingtothebank.
3.Wherewasthecomputerusedlastweek?
A.Inalab.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inatheater.
4.Whatistrueaboutthewoman?
A.Shelikesmathnow.B.SheisverygoodatEnglish.C.Shethinksthemanisfunny.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Hermotherisahousewife.
B.0nly10%ofAmericanmotherswork.
C.MostAmericanmotherswork.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读.各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abirthdayparty.B.Afestival.C.Aclassreunion.
7.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?
A.Staywithherfamily.B.Gotoapartywiththeman.C.Goonvacation.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofearthquakes?
A.Sheisusedtothem.B.Sheisscaredofthem.C.Shehasn'texperiencedany.
9.Howstrongwastheearthquakethatjusthappened?
A.Itwasstrongerthantheonein1989.
B.Atleast4.0ontheRichterscale.
C.About7.1ontheRichterscale.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whywasthemandisappointed?
A.Chinalostthematch.
B.Chinadidnotplaywell.
C.Theotherteammadetoomanymistakes.
11.Whatdidthewomanenjoymostaboutthematch?
A.Thepassionofthesport.
B.Theskilloftheplayers.
C.Theclosescoreofthegame.
12.WhatdidthemansayaboutChina'swomen'steaminthenextOlympics?
A.Chinawillsurelywinagoldmedal.
B.Chinawilldefinitelylosetogoodteams.
C.Chinashouldhopeforabronzemedal.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthemanstopthewoman?
A.Toaskherfordirections.
B.Togiveheraticketforspeeding.
C.Towarnheraboutthekidsinthestreet.
14.Whatwasthespeedlimitwherethewomanwasdriving?
A.40mph.B.25mph.C.35mph.
15.Whatwillhappenifthewomangoestotrafficschool?
A.Shewon'thavetopayafine.
B.Shewon'thavetogotocourt.
C.Herinsurancewon'tbecomemoreexpensive.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutschoolzones?
A.Therearesometimeschildrenthereevenonweekends.
B.Peoplearemorelikelytogetticketsthere.
C.Theyaremoredangerousthanotherareas.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwasthemainfocusofthestudy?
A.Howtoeatchocolatewithoutgainingweight.
B.Thehealthbenefitsofeatingchocolate.
C.Theeffectsofeatingchocolateonhappiness.
18.Whoreportedthebestresults?
A.Peoplewhoatenochocolateatall.
B.Peoplewhoatealotofchocolateeveryday.
C.Peoplewhoateamoderateamountofchocolateeveryday.
19.Whatdidtheresearcherssayaboutthestudy?
A.Thereisstillalotofworktobedone.
B.Milkchocolatewasusedintheexperiment.
C.Eatingtoomuchchocolatehadnopositiveimpactonhealth.
20.Whomightappreciatethisnewsreportmost?
A.Peoplewhowanttochangetheirdiet.
B.Peoplewhoexerciseregularly.
C.Peoplewhoalreadyeatchocolatefairlyoften.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NEW:
ThankstotheSNCFdiscountcard,youwillneverpaymorethan€ 39forashorttrip,€ 59foranintermediatetripand€79foralongtripinEurope,in2ndclassonadirectTGVINOUIandINTERCITEStrain.
It'stimetopackyourbagandexplorethe4cornersofFrance!
Goodtoknow:
youcanstartthevalidityofyourcardupto5monthsafterthedateofpurchase（Ex:
youbuy1cardon01/01/2022,youcanstartitsvalidityon01/06/2022,touseituntil31/05/2023）.
Doyoutravelregularly?
Discoverourdiscountcards
Yourdiscountcardpaysforitselfalreadyfromthefirsttrip
-60%for1childaged4to11accompaniedbythecardholder
CappedpricesevenatthelastminuteinFrance
Freeexchangeandrefundofticketsuntil3daysbeforedeparture
Anewdiscountcard,withevenmoreadvantages!
Discoverthediscountcardandits3profilestomeeteveryone'sneeds.Dependingonyourage,selectthecardthatsuitsyouandbenefitfromreductionsallyearround!
1.Thispieceofinformationis________.
A.sentbyTGVINOUIB.sentbyINTERCITES
CaimedatsellingtrainticketsD.aimedatsellingdiscountcards
2.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthediscountcard?
A.Itcostsyou€79foranintermediatetripticket.B.Itdoesnotworkforafirst-classticket.
C.Itsvaliditystartsfromthedateofbuying.D.Itallowsyoutoreturnticketsatanytime.
3.IfalongtiptickettoLondonfromPariscosts€200,thenanadultwithadiscountcardandhis10-year-oldsonshouldpay________.
A.€400B.€280C.€159D.€158
【答案】1.D2.B3.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。
文章是一则SNCF打折卡的促销信息，介绍了其优惠政策等。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段“NEW:
ThankstotheSNCFdiscountcard,youwillneverpaymorethan€39forashorttrip,€59foranintermediatetripand€79foralongtripinEurope,in2ndclassonadirectTGVINOUIandINTERCITEStrain.（好消息：
由于有了SNCF折扣卡，您在欧洲乘坐TGVINOUI和INTERCITES直达列车的二等座，短途永远不会超过39欧元，中途旅行59欧元，长途旅行79欧元的价格）”结合文章是一则SNCF打折卡的促销信息，介绍了其优惠政策等。
可推知，这条信息的目的是销售打折卡。
故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“NEW:
ThankstotheSNCFdiscountcard,youwillneverpaymorethan€39forashorttrip,€59foranintermediatetripand€79foralongtripinEurope,in2ndclassonadirectTGVINOUIandINTERCITEStrain.（好消息：
由于有了SNCF折扣卡，您在欧洲乘坐TGVINOUI和INTERCITES直达列车的二等座，永远不会超过39欧元，中级旅行59欧元，长途旅行79欧元的价格）”可知，B选项“这对头等座不起作用”正确。
故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“NEW:
ThankstotheSNCFdiscountcard,youwillneverpaymorethan€39forashorttrip,€59foranintermediatetripand€79foralongtripinEurope,in2ndclassonadirectTGVINOUIandINTERCITEStrain.（好消息：
由于有了SNCF折扣卡，您在欧洲乘坐TGVINOUI和INTERCITES直达列车的二等座，短途永远不会超过39欧元，中途旅行59欧元，长途旅行79欧元的价格）”以及“-60%for1childaged4to11accompaniedbythecardholder（由持卡人陪同的一名4至11岁儿童可获减免60%）”可知，如果一张从巴黎到伦敦的长途票需要花费200欧元，那么一位持有打折卡的成年人和他10岁的儿子需要支付79+200×（1-60%）=159欧元。
故选C。
B
Anoldmanandhissonweredrivingtheirdonkeytoaneighboringfairtosellhim.Theyhadnotgonefarwhentheymetwithatroopofwomencollectedroundawell,talkingandlaughing"Lookthere,”criedoneofthem,“didyoueverseesuchfellows,tobetrudgingalongtheroadonfootwhentheymightride?
”Theoldmanhearingthis,quicklymadehissonmountthedonkeyandcontinuedtowalkalongmerrilybyhisside.
Presentlytheycameuptoagroupofoldmeninearnestdebate."There,"saidoneofthem"itproveswhatIwassaying.Whatrespectisshowntooldageinthesedays?
Doyouseethatidleladridingwhilehisoldfatherhastowalk?
Getdown,youyoungscapegrace,andlettheoldmanresthisexhaustedbody.“Uponthistheoldmanmadehissondismount,andgotuphimself.
Inthismannertheyhadnotproceededfarwhentheymetacompanyofwomenandchildren:
“Why,youlazyoldfellow,"criedseveraltonguesatonce,“howcanyourideuponthebeast,whilethatpoorlittleyoungmantherecanhardlykeeppacebythesideofyou?
”TheMillerimmediatelytookuphissonbehindhim.
Theyhadnowalmostreachedthetown.“pray,honestfriend,”saidacitizen,“isthatdonkeyyourown?
"“Yes,”repliedtheoldman.“O,onewouldnothavethoughtso,”saidtheother,“bythewayyouloadhim.Why,youtwofellowsarebetterabletocarrythepoorbeastthanheyou.”So,alightingwithhisson,theytiedthelegsofthedonkeytogetherandwiththehelpofapolestruggledtocarryhimontheirshouldersoverabridgeneartheentrancetothetown.
Thisentertainingsightbroughtthepeopleincrowdstolaughatit,tillthedonkey,notlikingthenoisenorthestrangehandlingthathewassubjectto,broketheropesthatboundhimandfallingoffthepole,fellintotheriver.
4.Whoactuallycausedtheoldman'sloss?
A.Himself.B.Hisson.C.Thedonkey.D.Peoplewholaughedathim.
5.Inwhatlogicalorderdidtheauthorarrangetheeventsinhisstory?
A.Fromnegativetopositive.B.Fromreasonabletoabnormal.
C.Fromimaginarytofactual.D.Fromrealistictoideal.
6.Whatmainfeelingdoesthedonkeyhaveintheprocess?
A.ExcitedB.RelaxedC.ConfusedD.Worried
7.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisstory?
A.Toomanycooksspoilthemeatsoup.
B.Don'keepallyoureggsinonebasketball.
C.Bytryingtopleaseeverybodyyoucanpleasenobody.
D.Lifeiswhathappenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.
【答案】4.A5.B6.C7.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了老人和儿子去市集上卖驴，先是一群妇女说应该让儿子骑上驴，老人照做了。
后来遇到一群老人，老人们指责儿子不应该骑驴，于是老人自己坐了上去，后来又遇到一群妇女和孩子，指责老人骑驴，而儿子跟不上自己，于是二人一起坐了上去。
最后一个市民指责他们都坐在驴子上，驴子太受罪，于是老人艰难地把驴扛过了镇子入口附近的一座桥，结果驴子因为挣扎掉到了河里。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段“Theyhadnowalmostreachedthetown.“pray,honestfriend,”saidacitizen,“isthatdonkeyyourown?
"“Yes,”repliedtheoldman.“O,onewouldnothavethoughtso,”saidtheother,“bythewayyouloadhim.Why,youtwofellowsarebetterabletocarrythepoorbeastthanheyou.”So,alightingwithhisson,theytiedthelegsofthedonkeytogetherandwiththehelpofapolestruggledtocarryhimontheirshouldersoverabridgeneartheentrancetothetown.（现在他们差不多到达了那个城镇。
“请问，诚实的朋友，”一个市民说，“那头驴是你自己的吗？
”“是的，”老人回答。
“哦，看你给他装东西的样子，”另一个说，“谁也不会这么想。
喂，你们两个驮这只可怜的牲口比他驮你们强多了。
”于是，他带着儿子下来，把驴腿绑在一起，在一根杆子的帮助下，艰难地把驴扛过了镇子入口附近的一座桥）”以及最后一段“Thisentertainingsightbroughtthepeopleincrowdstolaughatit,tillthedonkey,notlikingthenoisenorthestrangehandlingthathewassubjectto,broketheropesthatboundhimandfallingoffthepole,fellintotheriver.（这一有趣的景象引来了成群的人的嘲笑，直到驴子不喜欢这噪音和它所受的奇怪的处理，挣断了绑着它的绳子，从杆子上掉到河里）”可知，老人的损失是他自己造成的。
故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段“This
升级会员 