必修五复习.docx
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必修五复习
期末复习
单元知识结构:
Unit5(急救)
Reading1:
烧伤的急救措施(style:
a)
Reading2:
英勇少年接受表彰(Style:
a)
Grammar:
Functionalexpressions:
giveinstructions(指示建议别人该怎么做)多用祈使句。
单元内容:
1.Inourdailylife,therearealotofaccidentalinjuriessuchas
etc.Soitisimportantforustoknowalittleaboutfirstaid.Thoughfirstaidismostlynotperformedbydoctorsornurses,ifitisgivenintime,sometimesitcansavepeople’slives.Sothisunitwillencourageustolearnsthaboutfirstaid.
①Theskinisanpartofyourbodyanditslargest.Ithasmanyimportant:
itactsasaagainstdisease,andthesun’sharmfulrays;itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itgivesyouyoursensesofpain,touch,etc.Inshort,theskinisveryimportant.Soifyourskingetsburned,itwillbeserious.Soknowingfirstaidforburnsbecomesnecessary.
②Causesofburns:
Thereareaofthingsthatmaycauseburnssuchas,,etc.
③Typesofburnsandthecharacteristicsortheofburns.
Thereare3ofskin.Accordingly,thereare3typesofburns.
Firstdegreeburns:
affectthelayeroftheskin,arenotseriousandshouldfeelbetterin.//Theskinwillbecomedry,redand
swollen.Itwillturnwhitewhen(itis)pressed.Youwillfeelmildlypainful.
Seconddegreeburns:
affecttheandlayeroftheskin.,areserious,andtakeafewweekstoheal.//Theskinwillbecome,redandswollen.Itwillhaveblistersandwatery.Anditwillbeextremelypainful.
Thirddegreeburns:
affectallthreelayersoftheskinandanyandundertheskin.Themustgotohospitalatonce.//Theskinwillbecomeblackandwhite,charredandswollen.Ifthenervesare,peoplewillfeelno.
④Firstaidtreatment:
1.Remove/takeoffandusingif(itis)necessary
theyaretotheburn.
2.Coolburnswithcoolbutnotwatersoastotheburningprocess,
thepainandswelling.
3.Placecool,clean,wetonfirstdegreeburns.Keepchangingthewetclothsonseconddegreeburns.
4.Drytheburnedarea.Don’trub.
5.Covertheburnedareawithadry,cleanthatwillnottotheskin.
6.Keeptheburnedareahigherthanheartif(itis)possible.
7.Getthevictimstothedocteratonceiftheinjuriesaresecondorthirddegree.
2.HeroicTeenagerReceivesAwardisapieceofnews,soafterlearningthispassage,weshouldhaveexperiencedsomefeaturesofthiskindofpassages.
1.thetitleandthepictures-----giveclues(线索);
2.thefirstparagraph-----givetheabstractofthenews.(longsentenses)
3.therestpart--------details(fromtheimportanttothelessimportant)(quationsofwords语言对话的引用)
Johnwasstudyinginhisroomheheardscreaming.
Whenheandhisfatherrushedoutside,amanranfromthe.
MrsSlade,hadbeenstabbedwithaknife.Shewaslyingonthegroundheavily.Herhandshadalmostbeen.
Johnaskedanumberofpeoplenearbyforbandages,butnobodycould
any.
Intheend,Johnusedteatowelsandtapetothemostsevereinjuries
herhands.Heslowedthebleedingbypressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandarrived.
TherewasnodoubtthatitwasJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshehehadlearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.Itshowedthata
offirstaidcouldmakeareal.
写出本单元中学习的你认为重要的单词:
动词:
名词:
形容词:
副词:
其它重要词组:
重要语言现象或结构:
句型:
功能语言的表达:
语法(省略与替代现象,目的是为了语言表达更简明):
1.省前、省后:
在一两天里:
.
2.todo的省略:
省to:
还to
todo------tohavedone----
tobeateacher-------.
3.主从句主语相同,或从句的主语是it,可以省从句的主语和be动词,当意思明确的情况下可以把引导从句的连词也省去,这时相当与非谓语动词作状语或定语:
Whenaccordingtotheinstruction,themedicinehasnosideeffect.
If(itis)necessary//ifpossible,-----
4.其它:
定语从句中的省略,宾语从句中的省略,建议命令要求坚持从句中的should可以省略,if虚拟条件句中有should/were/had,可以省if提前should/were/had.
5.替代:
ifso,ifnot,Ihopeso/Ihopenot,do可替代谓语部分,代词it,one,theone
theone,theones,that,those,therest,etc.
期末复习
单元知识结构:
Unit4:
(制作新闻)
Reading1:
我的的第一个工作任务:
真让人难忘啊
Reading2:
抢先报道独家新闻
Grammar:
Functionalexpressions:
makeappointments----定约会
单元内容:
Thisunitwantstoencourageusteenagerstothinkmorerealisticallyaboutourfuturejobsandthusgetprepared.Ittakesthenewstradeforexampletoprovideuswiththeinformationaboutthetypesofoccupations(jobs)concerningthenewstrade,workthateachoccupationinvolvesandqualitiesthatarerequired.Andafterhavingthisunit,wewillatleastknowmoreaboutthosenewsmenandtheirdailywork.
1.ItisthefirstdayforZhouYangasaattheofficeofapopularnewspaper.Heisverycurious.Heasksalotofquestionsandhisbossgiveshimsomeinstructions.Sothepassageisorganisedbyquestionsand.
①cooperatewith:
First,ZhouYangwillbesentasantoanjournalist.
Besides,hewillhaveaprofessionalwithhimtotake.
howtoatruestory.
Heneedstobeandaskmanydifferentquestions.
Goodreportersmusthaveaforastory.Sometimestheymustuseresearchtothemselvesofthemisssingpartofthestory.
Alistofdosanddon’ts:
don’tmissyour,don’tbedon’ttalktoomuchandlistenforfacts.
Atrickofthetrade:
hecanuseatomakesurethathegetsthefacts.
howtoastory.
ThebosstoldZhouYangacaseafootballerthemofgettingthewrongendoftheanddemandeddamages.
Infactthefootballerreallytookbribesfornotscoringgoalstolettheotherteamwin.Sohewas.
ThoughJournalistsallwanttocoveratruestory,theyhavetobecarefultoprotectthemselvesfromaccusation.Soitisreallya.
2.Atypicaldayasajournalist.WewillspendsometimewithZhouYangtoseehowthenewsmenworktogethertomakenewsortogeta.Besides,wewillgettoknowsomecharacteristicsofnews.Timeislife;newsmustbeaccuratelyandconciselywritten//quicktothepoint;newsmustrevealthetruth.
ZhouYanghadjustcomebackfromanwithafamousfilmstar.:
Hewrotethestorycarefully,and.Hesubmittedthearticletoaeditorfromhis,whotheevidence,readthearticleandpasseditontothe.Shethepiece,designedtheandchoseagoodpictureforit.AfterthatthearticlewaspassedtoaEnglishspeakertothestyle.Theeditorreadit,itandcheckedtheevidenceagain.Thenewsdeskeditorgotallthestoriesandphotostothepages.Finalllytheprinteralltheinformationintofilmnegatives.Hecombinedthenegativestogethertomakecoloredpages.Atthelastthecopiesofthenewspapercameout.
写出本单元中学习的你认为重要的单词:
动词:
名词:
形容词:
副词:
其它重要词组:
重要语言现象或结构:
句型:
功能语言的表达:
语法(倒装:
讲述的是主谓间的顺序):
(半倒装;全倒装;部分成分的提前)
半倒装:
把谓语动词的一部分(情态动词,助动词放于主语前)
1.否定词位句首如:
其中有句型:
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.另外一人也一样(不):
或采用结构:
比较:
该人确实如此:
3.so-----that---如此以至于----结构:
Sheissosadthatshedidn’tknowwhattodo.--------
4.让步状语从句用as引导:
Althoughsheisachild,shecanspeakseverallanguages.-----
5.if引导的虚拟语气条件句中有:
should/were/had可以省if提前should/were/had
全倒装:
把谓语整个放于主语前
期末复习
单元知识结构:
Unit3:
(将来的生活)
Reading1:
第一印象style:
Reading2:
我看到了奇妙的东西style:
Grammar:
Functionalexpressions:
表达假想和猜测
单元内容:
1.Thinkaboutlifeinthepast,thinkaboutlifeatpresentandguesswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Lifeinthefutureisthemaintopicofthisunit.Inthisunit,wewillfirsthavealookatthechangesinmanyoflifeandwewillfindthetendencyofthedevelopmentwithwhichwecanforeseeourlifeinthefuture.Somepeoplemaybeoptimisticaboutfuture.Somemaybepessimisticaboutfuture.Andstillsomeothersthinksomeaspectsoflifewillbeimprovedandsomeproblemswillbesolvedbutsomeproblemswillbeworseifwedon’ttakenecessarymeasurestocopewiththem.
①Liqiangistakinguptheprizethathewonlastyear.ItisatriptotheyearAD3008.Andnowheiswritingtohisparentstotellthemwhathesees,whathehearsandhowhefeelsaboutthelifeinthefuture.
Atfirsthewasworried,unsettled,nervous,uncertainandfromtimelag.
.Thejourneyinatime:
Theyclimbedinasmall.Aftertakingacalmingdrink,theysleptoverthejourney.
2.Hisfirstimpressionaboutlifeinthefuture:
Thenew----thelackoffreshair
Hisheadached.Hemadenecessarytothenewsituation.WangPinggavehimaandhurriedhimasmallroomnearbyforarest.Soonhewasagain.
Thenewtransportviechle------ahoveringdrivenbycomputer
HefollowedWangPingtoahoveringcarriage.Itfloatedabovetheground.WangPingshowedhimhowtouseit.
Thenewcity:
------crowded,lookedlikealargemarket
HelostofWangPinginaplacewhichlookedlikealargemarketbecausetoomanycarriagesflyingbyinall.Hehadatimeandrealisedthatitwasinfacthis.
Thenewstyleofhouse------WangPing’shouse
strange-looking,large,bright,clean,withgreenwall,abrownfloorandsoftlighting.
Thewallcouldmove.Itwasmadeoftreeswhichtheroomwith
oxygen.Tablesandchairscouldfromunderthefloorbymagic.Infact,thewholehousewascontroledbycomputer.Afteramealandahotbath,LiQiangfelt,sohebedandfellasleep.Thenextdayhewouldbereadyforsomevisits.
2.LiQiang’sfirstvisitwastoaspacestationthemostmoderninspace,wheretherewasanexhibitionofthemostinventionsofthe31stcentury.
First,theyoneoftheformsofcommunicationamongthespacecitizensthere,athoughtpad.Itwasquick,efficientand.
Second,theyarrivedattheenvironmentarea,wheretheyadmiredthemordernwastedisposalsystemanditswastemachines.Thewasteisdisposedofusingthepricipl