山东省潍坊市届高三英语下学期模拟训练试题三及答案.docx
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山东省潍坊市届高三英语下学期模拟训练试题三及答案
2016年高考模拟训练试题
高三英语(三)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共50分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoistheman?
A.Astudent.B.Asalesman.C.Apoliceman.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Cancelthemeeting.
B.Changethetimeofthemeeting.
C.Skipthemeeting.
3.Howlongdoesthemandrivehomeafter5p.m.?
A.35minutes.B.20minutes.C.15minutes.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepianolessons?
A.Theyareveryboring.B.Theyaretooexpensive.
C.Theyareveryinteresting.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Atabusstation.C.Atanairport.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.Whatisspecialaboutthemeal?
A.Theamountoffood.B.Thepriceoffood.C.Thekindoffood.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Tryadessert.B.Tryhisfavoritemeat.C.Eatasmuchaspossible.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanoftendoinherfreetime?
A.Listentomusic.B.Gocamping.C.Visitbeautifulplaces.
9.Whyarethetwospeakersgoingouttogetherthisweekend?
A.Foraphotoclass.B.Foraphotoexhibit.C.Fortakingsomepictures.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10.WhatdoyouthinkRobertis?
A.Adancer.B.Astudent.C.Asinger.
11.Wherewillthegroupperform?
A.Atconcerthalls.B.Atrestaurants.C.Atsomeparties.
12.WhyisRobertnotsureofjoiningthegroup?
A.Hedoesn’tthinkheisgoodenough.
B.Hedoesn’thavetimetopractice.
C.Heisn’tinterestedinjoiningit.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Doingasurvey.B.Promotingamagazine.C.Advertisingfortravelagency.
14.Whichagegroupdoesthemanbelongto?
A.Theyoung.B.Themid-aged.C.Theold.
15.Whatarethemanandhiswife’scommoninterests?
A.Exercisingandwatchingmovies.
B.Sailingandwatchingmovies.
C.Cookingandvisitingfriends.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandclerk.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17.Whycan’tthefarnorthusethesunforaclock?
A.Thesuntherenevergoesdowninwinter.
B.It’stoocoldforpeopletogoout.
C.Therearelongdarkwintersandlonglightsummers.
18.Howcanthepeoplelivingneartheseatelltime?
A.Fromthetide.B.Fromthebeach.C.Fromthes
and.
19.Whatisseamen’clock?
A.Thestars.B.Thewholesky.C.Themoon.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Usefulmachinetotelltime.B.Differentwaystotelltime.
C.Thehistoryoftheclock.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven-daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.
SeniorBusinessEditor
Yonmust:
assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;
beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff;
ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;
havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
SeniorCopyEditor
Youmust:
workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;
editorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptions;
havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
CopyEditor
Youmust:
begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions;
beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;
havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.
GraphicDesigner
Youmust:
haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics;
begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;
beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts;
haveagoodsenseoftypography;
havegoodnewsjudgment;
bewell-versedwithMacintoshsoftware,includingInDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop;
befluentinEnglish.
Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@chinadaily.com.cn.
21.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.
B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.
C.Toadvertiseforrecruitingsomegoodemployees.
D.Totellyouhowtobecomepartofthisgroup.
22.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?
A.Bewell-versedwithPhotoshop.
B.Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics.
C.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.
D.Writingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions.
23.Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?
A.2.B.1.C.3.D.4.
B
Hereisanastonishingandsignificantfact:
Mentalworkalonecan’tmakeustire.Itsoundsabsurd.Butafewyearsago,scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumanbraincouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue(疲劳).Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!
Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wewouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxinsatandfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofanAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday.
Sofarasthebrainisconcerned,itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired?
Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalandemotionalattitudes.OneofEngland’smostoutstandingscientists,J.A.Hadfield,says,“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact,fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare.”Dr.Brill,afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther,Hedeclares,“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofsittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems.”
Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?
Joy?
Satisfaction?
No!
Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearetheemotionst
hattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.
24.Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?
A.Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalaborer’sblood.
B.AlbertEinsteindidn’tfeelwornafteraday’swork.
C.Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.
D.Amentalworker’sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.
25.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkerstired?
A.ChallengingmentalworkB.Unpleasantemotions
C.EndlesstasksD.Physicallabor.
26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthescientists’idea?
A.Heagreeswiththem.B.Hedoubtsthem.
C.Hearguesagainstthem.D.Hehesitatestoacceptthem.
27.Whatdosittingworkersneedtodoinordertostayenergetic?
A.Havesomegoodfood.B.Enjoytheirwork.
C.Exerciseregularly.D.Discoverfatiguetoxins.
C
Forcingchildrentolearnwillnotimprovetheirdevelopmentorraisetheirchancesofgettingintoeliteschools,aneducatorataninternationalschoolhaswarned.
HongKongparentsliketofilltheirchildren’sscheduleseachdaywithextracurricularlessons,suchaspiano,swimmingandpainting.Parentshopetheadditionalskillswillhelptheirchildrenstandoutinadmissionsinterviewsforthetopschools.
“It’sgoodtoexposeyourchildtopossibilities,butit’snotgoodtokeeppushingthemtotrythings.”saidProfessorDeborahEyre,educationdirectorofNordAngliaEducation,whichopensaninternationalschoolinLamTin.“Youalsowantchildrentothink,reflectanddevelopthemselvesasindividuals.”
“Wevaluewhatparentsdo.Weknowthatthey’retryingtodothebestfortheirchild.Butwhat’simportantisthatchildrencometoschoollovinglearningandwantingtolearn,”Eyresaid.
Ithasbeenreportedthatsomeparentsenrolltheirchildrenintwokindergartens—anEnglish—languageoneinthemorningandanotheroneinChineseintheafternoon.
“Forchildren,it’simportanttohavegoodeducationbut’it’salsoimportantthattheyhavemoreinformallearningwhichtheydowiththeirfamily,”Eyresaid.“Ifyouwantyourchildtohaveagoodvocabulary,youcanreadandtalktoyourchild.Theywilllearnbetterwithyouthantheywouldinakindergarten.”
Eyre,aformerdirectoroftheUKgovernment’sacademyforgiftedyouth,offeredtheexampleofScandinaviancountriessuchasNorway,wherechildrendonotformallytakepartinreadingorwritinguntiltheageofseven.Ratherthannegativelyaffectingtheirdevelopment,ithelpedthemgettoknowtheworld.
“Internationally,theeducator’sroleistointroducesomeformal
learningbutalsotovalueplayanddiscoverywithyoungch
ildrenwhoaretryingtounderstandtheworldaroundthem.”shesaid.Weneedtohelpthemtodiscoverforthemselves.
28.Whatdoestheword“elite”inParagraph1referto?
A.Primary.B.High.C.Top.D.Average.
29.WhatcanweknowaboutHongKongparents?
A.Theyusuallyadjustthesubjectstotheirchildren’staste
B.They