四川省雅安市学年高二上学期期末英语试题.docx
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四川省雅安市学年高二上学期期末英语试题
四川省雅安市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
学校:
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一、阅读选择
WhereIsSpringBreak
WhereisSpringBreakgoingtobe?
Theoptionsareendless.Doyouwanttogetyourbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?
Looknofurther!
Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyouonyourtoesallweeklong.
Panama:
Thisunderrateddestinationisalittleknownsecretofthemosttravelers!
Throughthistouryou’llgettohike,snorkel(浮潜)andexploreallthebestsightsthisbeautifulcountryhastooffer!
Eightdaystoursfor$250/day.
Canada:
Thisdiversecountryisfullofoptions.ExploretheEastofCanadaandvisitcitiessuchasMontreal,QuebecorToronto.Ifyou’refeelingadventurous,exploretheWesternpartofthecountrywithaCanadianRockiesTour.Duringthistwelvedaystouryouwillhikeaglaciertobeautifulsceneryandwanderthroughpostcardworthyvillages.TourstoCanadafor$200/day.
Iceland:
CheckoffoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldwithatouroftheNorthernLightsandGoldenCircle.Spendsevendaysfullofadventurelikehikingglaciers,snowshoeingthroughThingvellirNationalPark,relaxingintheGeysirHotSpringsandofcourseexperiencingthegloryoftheNorthernLights!
Sevendaystoursfor$300/day.
SouthAfrica:
DiscoverthediversecultureandwildlifethatmakesupSouthAfrica.Yourtourplanincludesajourneyalongthecoastknownas“RainbowNation”.Hereyouwillenjoybeautifulscenery,ahuntingtravelthroughAddoElephantNationalParkandthewildlifeinTsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Ninedaystoursfor$230/day.
1.Whatisthesimilarcharacteristicofthetravelsmentionedinthetext?
A.Exciting.B.Risky.
C.Educational.D.Environmental.
2.Accordingtothetext,Panamaisadestinationwhich.
A.isnotfamoustomosttravelersB.youcangotoforenjoyingsurfing
C.offersanoptiontohuntintheparkD.hasdiversecultureandwildlife
3.Whichdestinationcoststouriststhemostmoney?
A.Panama.B.Canada.
C.Iceland.D.SouthAfrica.
DavidUnaiponwasaninventorandwriter.HewasthefirstAboriginal(土著的)Australiantowritepublishedbooks.HealsoworkedhardtomakelifebetterforAboriginalpeople.
DavidUnaiponwasborninSouthAustralia,in1872.Asayoungman,helovedtoreadandwasinterestedinscienceandmusic.Hethoughtalotaboutnewwaystofixengineeringproblems.Betweentheyears1909and1944,Unaiponmadenineimportantinventions.Healsomadedrawingsforahelicopterdesign.HegottheideafromtheAustralianboomerang(回飞镖)andthewayitmovedthroughtheair.Thishappenedin1914,beforewehadhelicopters.
UnaiponlivedmostofhislifeinAdelaideandworkedfortheAborigines’Friends’Association.HeworkedandtravelledaroundsoutheasternAustraliaforfiftyyears.Sometimes,whiletravellingfromtowntotown,hewastoldhecouldn’tstayinahotelbecausehewasblack,soheunderstoodtheproblemsofracism(种族主义).
In1925,UnaiponbecamethefirstAboriginalwritertobepublished.HisfirstpublishedwritingwasanarticleinSydney’sDailyTelegraphnewspaper.Thearticlehadthetitle:
“Aboriginals:
TheirTraditionsandCustoms”.Hewrotemanyotherarticlesfornewspapersandmagazines,gettingpublicityabouttherightsofAboriginalpeople.HealsowroteabouttheneedforwhiteandblackpeopletoworktogetherandtheneedforequalrightsforbothblackandwhiteAustralians.Hewaswelleducatedinbothcultures,andin1929hehelpedwithagovernmentsurveyofAboriginalhealthandinterests.
DavidUnaipondiedin1967attheageof95,inthesameyearthatAboriginalpeoplewerefirstcountedaspartofAustralia’spopulation.In1995,DavidUnaipon’spicturewasputontheAustralianfifty-dollarnote,withadrawingofoneofhisinventions.
4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeDavidUnaiponwhenhewasyoung?
A.Hewascalm.B.Hewasbrave.
C.Hewaspatient.D.Hewascreative.
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavidUnaipon’shelicopterdesign?
A.Itwasthemodelformodernhelicopters.
B.Itwasacopyofanotherhelicopter.
C.Itwasbasedonalocaltool.
D.Itwasdoneinhis30s.
6.WhatdoweknowaboutDavidUnaiponasawriter?
A.HewasthefirstAboriginalwriter.
B.Hewasconcernedaboutracialinequality.
C.Hefinishedmostofhiswritingswhiletravelling.
D.Hehadhiswritingspublishedmainlyinnewspapers.
7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.DavidUnaipondiedanunexpecteddeath.
B.DavidUnaiponwasproudofhisinventions.
C.DavidUnaipon’scontributionswererecognised.
D.DavidUnaipon’sdrawingabilitieswereappreciated.
Ifyoucoulddesignyourownschoolandstudywhateveryouwanted,whatwouldyouchoosetolearn?
Thisisn’tanunlikelyquestionforstudentsatMonumentMountainRegionalHighSchool,whoaretakingpartinanactivitycalledtheIndependentProject.TheprogramisaspecialschoolwithintheMassachusettspublichighschoolthat’scompletelyrunbystudents-noteachers,parents,oradultsareallowed-andthey’reinchargeofdecidingtheirwholecurriculum(课程).
Theseteens’homeworkandwhattheystudyintheclassroomarealltotallyuptothem.CharlesTsai,ajournalist,madea15-minutefilmabouttheprojectthatshowsthewidevarietyofactivitiesdifferentstudentsjoin.
Studentsaren’ttakingthislightly-insteadofreactingirresponsibly(不负责任地)tothefreedomtodesigntheirownstudies,they’redealingwiththeirowninterestsbywritingpoetry(诗歌)collections,learninginstrumentsandtakingflightlessons.
Theprogramisthis:
OnMondaysstudentscomeupwithquestionsinrelationtooneoftheirschoolsubjects,thentheyspendtherestoftheweekresearchingandcomingupwithpossibleconclusionstothesequestions.OnFridays,theypresentthisinformationtotheirclassmates.
“Ithinkthemorechoiceswehaveinourschool,themorestudentswewillhelpdevelopintothekindofcitizensthatweneed,”Principal(校长)MarianneYoungexplainsinthefilm.
Inthevideo,teensexpresstheirsatisfactionwiththeprogrambecauseitholdsdifferentkindsoflearners,eventhosewhodon’talwayssucceedinatraditionalstudysituation.
“Ihavedifficultyinreadingandwriting.Schoolhasalwaysbeenabigproblemforme,”onestudentnamedSergioexplainsinthevideo.“Ifitwerenotforthisprogram,Idon’tknowifI’dbegraduating-Idon’tknowwhereI’dberightnow.Ithinkthishasreallybeenmysavior(救星)andgotmethroughthelasttwoyearsofhighschool.”
8.WhatistheIndependentProjectabout?
A.Variousactivitiesforstudents.B.Student-centeredcurricula.
C.Aself-designedschool.D.Teacher-freeclasses.
9.Howdoestheprogramwork?
A.Teachersworkoutacurriculumforstudents.
B.Studentsresearchtopicstheyputforward.
C.Teachersworktogetherwithstudents.
D.Studentsserveasteachersinturn.
10.What’sMarianneYoung’sattitudetowardstheproject?
A.Curious.B.Doubtful.
C.Uncertain.D.Optimistic.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutSergio?
A.Hefindsithardtograduate.
B.Hehasbittermemoriesofhighschool.
C.HefeelsgratefultotheIndependentProject.
D.HeperformsbadlyintheIndependentProject.
Thecoloroffoodmightaffectjusthowmuchyouwanttoeatthem,butwhataboutthebirdsinyourneighborhood?
Wouldtheycarewhatcolortheirfoodis?
Trythisoutforasciencefairproject,orjusttolearnsomethingnewwhilemakingyourlocalbirdshappy.
Beginthisexperimentwiththequestion“Whatcolorofbirdseed(鸟食),ifany,willbirdslikethemost?
”,andthenmakeahypothesis(假设)basedonyourquestion.Anexamplemightbe“Birdswilleatmoregreenbirdseedthanothercolorsofbirdseed.”
Youshouldgetseveralbirdfeeders.Purchasebirdseedthatisverylightincolor.Tocolorthebirdseed,pouritintoabowlandthenaddfoodcoloringthatyoucanpurchasefromthestore.Mixthemupwellwithaspoonandcontinuetoaddcoloringuntilalltheseediscolored.Youshouldsampleatleastafewcolorsandhaveonefeederwithseedthathasnotbeencolored—thisiscalledthecontrolanditwillgiveyousomethingtocompareyourresultsto.Nowjusthangthemupoutsideinthesamelocation,andwaitforyourfeatheredfriendstoshowup.Thisworksbestinanareawherebirdsareusedtofeedingfromafeeder—itcantakebirdsoveraweektofindnewfeeders.
Observeyourbirdfeederswheneverpossible,andkeeptrackofhowmuchseedisineachbirdfeedereachday.Arulerishelpfulforthis.Youmightalsowanttotakepicturesofthefeedersandkeeptrackofwhatkindofbirdsvisiteachfeeder.Overtime,youshouldbeabletoseeifonecolorofseedgetseatenmorethanothers.
Onceyourexperimentisdone,youwillbeabletogobacktoyourhypothesisandseeifitiscorrect.Remember,it’snotbadifyourhypothesiswaswrong.Themainthingisthatyou’velearnedsomethingfromyourexperiment,andhopefullyyouhadsomefundoingit.
12.What’sthepurposeofthisexperiment?
A.Toseewhatcolorbirdslikemost.
B.Tomakelocalbirdshappy.
C.Toseeifthecoloroffoodaffectsbirds.
D.Tofindhowlocalbirdsfeedthemselves.
13.What’sthesecondstepforthisexperiment?
A.Observingbirdfeeders.B.Raisingaquestion.
C.Collectingallthedata.D.Makingahypothesis.
14.Theunderlinedwords“featheredfriends”inParagraph3referto.
A.feedersB.birds
C.neighborsD.locals
15.Whatisthemostimportantaboutthebirdfeeders?
A.Theyarefilledwithsomewater.B.Theyareplacedinsecretplaces.
C.Theyarepaintedindifferentcolors.D.Theyareallthesamesizeandtype.
二、七选五
Weareallfacedwithchallengesconstantlyineveryareaofourlives.16.Thetruthisthatyouwillhavetodealwithdifficultproblemsthroughoutyourlife,whetheritisinyourpersonallifeor