华中师范大学第一附中届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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华中师范大学第一附中届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
华中师大一附中2016—2017学年度第一学期期中检测
高三年级英语试题
时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C
1.Whatwillthemandotoday?
A.TakepartinSteve’sparty.B.VisitMary.C.Haveapicnic.
2.WhydoesEmmacomehere?
A.ToattendProfessorAustin’slecture.
B.Toaskforhelp.
C.Tohandinherpaper.
3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Havefunonthebeach.B.Throwawaythegarbage.C.Docommunitywork.
4.Whatisthewomangoingtodorightnow?
A.Borrowsomebooks.B.Revisehistory.C.Takeanexam.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sparents’houseinFlorida?
A.It’snearthebeach.B.It’stheirownhouse.C.Ithasaswimmingpool.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whendoesthepartystart?
A.7:
15pm.B.7:
30pm.C.7:
45pm.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Theparkinglotoftherestaurant.B.Thelocationoftherestaurant.C.Thetrafficcondition.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whathasthewomanbeencomplainingaboutherjob?
A.Unfriendlycolleagues.B.Overtimework.C.Nothavingsalaryontime.
9.What’stheman’sadvice?
A.Changingadepartment.B.Takingthenewjob.C.Lookingforanewjob.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Calm.B.Scared.C.Annoyed.
11.What’sthewomanworryingabout?
A.Shehasn’tgotalifejacketon.B.Theboatwillsink.C.Herfamilyareindanger.
12.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.Totheshore.B.Toalifeboat.C.Toanisland.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesJoteachEnglish?
A.ThroughTV.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Throughtheradio.
14.WherehasJostayedforthreeyears?
A.InGreece.B.IntheUK.C.InAustralia.
15.WhatchangedJo’splaninLondon?
A.Shewasattractedbylocalcultures.
B.Shewaswelcomedbyherfriends.
C.Shegotagoodjob.
16.WhatcanweknowaboutJo?
A.Sheishavingajobinterview.B.ShegrewupinAustralia.C.Shelikesmakingfriends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhomdidPeggyFordwritelettersto?
A.Herfamily.B.Thegovernment.C.Somesoldiers.
18.WhatdidFord’schildrendowiththeselettersafterherdeath?
A.Sentthemtothegovernment.B.Donatedthemtoamuseum.C.Showedthemtoanewsstation.
19.WherecanyouseethefilmedstoryaboutPeggyFord?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inthecinema.C.OnTV.
20.Whendidonewomanwritetoherhusbandmorethan200letters?
A.DuringWorldWar
.B.DuringWorldWar
.C.DuringtheVietnamWar.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BritishWomenWritersindifferentperiodsoftime
TheEnglishRenaissance
TheEnglishRenaissancebeganinthelaterpartofthefifteenthcenturyandlasteduntilthe1660s.AmongthemostfamouswomenwritersofthisperiodisAphraBehn,whoisseenasthefirstprofessionalwomanwriterinEnglish.Shewroteanumberofplaysthatdealtwithtopicssuchasracismandslavery.AgoodexampleisOroonokopublishedin1688.AphraBehn'sworksincludealsotheplaysTheAmourousPrince,TheTownFop,TheDutchLoverandheronlytragedy,Abdelazer.
Theneoclassicalperiod
Amongthewell-knownwomeninBristishliteratureduringtheneoclassicalperiod,from1660totheendoftheeighteenthcentury,isAnneFinch.Shewrotepoetryandtriedtoexpressallthatshesawandexperienced.TwootherwomenarerecognizedfortheircontributiontoneoclassicalBritishliterature:
MaryAstellandLadyMaryWortleyMontagu.MaryAstellwasaphilosopherandafeministwriter.Sheisbestknownnowforhertheoriesontheeducationofwomen.
TheRomanticperiod
JaneAustenisoneofthemostfamouswomenwritersthatworkedduringtheRomanticperiod（1798-1832）.Herworksincludeseveralnovels,mostofwhichfocusonmarriageasawayforyoungwomentosecuresocialstandingandeconomicsecurity.HermostfamousnovelsarePrideandPrejudice,SenseandSensibilityandEmma.AnotherfamouswomanwriterfromtheEnglishRomanticismisMaryShelley.SheistheauthorofFrankenstein,HistoryofSixWeeksTourandTheLastMan.
TheVictorianperiod
TheVictorianperiod,betweenthe1830sand1900,wasthetimewhentheBrontesisters,GeorgeEliotandElizabethGaskelllivedandwrote.CharlotteBronte,EmilyBronteandAnneBronteproducedmanyBritishliteraryclassics.Charlotte'snovelsincludeJaneEyre,Shirley,VilletteandTheProfessor.MaryAnneEvansadoptedthemalepennameGeorgeasshewantedtosetherselfapartfromthefemininegenreofcookbooksanddomesticmoraltales.HermostfamousnovelisTheMillontheFlosspublishedin1860.
21.Accordingtothepassage,AphraBehnwasfamousfor__________.
A.novelsB.poetryC.playsD.cookbooks
22.Inwhichperiodcanreadersfindbooksaboutracialdiscriminationwrittenbymomen?
A.IntheEnglishRenaissance.B.Intheneoclassicalperiod.
C.IntheRomanticperiod.D.IntheVictorianperiod.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whydidMaryAnneEvanspublishherstoriesunderthenameofGeorgeEliot?
A.Womenwereforbiddentowritenovelsthen.B.Herworkswouldbedifferent.
C.Ithelpedpromoteherworks.D.Itsoundedmorepopular.
24.Ifareaderisinterestedinwomen’seducation,whoseworkscanbethebestchoice?
A.AnneFinch’s.B.MaryAstell’s.
C.MaryWortleyMontagu’s.D.MaryShelley’s.
B
TheGreatestNavigationalJourney
In1787CaptainBlighwasgivencommandof“TheBounty”,athree-year-oldmerchantship.HismissionwastotransportbreadfruitplantsfromtheislandofTahititotheWestIndies.Weknowthepopularstoryofthisvoyageandtherebellion,inwhichBlighhasbeenpresentedashard,violentandthoroughlyunpleasantcaptain.However,thereisquitealotofevidencetosuggestthatthispictureisfarfrombeingtrue.Heseemstohavebeenunusuallythoughtfulaboutthehealthandwelfareofhismen.Forexamplehemadesurethathiscrewgotexercise,insistedoncleanlinessonhisship,andadoptedthepracticeofgivingthemadrinkwhichpreventedscurvyeveryday.
WhenCaptainBligharrivedinTahiti,itbecameclearthatitwouldbesomemonthsbeforethebreadfruittreeswerereadytobetakentotheWestIndies.Insteadofgoingoffrightaway,hegavehiscrewextendedshoreleave.Thismayhavebeenamistakeasmanywereunhappyaboutleavingwhenthetimecame.Finally,onthereturnjourneytherebelliontookplace.TheshipwasunderthecommandoftherebelsandCaptainBlighhadtoleaveinasmallboat.
CaptainBligh’sachievementwastogettodrylandsuccessfully.Itisoneofthesupremeexamplesofseamanship.ApartfromBlightherewere18membersofhiscrewsailinginanopenboatabout23feetlongand7feetwide.Theytookwiththem25gallonsofwater,150poundsofbreadand30poundsofpork.Theyhadnogunsorotherweapons.Theboatwassolowinthewaterthatitseemedlikelytosinkatanytime.OnoneoccasionCaptainBlightriedtolandonanislandtogetmorewater.Heandhismenwereattackedbyhostilenativesandoneofthecrewwaskilled.AtthispointBlighdecidedtosaildirectlytotheDutchsettlementontheislandofTimorwithoutstopping.Thedistancewasabout4,000miles.Thevoyagetookabout42daysandhehadnoadvancednavigationalequipment.However,hisskillandcommitmentprovedequaltothetaskandamazinglynooneelsedied.Itwastrulyaremarkableachievement.
25.WhatisthepopularlyheldviewofCaptainBlighaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Hewasskilful.B.Hewasthoughtful.
C.Hewasdetermined.D.Hewasunpleasant.
26.ItmayhavebeenamistakethatBlighgavehiscrewextendedshoreleavebecauseitcaused________.
A.thelackofdrinkB.thedeathofthetress
C.theunhappinessaboutleavingD.thechallengesfacingthesmallboat
27.WhatproblemdidBlighandhis18menfaceaftertherebellion?
A.Thethreatfromtherebels.B.Conflictswithlocalpeople.
C.Attacksfrommarineanimals.D.Thepossiblesinkingoftheboat.
28.WhatmadeBligh’s4000-milevoyagesuccessful?
A.Therebels’abuse.B.Hisgreatseamanship.
C.Thecrew’sdecision.D.Modernnavigationalequipment.
C
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Chinacannowtesttechnologiesforcargospacecraftanchoring,lifesupportsystemoperationandwaterrecyclingtoensurealong-termcontinuousoperationofitsspacestationinthefuturewi
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