普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语仿真卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语仿真卷
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语仿真卷
本试卷共14页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直截了当答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试终止后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容终止后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18.C.＄9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Colleagues.
C.Teacherandstudent.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.
B.Inashop.
C.Inarestaurant.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?
A.Itisnotgood.
B.Itiswonderful.
C.Itistootiring.
4.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At10:
10.
B.At10:
15.
C.At10:
30.
5.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.WatchingTV.
B.Playingthecomputer.
C.Workingonapaper.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhatdidthemandoonFriday?
A.HehadanEnglishclass.
B.Heattendedaclassactivity.
C.Hevisitedamuseumofrocks.
7.Whyisitveryeasytofinddifferentrocksthere?
A.Becauseitgetshotduringtheday,butitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.
B.Becausetherearemanydifferentrocks.
C.Becausethereareveryfewplants.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Howmanydaysdoesthemangotoschooleveryweekinhiscountry?
A.Fivedays.
B.Fivedaysandahalf.
C.Sixdays.
9.Whereisthemangoingnext?
A.Tothecanteen.
B.Tothelibrary.
C.Tothedormitory.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howmanynightswillthemanbestaying?
A.3nights.
B.4nights.
C.5nights.
11.Whatroomdoesthemanneed?
A.Asmokingroomwithagoodviewoftheocean.
B.Asmokingroomwithoutfacingthestreet.
C.Anon-smokingroomfacingthestreet.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$140.
B.$456.
C.$560.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?
A.Atauniversity.
B.Atahouseagency.
C.Atasupermarket.
14.Whatistheman’srequirementabouttherent?
A.Nomorethan100dollarsamonth.
B.Lessthan80dollarsamonth.
C.Morethan150dollarsamonth.
15.Whatcanweknowaboutthesecondflat?
A.It’ssmallerbutmoreexpensive.
B.Ithastwobedroomsbutit’sonanoisystreet.
C.It’salittlefarawayfromtheuniversity.
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Rentthesecondflat.
B.Gotoseethesecondflat.
C.Finishtypingthematerial.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhoisXiaoDong?
A.ApostgraduatestudentlearningintheUK.
B.Anemployeeinaforeigncompany.
C.AgraduatereturningfromtheUK.
18.WhydomanypeoplewithaforeigndegreerejectjoboffersinChina?
A.BecausetheworkinChinaistoodemanding.
B.Becausetheycanfindbetterjobsabroad.
C.Becauseoftheunsatisfactorysalaryofferedbythecompanies.
19.WhatmakesXiaoDongdoubtwhethershemadetherightdecisiontogoforabroad?
A.Foreigncompaniesdon’tlikeherforeignexperienceorEnglishlanguageskills.
B.Manydomesticgraduatescanmeetthelanguagerequirementsofcompanies.
C.HermajorisnotsogoodintheUK.
20.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardlearningabroad?
A.Hethinkspeopleshouldthinktwicebeforemakingthedecision.
B.Hethinkspeopleshouldnotexpecttoomuch.
C.Hethinksitisstillasgoldenasbefore.
【答案】1-5BABBC6-10BCBBB11-15ACBAA16-20BCCBA
第二部分阅读明白得（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（山东师范大学附中2020届高三第五次模拟）AboyshiversintheharshOslowinter,wrappinghisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopbench.Heisn’twearingacoatandtemperaturesintheNorwegiancapitalregularlyplungeto-10℃duringwinter.
Aheartbreakingscene,buttheactionsoftheordinarypeoplewhowitnessedthedilemmaof11yearoldJohannesLonnestadFlaatenarebothjoyousandinspiring.
Ayoungblondewomanwhosatnexttotheboyandnoticedhimrubbinghisarms.Sheimmediatelyaskedhim:
“Don'tyouhaveajacket?
”“No,someonestoleit”,hereplied.Shequestionedhimanddiscoveredhewasonaschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebusstop.Sheaskedhimthenameofhisschoolandwherehewasfromassheselflesslydraped（挂上）herowncoataroundhisshoulders.Later,anotherolderwomanatfirstgavehimherscarf,thenwrappedhiminherlargepaddedjacket.Throughouttheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacksastheywaitedfortheirbus.
Johanne'sdilemmawasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren'sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntogatherdonationstosendmuch-neededcoatsandblanketstohelpSyrianchildrengetthroughthewinter.Manyoftherefugees（难民）havelefttheirhomeswithoutwinterclothing.
"PeopleshouldcareasmuchaboutchildreninSyriaastheycareaboutthisboy,"SynneRonning,theinformationheadofSOSChildren`sVillagesNorway,toldTheLocal.Shealsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteerwhowasneverinanydangerduringthefilming.
21.Accordingtothetext,howcanwedescribetheexperiment?
A.Practical.
B.Dangerous.
C.Inspiring.
D.Voluntary.
【答案】C
【解析】细节明白得题。
依照第二段Aheartbreakingscene,buttheactionsoftheordinarypeoplewhowitnessedthedilemmaof11yearoldJohannesLonnestadFlaatenarebothjoyousandinspiring.依照课文可知，实验是令人受鼓舞的。
故选C。
22.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungblondewoman?
A.Shethoughttheboywaslyingatfirst.
B.Shewasnotsureofwhattheboysaid.
C.Shegavetheboyahandintheend.
D.Shecaredverylittleaboutothers.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判定题。
依照第三段中Sheaskedhimthenameofhisschoolandwherehewasfromassheselflesslydraped（挂上）herowncoataroundhisshoulders.可知金色碧发的年轻女士最后关心了那个男孩。
故选C。
23.WhatcanwelearnfromSynneRonning'swordsinParagragh5?
A.PeoplehavedonemuchtohelpchildreninSyria.
B.Theboywasonlywellprotectedinthefilming.
C.Thereshouldbemorevolunteersinvolved.
D.ChildreninSyriadeservetobecaredfor.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判定题。
依照第五段第一句"PeopleshouldcareasmuchaboutchildreninSyriaastheycareaboutthisboy,"SynneRonning,可知Syria的小孩值得被关注。
故选D。
B
（安徽省皖南八校2020届高三第二次联考）InhighschoolIwasveryshy,contenttohangaroundwithmysmallgroupoffriendsandtoconcentrateonmycourses.Iwasquicklylabeleda“brain.”IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.
ButinearlyJuneofsenioryear,theprincipalcalledmeintooffice.Heaskedmetogiveaspeechatgradation.Igaped（目瞪口呆地凝视）athim,myheartthumping.Thiswastherewardformyhardwork?
Imumbledsomethingandfledtheoffice,blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.
Ifinallyagreedtoacompromise.Iwouldsharethehonorwithfiveotherstudents.IagreedtointroducemyfriendJudy,whowouldthengiveherown,full-lengthspeech.
Graduationdaysoonarrived.I’dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhaditmemorized.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassedinablur,andthenmymomentcame.Mynamewasannounced.Imanagedtoreachthepodiumwithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.Butwithinseconds,Iwasdoneandheadingbacktomyseat.IaccomplishedsomethingI’dneverdreamedof—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople.
AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetoparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveverbalreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation-orever.ButI’mgladIdid.InolongerhesitatewhenI’mfacedwiththeprospectofdoingsomethingIdread.Iknowitmayverywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments.
24.Whywasthewritercalleda“brain”?
A.Shewasabookwormallthetime.
B.Shewastheheadofhersmallgroup.
C.Shewasthemostintelligentstudent.
D.Shedidmorecourseworkforgoodgrades.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判定题。
依照第一段concentrateonmycourses.IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.可知作者上学时学习努力，成绩专门好，是最聪慧努力的学生。
因此被成为“brain”，故选C。
25.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Sheruinedherhealthbystudyinghard
B.Shegottherewardbeyondexpectation
C.Shewasgratefulforgivingaspeech
D.Shewasn’tgoodatphysicsatschool
【答案】D
【解析】推理判定题。
依照第二段blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.可知作者的物理成绩不行，打破了她的完美记录。
故选D。
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginningofthegraduationspeech?
A.Scared.B.Moved.
C.Excited.D.Embarrassed.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判定题。
依照第四段Imanagedtoreachthepodiumwithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.可知毕业演讲开始的时候作者脚步不稳，声音发抖，专门可怕。
故选A。
27.Whatdidthespeechbringtotheauthoratlast?
A.Shehadnothingtofearinlife.
B.Shegotridofhersenseofshyness.
C.Shewonenoughcollegecredits.
D.Shedesiredtobecomeaspeaker.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判定题。
依照最后一段thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetoparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveverbalreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.可知这次演讲给了作者在大学里参加课堂，发表口头报告的信心，并最终摆脱羞怯。
故选B。
C
（山东淄博实验中学2020届高三一诊）Pu
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