八年级第二学期期中考试.docx
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八年级第二学期期中考试
八年级第二学期期中考试
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.—Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?
—IlikeplayingcardsandChinesechess.
A.a;aB./;aC./;/D.the;the
17.Theactionfilmhasattracted（吸引）millionsofyoungpeopletothecinema.
A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130minuteD.130minutes
18.----HaveyouseenDr.Adansrecently?
----No.He_______HongKongforanimportantmeeting.He’llcomebacktomorrow.
A.hasgoneinB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento
19.Iamtoobusytolistentoher______talking.Shehastalkedforabouttwohours.
A.hopelessB.endlessC.harmlessD.careless
20.----IsthereacoachtoShanghaibetween1.and3.thisafternoon?
----ToShanghai?
Justaminute.Letme______itforyouonthecomputer.
A.searchB.repairC.checkD.list
21.Theweatherhereismuchhotterthan______ofKunminginsummer.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.those
22.Thereislittlecoffeeinthebottle,_______?
AisthereBisn'tthereCisitDisn'tit
23.Theoldmanlives_______ina_______house,buthedoesn'tfeel_______.
A.alone,alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonely,alone
C.alone,lonely,lonelyD.alone,lonely,alone
24.---Goodnews!
AneweducationalCD-ROMhasjustcomeout!
---Great!
I’dliketostudyandplay_______________.
A.attimesB.intimeC.ontimeD.atthesametime
25.----DidyougotoKate’sbirthdayparty?
----No,I________.
A.haven’tinvitedB.didn’tinviteC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited
26.----_______arestampsused_______?
----Tosendletters.
A.Why,forB.What,forC.What,/D.How,for
27.----Lookattheboyrunningontheplayground.IsitDavis?
----It_______behim,Isawhimgototheteachers'officejustnow.
A.mustn'tBcan'tCcouldn'tDmust
28.----Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm,Amy?
----Imustsaythatit’sthebestoneI_______.
A.haseverseenB.eversawC.haveeverseenD.saw
29.----Wheredidyougetthebook?
----Fromthelibrary．AndIhave_______itfortwoweeks．
A．borrowedB．1entC．keptD．bought
30.----Doyoumindtellingmehowtousethefunction?
----________.Itisveryeasy.
A.You’dbetternotB.No,youdon’tC.OfcoursenotD.Noway
二、完型填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Outwiththeold,inwiththenew（旧的不去，新的不
来）.It’stimetobuysomenew,bigger-sizedclothesforsummer.But36doyoudowithyouroldclothes?
Yearsago,usedclotheswere37downtoyoungerbrothersorsisters.Butnowmostofusarethe38childinfamilies.Andpeoplearericher.Theyarebuying39.EveryyearinChina,peoplethrowawayabout26milliontons（吨）ofusedclothes40waste.It’sabigwasteofenergy.
Inmanycountries,charityshops41andresellsecondclothes.Inthosecountries,itcanbe42fashiontoshopforusedclothesatchari
tyshopslikeOxfam.BritishsingerVictoriaBeckhamhassaidshebuysfromOxfam.“It’s43toseewhatpeoplesendhere,andit’sgoodtohelp,”shesaid.
Chinesepeoplehavebeen44thetrend（趋势）now.Fashionbrand（品牌）H&Misinvitingpeopletoputtheirusedclothesintospecialboxesintheir45storesinChina.Theyresellsomeoftheclothes45cleaningthem.Theyalsouseso
meclothestomakeotherthingsliketoys.
（）31.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why
（）32.A.passedB.raisedC.collectedD.sold
（）33.A.firstB.lastC.onlyD.other
（）34.A.lessB.moreC.furtherD.fewer
（）35.A.forB.asC.inD.by
（）36.A.makeB.throwC.loseD.collect
（）37.A.inB.onC.withD.outof
（）38.A.importantB.amazingC.difficultD.comfortable
（）39.A.interestedinB.surprisedatC.worriedaboutD.popularwith
（）40.A.whileB.beforeC.sinceD.after
三、语言基础知识（共20小题，每空1分，计20分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子的意思完整正确。
41.Husbandsand（妻子）shouldlookaftereachotherwell.
42.Therearegreenhillsand（新鲜的）air.Manypeoplelikelivingthere.
43.Everytimeyou（到达）anewplace,youwillseealotofusefulinformationaboutthatplaceonyourscreen.
44.Thefans（鼓掌）andscreamedwhenthefamoussingerappeared.
45.IknowlittleaboutEnglish（语法）,soIcan’tmakesentences.
B）请根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.Ifyouanswerthequestions（correct）,yourhairwillbecutshort.
47.Somebirdsflytothe（south）partofChinainautumn.
48.ThegoalofProjectHopeis_______（help）studentsandschoolsinpoorareas.
49.----______yourfather_______（travel）abroadrecently?
---Yes,hehasbeeninSingaporeforaweek.
50.Getthegamenowbeforeit（sell）out.
C）按要求改写下列句子，每空格一词。
（每空分）
51.Shehasalreadyseenthisfilm.（改为否定句）
She________seenthisfilm________.
52.Thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.（改为同义句）
Thefilmhasforfiveminutes.
53.KatehasstudiedintheUSAfortwoyears.（改为同义句）
KatehasstudiedintheUSAtwoyears.
54.IsFrenchspokeninCanada?
（改为主动语态）
_______peopleinCanada_______French?
55.Hehasn’tcometoschoolbecausehe’sill.（对划线部分提问）
hecometoschool?
D）根据所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子，每空格一词。
（每空分）
56.那位同学太累了，上课竟然睡着了。
Thatstudentwassotiredthatheinclass.
57.新南京火车站自2005以来投入使用。
ThenewNanjingRailwayStationhasbeen________since2005.
58.他们看起来那么可爱，我不停地和他们拍照。
Theylookedsocute.Itakingphotoswiththem.
59.他们五年前结婚了。
Theyfiveyearsago.
60.当孩子们看到他们最喜欢的人物时，激动得跳跃尖叫。
Thechildrenjumpedandscreamedwhentheysawtheirfavouritecharacters.
四、阅读短文（共20小题；每小题l分,满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，完成表格，每空一词。
（每空1分）
AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDC,疾病控制预防中心）,ifyoudon’toftenwashyourhands,youcanpickupviruses（病菌）frommanyplacesandmakeyourselfill.You’redangerouseverytimeyoutouchyoureyes,nosesormouths.Infact,oneofthemostcommonwayspeoplecatchcoldsisbyrubbingtheirnosesortheireyeswhentherearecoldvirusesontheirhands.Ifyoudon’toftenwashyourhands,especiallywhenyou’resick,youmayspread（传播）thevirusesdirectlytoothers,Youshouldwashyourhandsinthefollowingsituations:
Afterusingthebathroom.
Afterblowingyournoseorcoughing.
Beforeeating,servingorpreparingfood.
Aftertouchingpetsorotheranimals.
Aftervisitinganyonewhoissick.
Whenyourhandsaredirty.
There’srightwaytowashyourhands.Followthesesimplestepstokeepyourhandsclean.
Usewarmwater（notcoldorhot）.
Washfor15seconds.
Rinse（冲洗）wellunderwarmrunningwateranddrythemwithacleantowel.
Waysto61thespreadofillness
Washhands.
62inwhichyoumustwashyourhands
Afterusingthe63
Afterblowingyournoseorcoughing
Aftervisiting64people
After65petsorotheranimals
Whenyourhandsarenot66
Rightwaystowashyourhands
Use67waterwhichisnottoocoldortoo68.
Useacleantowelto69yourhands
Timeneededtowashyourhands
70secondsshouldbespentrinsing
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
（每空1分，共10分）
MynameisTom.Iamacomputerfan.Is71severalhoursonthecomputereveryday.Mycomputerhasb72apartofmylife.Sometimes,IeventhinkthatithasbecomesuchausefulfriendthatIcan’tlivew73it.Computershavealotofa74.IcandoallmywritinganddrawingworkontheInternet.Idon’thavetowriteordrawwithapenorapencil.Allmyworkcanbed75byusingWordProcessorandPhotoshop.SurfingtheInternetisgreatfun.WheneverIneedanyinformation,IsurftheInternetforh76,andIcangetwhatIneedalmosteverytime.IfIamf77,Ichatwithothernetizens（网民）inEnglish.Itisverye78totalkwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Now,manyparentsareworryingabouttheirkidsbecausetheyoftengotoInternetcafes,andsometimestheystaythereallnight.Thesearenotgoodfortheirh79andschoolwork.So,thecomputercanbeourfriendi80wemakegooduseofit.
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72
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73
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74
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75
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76
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77
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78
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79
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五、书面表达（15分）
近几年，我国实施法定节假日放假，于是，很多人赶在这些节假日外出旅游，引发了很多问题。
请你就以下现象，以“文明出行”为题写一篇文章，发表自己的观点并提出改进措施。
要点：
1.游客随意扔垃圾，垃圾到处都是。
2.越来越多的人喜欢自驾游，车多，乱停车。
3.有人插队，大声喧哗。
4.在景区乱涂乱画。
5.……（自己的观点和改进建议）
要求：
1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
2.表达清楚，语法正确；
词左右,开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Travelingoodmanners
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketravellingonholidays.Travellingisagoodwayforpeopletorelax,butitalsocausesalotofproblems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
16—20CACBC21—25CACDD26—30BBCCC
31—36CACBB36—40DABAD
41.wives42.fresh43.reach44.clapped45.grammar
46.incorrectly47.southern48.tohelp49.Has,travelled50.issold
51.hasn’t,yet52.beenon53.since,ago54.Do,speak55.Whyhasn’t
56.fellasleep57.inuse/service58.couldn’tstop59.gotmarriedexcitement
61.prevent/stop62.situations63.bathroom64.sick65.touching
66.clean67.running68.hot69.dry70.fifteen/15
71.spend72.become/been73.without74.advantages75.done
76.help77.free78.exciting/easy79.health80.if
写作略
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